MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

325926

Report Date :

06.06.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

PARK CONTROLS AND COMMUNICATIONS PRIVATE LIMITED (w.e.f. 23.02.2011)

 

 

Formerly Known As :

PARK CONTROLS AND COMMUNICATIONS LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

No. 22, 80 Feet Road, HAL 3rd Stage, Bangalore – 560075, Karnataka

Tel No.:

91-80-25292513

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2014

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

18.12.1989

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

08-010621

 

 

Capital Investment / Paid-up Capital :

Rs.41.761 Million

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U85110KA1989PTC010621

 

 

IEC No.:

Not Available

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

Not Available

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

Not Available

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited Liability Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Services provider of engineering design, automatic test equipments, and maintenance services.

 

 

No. of Employees :

10 (Approximately)

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B (30)

 

RATING

STATUS

                                    

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

Small

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 265500

 

 

Status :

Moderate

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Slow but correct

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is a private limited company established in the year 1989 having moderate track.

 

As per directors report company has recorded significant decreases in its sales turnover and profit figures in FY14 as compare to FY13 because of multiple economic global setbacks that dampened trade across India.

 

However, rating also takes into consideration long standing experience of Promoters in defense and avionics industry and company’s strong technical competence.

 

Trade relations are fair. Business is active. Payments reported to be slow but correct.

 

The company can be considered for business dealings with some caution.

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2015

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2014)

Current Rating

(31.03.2015)

India

A1

A1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

EXTERNAL AGENCY RATING

 

Rating Agency Name

ICRA

Rating

Long term B+

Rating Explanation

Risk prone credit quality and carries very high credit risk.

Date

January 2014

 

 

Rating Agency Name

ICRA

Rating

Short term A4

Rating Explanation

Minimal degree of safety and very high credit risk.

Date

January 2014

 

 

RBI DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available RBI Defaulters’ list.

 

 

EPF (Employee Provident Fund) DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available EPF (Employee Provident Fund) Defaulters’ list as of 31-03-2013.

 

 

INFORMATION PARTED BY

 

Name :

Mr. Harish

Designation :

Finance Controller

Contact No.:

91-80-25292513

Date :

04.06.2015

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

No. 22, 80 Feet Road, HAL 3rd Stage, Bangalore – 560075, Karnataka, India

Tel. No. :

91-80-25292513 / 25297199 / 25293482

Fax No. :

91-80-25281716 / 40910252

E-Mail :

info@parkcontrol.com

pjb.noble@parkcontrols.com

Website :

www.parkcontrols.com

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

As on 30.09.2014

 

Name :

Noble Puthenpurekkaljohn Benjamin

Designation :

Whole-time Director

Address :

Anugraha, 820, 1st Cross, 12th Main, Hal Ii Stage, Bangalore - 560008, Karnataka, India

Date of Birth/Age :

08.10.1960

Date of Appointment :

24.07.1990

DIN No. :

00137661

Other Directorship :

 

S.No.

CIN/LLPIN

Name of the Company/ LLP

Current designation of the Director/ Designated Partner

Date of appointment at current designation

Original date of appointment

Date of cessation

Company/ LLP Status

Defaulting status

1

U85110KA1989PTC010621

PARK CONTROLS AND COMMUNICATIONS Private Limited

Whole-time director

01-04-2007

24-07-1990

-

Active

NO

2

U03220KA1998PTC024252

PARK AVIATION TECHNOLOGIES & SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED

Director

24-09-1998

24-09-1998

-

Active

NO

 

 

Name :

Malladi Prabhakara Sastri

Designation :

Whole-time Director

Address :

400, Sadananda Nagar, Ngef Layout, Bangalore - 560038, Karnataka, India

Date of Birth/Age :

31.05.1953

Date of Appointment :

01.07.1991

DIN No. :

00137773

Other Directorship :

 

S.No.

