MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

327838

Report Date :

20.06.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

L & W CONSTRUCTION PRIVATE LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

8/3-1, Pentford Tower, Langford Road, Bangalore – 560025, Karnataka

Tel. No.:

91-80-67996888

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2014

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

24.04.2006

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

08-039095

 

 

Capital Investment / Paid-up Capital :

Rs.742.653 Million

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U45201KA2006PTC039095

 

 

IEC No.:

Not Available

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

BLRL02030A

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AABCL1824B

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited Liability Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Subject is engaged into construction of buildings, IT parks, industrial complexes, Shopping mall and hotels.

 

 

No. of Employees :

1000  (Approximately)

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba (50)

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 3500000

 

 

Status :

Satisfactory

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Usually correct

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is an established company having satisfactory track record.

 

Subject is a 100% subsidiary of Lee Kim Tah Woh Hup Pte Limited from Singapore and is engaged in construction business.

 

LKTWH in turn is 50:50 joint venture company established by Lee Kim Tah Holdings Limited and Woh Hup (Pte) Limited, two of Singapore's oldest construction companies who have successfully completed projects in Singapore, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Myanmar, Middle East, Sri Lanka and Philippines.

 

General financial position of the company seems to be fair.

 

Subject has strong managerial and financial support from its parent company.

 

Trade relations are fair. Business is active. Payment terms are reported to be usually correct.

 

In the view of strong support from parent company and extensive experience of promoters, the subject can be considered for business dealings at usual trade terms and conditions.

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2015

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2014)

Current Rating

(31.03.2015)

India

A1

A1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

EXTERNAL AGENCY RATING

 

Rating Agency Name

Not Available

Rating

Not Available

Rating Explanation

Not Available

Date

Not Available

 

RBI DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available RBI Defaulters’ list.

 

EPF (Employee Provident Fund) DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available EPF (Employee Provident Fund) Defaulters’ list as of 31-03-2013.

 

 

INFORMATION PARTED BY (GENERAL DETAILS)

 

Name :

Mr. Madhu

Designation :

Accountant

Contact No.:

91-80-67996888

Date :

18.06.2015

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

8/3-1, Pentford Tower, Langford Road, Bangalore – 560025, Karnataka, India

Tel. No.:

91-80-67996888

Fax No.:

Not Available

E-Mail :

kamath@vishnudaya.com

Location:

Owned

Locality:

Commercial

 

 

Corporate Office :

No 801, Pride Hulkul, 8th Floor, No 116 Lalbagh Road, Bangalore – 560027, Karnataka, India

 

 

Regional Office 1 :

No. 14, 2nd Floor, OMR Rajiv Gandhi, Salai, Chennai – 60096, Tamilnadu, India

 

 

Regional Office 2 :

Swami Puram No. 106, 1st Floor, CTS – 2160, Sadashiv Peth, Pune – 411030, Maharashtra, India

 

 

Regional Office 3 :

Suite No. 1, Door No. 1-58/5/A/3, 3rd Floor, Above Bank of India, Gachibowli, Hyderabad – 500032, Telangana, India

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

AS ON 22.08.2014

 

Name :

Mr. Cheah Tiang Ann Edmund

Designation :

Director

Address :

66A, Jalan, Angin Laut, Singapore, 489266

Date of Birth/Age :

26.08.1959

Date of Appointment :

24.04.2006

DIN No.:

01812825

 

 

Name :

Mr. Yeo Boon Kw Ang

Designation :

Director

Address :

Apt Blk 415 Bedok North Avenue 2 #13-99, Singapore, 460415, Singapore

Date of Birth/Age :

07.04.1952

Date of Appointment :

14.09.2007

DIN No.:

01941754

 

 

Name :

Mr. Yong Tiam Yoon

Designation :

Director

Address :

256 Holland Road, Singapore, 278605

Date of Birth/Age :

25.04.1951

Date of Appointment :

16.07.2009

DIN No.:

02713370

 

 

Name :

Mr. Asaithambi Manickam

Designation :

Director

Address :

B6-4 Oakyard Apartment Jayanagar, 9th Block 38th Cross East End Main Road, Bangalore - 560069, Karnataka, India

Date of Birth/Age :

05.05.1972

Date of Appointment :

01.02.2013

DIN No.:

03541528

 

 

Name :

Mr. Soon Teck Lee

Designation :

Director

Address :

46 Cheng Soon Garden, Singapore, 599822

Date of Birth/Age :

20.10.1931

Date of Appointment :

24.04.2006

DIN No.:

03644268

 

 

Name :

Mr. Kow Sim Bock

Designation :

05181045

Address :