CIN/LLPIN

Name of the Company/ LLP

Current designation of the Director/ Designated Partner

Date of appointment at current designation

Original date of appointment

Date of cessation

Company/ LLP Status

Defaulting status

1

U85110KA1989PTC010621

PARK CONTROLS AND COMMUNICATIONS Private Limited

Whole-time director

01-04-2007

01-07-1991

-

Active

NO

2

U03220KA1998PTC024252

PARK AVIATION TECHNOLOGIES & SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED

Director

24-09-1998

24-09-1998

-

Active

NO

 

 

Name :

Ms. Deepa Rajasekeran

Designation :

Director

Address :

No 608, 1st Floor, 4th B Main, Ombr Layout, Bhuvanagiri, Bangalore - 560043, Karnataka, India

Date of Appointment :

24.03.2015

DIN No. :

03160364

Other Directorship :

 

S.No.

CIN/LLPIN

Name of the Company/ LLP

Current designation of the Director/ Designated Partner

Date of appointment at current designation

Original date of appointment

Date of cessation

Company/ LLP Status

Defaulting status

1

U85110KA1989PTC010621

PARK CONTROLS AND COMMUNICATIONS Private Limited

Director

24-03-2015

10-06-2010

-

Active

NO

 

 

Name :

Beulah Sundaramony

Designation :

Director

Address :

Vishvas, 1/1, Assaye Road, Bangalore - 560042, Karnataka, India

Date of Appointment :

24.03.2015

DIN No. :

07166007

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

Mr. Harish

Designation :

Finance Controller

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

As on 30.09.2014

 

NOTE: SHAREHOLDING DETAILS FILE ATTACHED

 

 

As on 30.09.2014

 

Equity Share Break up (Percentage of Total Equity)

 

Category

Percentage of Holding

Foreign holdings( Foreign institutional investor(s), Foreign companie(s) Foreign financial institution(s), Non-resident Indian(s) or Overseas Corporate bodies or Others

6.56

Bodies corporate

10.02

Directors or relatives of Directors

74.84

Other top fifty shareholders

8.58

Total

100.00

 

 

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Services provider of engineering design, automatic test equipments, and maintenance services.

 

 

Products :

Not Available

 

 

Brand Names :

Not Available

 

 

Agencies Held :

Not Available

 

 

Exports :

Not Available

 

 

Imports :

Not Available

 

 

Terms :

 

Selling :

Cash and Credit (30, 60 and 90 Days)

 

 

Purchasing :

Cash and Credit (30, 60 and 90 Days)

 

PRODUCTION STATUS – NOT AVAILABLE

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Suppliers :

Reference :

Aircraft and Systems Testing Establishment

Name of the Person :

Not Divulged 

Contact No.:

Not Divulged 

Since How Long Known :

Not Divulged 

Maximum Limit Dealt:

Not Divulged 

Experience :

Not Divulged 

Remark :

--

 

 

Customers :

Reference :

Vikram Sarabhai Space Center

Name of the Person :

Not Divulged 

Contact No.:

Not Divulged 

Since How Long Known :

Not Divulged 

Maximum Limit Dealt:

Not Divulged 

Experience :

Not Divulged 

Remark :

--

 

 

No. of Employees :

10 (Approximately)

 

 

Bankers :

Banker Name

State Bank of India

Branch Address

Industrial Finance Branch, Residency Plaza, Residency Road, Bangalore – 560025, Karnataka, India

Person Name (With Designation)

Not Divulged 

Contact Number

Not Divulged 

Name of Account Holder

Not Divulged 

Account Number

Not Divulged 

Account Since (Date/Year of Account Opening)

Not Divulged 

Average Balance Maintained (If Possible)

Not Divulged 

Credit Facilities Enjoyed (If any)

Cash Credit Rs. 135.000 Million

Account Operation

Not Divulged 

Remarks (If any)

--

 

State Bank of India, IFB, MG Road, Bangalore – 560001, Karnataka, India

 

 

 

Facilities :

SECURED LOANS

31.03.2014

(Rs. In Millions)

31.03.2013

(Rs. In Millions)

SHORT TERM BORROWINGS

 

 

Cash Credit loan from SBI Bank

47.000

45.690

 

 

 

Total

47.000

45.690

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

Singhvi Dev and Unni

Chartered Accountants

Address :

6th Floor, Trade Centre, #29/4, Race Course Road, Bangalore – 560001, Karnataka, India

Tel. No. :

91-80-22261371

Fax No. :

91-80-22205469

E-Mail :

sdu@vsnl.com

Website :

www.sduca.com

PAN No. :

AAEFS6338K

 

 

Memberships :

--

 

 

Collaborators :

--

 

 

Associates / Subsidiaries :

Not Available

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

As on 31.03.2014

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

5000000

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- each

Rs.50.000 Million

 

 

 

 

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

4176128

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- each

Rs.41.761 Million

 

 

 

 

 


 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2014

31.03.2013

31.03.2012

I.              EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

 

 

 

(1)Shareholders' Funds

 

 

 

(a) Share Capital

41.761

41.761

15.660

(b) Reserves & Surplus

51.185

50.868

75.170

(c) Money received against share warrants

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

(2) Share Application money pending allotment

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total Shareholders’ Funds (1) + (2)

92.946

92.629

90.830

 

 

 

 

(3) Non-Current Liabilities

 

 

 

(a) long-term borrowings

20.401

22.581

13.698

(b) Deferred tax liabilities (Net)

2.127

1.894

0.130

(c) Other long term liabilities

0.000

0.000

0.000

(d) long-term provisions

4.311

4.113

3.672

Total Non-current Liabilities (3)

26.839

28.588

17.500

 

 

 

 

(4) Current Liabilities

 

 

 

(a) Short term borrowings

61.619

60.936

40.636

(b) Trade payables

37.672

48.118

31.962

(c) Other current liabilities

60.574

58.282

24.585

(d) Short-term provisions

3.064

7.526

4.064

Total Current Liabilities (4)

162.929

174.862

101.247

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

282.714

296.079

209.577

 

 

 

 

II.            ASSETS

 

 

 

(1) Non-current assets

 

 

 

(a) Fixed Assets

 

 

 

(i) Tangible assets

6.023

7.572

9.372

(ii) Intangible Assets

0.000

0.000

1.526

(iii) Capital work-in-progress

0.030

0.030

0.000

(iv) Intangible assets under development

26.540

23.336

20.784

(b) Non-current Investments

0.000

0.000

0.000

(c) Deferred tax assets (net)

0.000

0.000

0.000

(d)  Long-term Loan and Advances

2.363

2.089

6.613

(e) Other Non-current assets

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total Non-Current Assets

34.956

33.027

38.295

 

 

 

 

(2) Current assets

 

 

 

(a) Current investments

0.000

0.000

0.000

(b) Inventories

92.054

26.279

44.072

(c) Trade receivables

112.400

198.572

103.266

(d) Cash and cash equivalents

28.862

26.805

14.752

(e) Short-term loans and advances

11.060

9.804

8.283

(f) Other current assets

3.382

1.592

0.909

Total Current Assets

247.758

263.052

171.282

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

282.714

296.079

209.577

 

 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

 

PARTICULARS

31.03.2014

31.03.2013

31.03.2012

 

SALES

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL                                    

85.976

176.360

153.235

 

 

 

 

 

Less

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL                                    

85.427

164.867

142.285

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/ (LOSS)  BEFORE TAX

0.549

11.493

10.950

 

 

 

 

 

Less

TAX                                                                 

0.232

9.694

0.216

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/ (LOSS)  AFTER TAX

0.317

1.799

10.734

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings / (Loss) Per Share (Rs.)

0.08

0.43

7.08

 

 

Particulars

 

 

 

31.03.2015

 

 

 

 

Sales Turnover (Approximately)

 

 

120.000

 

 

 

 

 

The above information has been parted by Mr. Harish

 

 

CURRENT MATURITIES OF LONG TERM DEBT DETAILS

 

Particulars

 

31.03.2014

(Rs. In Millions)

31.03.2013

(Rs. In Millions)

31.03.2012

(Rs. In Millions)

Current Maturities of Long term debt

2.047

1.785

1.006

Cash generated from operations

NA

NA

NA

 

 

 

 

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2014

31.03.2013

31.03.2012

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

0.21

4.21

5.80

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

0.01

0.12

0.12

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Liability /Networth)

 

0.90

0.92

0.61

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

1.52

1.50

1.69

 

 

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

 

DEBT EQUITY RATIO

 

 

Particular

31.03.2012

31.03.2013

31.03.2014

 