Apt Blk 802 Thomson Road #02-06, Singapore, 298187

Date of Birth/Age :

21.03.1954

Date of Appointment :

24.04.2006

DIN No.:

05181045

 

 

Name :

Mr. Jarrod Chi Nam Seah

Designation :

Alternate director

Address :

29 Amber Road #04-02, Singapore, 439942

Date of Birth/Age :

20.07.1973

Date of Appointment :

01.01.2013

DIN No.:

06439381

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

Mr. Madhu

Designation :

Accountant

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

AS ON 22.08.2014

 

Names of Shareholders

No. of Shares

%age holding

Lee Kim Tah-Who Hup Private Limited, India

74265251

100.00

Total

74265251

100.00

 

 

Equity Share Break up (Percentage of Total Equity)

 

AS ON 22.08.2014

 

Category

Percentage

Foreign holdings( Foreign institutional investor(s), Foreign companie(s) Foreign financial institution(s), Non-resident Indian(s) or Overseas Corporate bodies or Others

100.00

Total

100.00

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Subject is engaged into construction of buildings, IT parks, industrial complexes, Shopping mall and hotels.

 

 

Products :

Item Code No.

Product Description

9953

Business of builders

 

 

Brand Names :

Not Available

 

 

Agencies Held :

Not Available

 

 

Exports :

Not Divulged

 

 

Imports :

Not Divulged

 

 

Terms :

 

Selling :

Cash and Cheque

 

 

Purchasing :

Cash and Cheque

 

PRODUCTION STATUS: NOT AVAILABLE

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Suppliers :

Reference :

Not Divulged

Name of the Person :

Not Divulged

Contact No.:

Not Divulged

Since How Long Known :

Not Divulged

Maximum Limit Dealt :

Not Divulged

Experience :

Not Divulged

Remark:

Not Divulged

 

 

Customers :

Reference :

Not Divulged

Name of the Person :

Not Divulged

Contact No.:

Not Divulged

Since How Long Known :

Not Divulged

Maximum Limit Dealt :

Not Divulged

Experience :

Not Divulged

Remark:

Not Divulged

 

 

No. of Employees :

1000  (Approximately)

 

 

Bankers :

Banker Name

Not Divulged

Branch Address

Not Divulged

Person Name (With Designation)

Not Divulged

Contact Number

Not Divulged

Name of Account Holder

Not Divulged

Account Number

Not Divulged

Account Since (Date/Year of Account Opening)

Not Divulged

Average Balance Maintained (If Possible)

Not Divulged

Credit Facilities Enjoyed (If any)

Not Divulged

Account Operation

Not Divulged

Remarks (If any)

Not Divulged

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

Vishnu Daya and Company

Chartered Accountant

Address :

GF 7 and 3rd Floor, Karuna Complex, No. 337, Sampige Road, Malleswaram, Bangalore-560003, Karnataka, India

PAN N Income-tax PAN of auditor or auditor's firm :

AACFV5145P

 

 

Memberships :

--

 

 

Collaborators :

--

 

 

Holding company:

  • Lee Kim Tah – Who Hup Pte Limited, SINGAPORE

 

 

Subsidiary company:

  • L&W Builders Private Limited, India [U45209KA2011FTC058514]

 

 

Other Related party:

  • Harchan Consultants

 


 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

AS ON 31.03.2014

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

75000000

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- each

Rs. 750.000 Million

 

 

 

 

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

74265251

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- each

Rs. 742.653 Million

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Million]

 

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

31.03.2014

31.12.2012

31.12.2011

 

 

 

 

I.              EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

 

 

 

(1)Shareholders' Funds

 

 

 

(a) Share Capital

742.653

30.957

30.957

(b) Reserves & Surplus

465.750

(6.642)

48.694

(c) Money received against share warrants

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

(2) Share Application money pending allotment

0.000

100.000

0.000

Total Shareholders’ Funds (1) + (2)

1208.403

124.315

79.651

 

 

 

 

(3) Non-Current Liabilities

 

 

 

(a) long-term borrowings

0.000

0.000

0.000

(b) Deferred tax liabilities (Net)

0.000

0.000

0.000

(c) Other long term liabilities

0.600

0.600

0.000

(d) long-term provisions

4.313

1.141

0.774

Total Non-current Liabilities (3)

4.913

1.741

0.774

 

 

 

 

(4) Current Liabilities

 

 

 

(a) Short term borrowings

0.000

0.000

0.000

(b) Trade payables

346.930

79.466

42.131

(c) Other current liabilities

1436.486

240.174

46.285

(d) Short-term provisions

64.942

0.000

0.000

Total Current Liabilities (4)