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

Share Capital

15.660

41.761

41.761

Reserves & Surplus

75.170

50.868

51.185

Current Maturity of Long term Debt

1.006

1.785

2.047

Net worth

91.836

94.414

94.993

 

 

 

 

long-term borrowings

13.698

22.581

20.401

Short term borrowings

40.636

60.936

61.619

Total borrowings

54.334

83.517

82.020

Debt/Equity ratio

0.592

0.885

0.863

 

 

 

 

YEAR-ON-YEAR GROWTH

 

 

Year on Year Growth

31.03.2012

31.03.2013

31.03.2014

 

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

Total Income

153.235

176.360

85.976

 

 

15.091

(51.250)

 

 

 

 

NET PROFIT MARGIN

 

 

Net Profit Margin

31.03.2012

31.03.2013

31.03.2014

 

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

Total Income

153.235

176.360

85.976

Profit

10.734

1.799

0.317

 

7.00%

1.02%

0.37%

 

 

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

Sr. No.

Check list by info agents

Available in Report (Yes/No)

1

Year of establishment

Yes

2

Constitution of the entity -Incorporation details

Yes

3

Locality of the entity

Yes

4

Premises details

No

5

Buyer visit details

----------------

6

Contact numbers

Yes

7

Name of the person contacted

Yes

8

Designation of contact person

Yes

9

Promoter’s background

Yes

10

Date of Birth of Proprietor / Partners / Directors

Yes

11

Pan Card No. of Proprietor / Partners

No

12

Voter Id Card No. of Proprietor / Partners

No

13

Type of business

Yes

14

Line of Business

Yes

15

Export/import details (if applicable)

No

16

No. of employees

Yes

17

Details of sister concerns

No

18

Major suppliers

Yes

19

Major customers

Yes

20

Banking Details

Yes

21

Banking facility details

No

22

Conduct of the banking account

Yes

23

Financials, if provided

Yes

24

Capital in the business

Yes

25

Last accounts filed at ROC, if applicable

No

26

Turnover of firm for last three years

Yes

27

Reasons for variation <> 20%

-------------------

28

Estimation for coming financial year

No

29

Profitability for last three years

Yes

30

Major shareholders, if available

No

31

External Agency Rating, if available

No

32

Litigations that the firm/promoter involved in

No

33

Market information

No

34

Payments terms

Yes

35

Negative Reporting by Auditors in the Annual Report

No

 

 

UNSECURED LOAN

 

PARTICULAR

31.03.2014

(Rs. In Millions)

31.03.2013

(Rs. In Millions)

LONG TERM BORROWINGS

 

 

From Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company Limited

11.204

12.540

From HDFC

9.197

10.041

 

 

 

SHORT TERM BORROWINGS

 

 

From Directors

10.119

8.446

From Shareholders

4.500

6.800

 

 

 

Total

35.020

37.827

 

 

INDEX OF CHARGED

 

S.No.

Charge ID

Date of Charge Creation/Modification

Charge amount secured

Charge Holder

Address

Service Request Number (SRN)

1

10534057

26/02/2015 *

210,500,000.00

INDIAN OVERSEAS BANK

APPAREDDYPALAYA - ISRO VIEW BRANCH, #3274, 11TH MAIN, HAL II STAGE., BANGALORE, Karnataka - 560008, INDIA

C49214273

 

* Date of charge modification

 

 

FIXED ASSETS 

 

v  Computer and Peripherals

v  Electrical Installation

v  Office Equipment

v  Test Equipment

v  Furniture and Fixture

v  Vehicles

 

 


 

CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                           None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                        None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                        None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :  No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.63.89

UK Pound

1

Rs.97.98

Euro

1

Rs.71.82

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Information Gathered by :

PRP

 

 

Analysis Done by :

KIN

 

 

Report Prepared by :

ANK

 


 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

5

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

4

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

4

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

3

-- PROFITABILITY

1~10

2

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

4

--LEVERAGE

1~10

2

--RESERVES

1~10

3

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

3

--MARGINS

-5~5

--

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

NO

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

NO

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

DEFAULTER

 

 

--RBI

YES/NO

NO

--EPF

YES/NO

NO

TOTAL

 

30

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

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NB

                                       New Business

 

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PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.