1848.358

319.640

88.416

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

3061.674

445.696

168.841

 

 

 

 

II.          ASSETS

 

 

 

(1) Non-current assets

 

 

 

(a) Fixed Assets

 

 

 

(i) Tangible assets

125.912

25.230

11.499

(ii) Intangible Assets

1.027

1.693

0.000

(iii) Capital work-in-progress

0.000

1.228

0.000

(iv) Intangible assets under development

0.000

0.000

0.000

(b) Non-current Investments

3.150

3.150

3.150

(c) Deferred tax assets (net)

0.000

0.000

0.000

(d)  Long-term Loan and Advances

30.830

10.393

1.774

(e) Other Non-current assets

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total Non-Current Assets

160.919

41.694

16.423

 

 

 

 

(2) Current assets

 

 

 

(a) Current investments

0.000

0.000

0.000

(b) Inventories

1107.540

42.627

0.123

(c) Trade receivables

400.164

26.836

103.478

(d) Cash and cash equivalents

565.057

203.923

42.655

(e) Short-term loans and advances

27.741

92.516

3.261

(f) Other current assets

800.253

38.100

2.901

Total Current Assets

2900.755

404.002

152.418

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

3061.674

445.696

168.841

 

 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

 

PARTICULARS

31.03.2014

31.12.2012

31.12.2011

 

SALES

 

 

 

 

Income

3478.842

155.893

166.313

 

Other Income

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

TOTAL (A)

3478.842

155.893

166.313

 

 

 

 

 

Less

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

Construction expenses

2783.817

99.421

62.501

 

Changes in work-in-progress

42.628

(42.505)

(0.122)

 

Employee benefits expense

167.810

94.517

10.997

 

Other expenses

177.231

43.765

24.481

 

TOTAL (B)

3171.486

195.198

97.857

 

 

 

 

 

Less

PROFIT/ (LOSS)  BEFORE INTEREST, TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (C)

307.356

(39.305)

68.456

 

 

 

 

 

Less

FINANCIAL EXPENSES (D)

26.110

10.066

0.000

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT / (LOSS) BEFORE TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (C-D) (E)

281.246

(49.371)

68.456

 

 

 

 

 

Less/ Add

DEPRECIATION/ AMORTISATION (F)

67.702

3.023

1.207

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/ (LOSS)  BEFORE TAX (E-F)   (G)

213.544

(52.394)

67.249

 

 

 

 

 

Less

TAX (H)

42.800

2.941

20.718

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/ (LOSS)  AFTER TAX  (G-H)   (I)

170.744

(55.335)

46.531

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings / (Loss) Per Share (Rs.)

2.30

NA

NA

 

 

CURRENT MATURITIES OF LONG TERM DEBT DETAILS

 

Particulars

 

31.03.2014

31.03.2013

31.03.2012

Current Maturities of Long term debt

NA

NA

NA

Cash generated from operations

NA

NA

NA

 

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2014

31.03.2013

31.03.2012

Net Profit Margin

(PAT / Sales)

(%)

4.91

(35.50)

27.98

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Profit Margin

(PBIDT/Sales)

(%)

8.84

(25.21)

41.16

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

6.98

(11.87)

40.59

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

0.18

(0.42)

0.84

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Debt /Networth)

 

0.00

0.00

0.00

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

1.57

1.26

1.72

 

 

 

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

[all figures are in Rupees Million]

 

DEBT EQUITY RATIO

 

Particular

31.12.2011

31.12.2012

31.03.2014

 

(Rs. In Million)

(Rs. In Million)

(Rs. In Million)

Share Capital

30.957

30.957

742.653

Reserves & Surplus

48.694

(6.642)

465.750

Money received against share warrants

0.000

0.000

0.000

 Share Application money pending allotment

0.000

100.000

0.000

Net worth

79.651

124.315

1208.403

 

 

 

 

long-term borrowings

0.000

0.000

0.000

Short term borrowings

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total borrowings

0.000

0.000

0.000

Debt/Equity ratio

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

YEAR-ON-YEAR GROWTH

 

Year on Year Growth

31.12.2011

31.12.2012

31.03.2014

 

(Rs. In Million)

(Rs. In Million)

(Rs. In Million)

Sales

166.313

155.893

3478.842

 

 

(6.265)

2,131.558

 

 

 

 

 

NET PROFIT MARGIN

 

Net Profit Margin

31.12.2011

31.12.2012

31.03.2014

 

(Rs. In Million)

(Rs. In Million)

(Rs. In Million)

Sales

166.313

155.893

3478.842

Profit

46.531

(55.335)

170.744

 

27.98%

(35.50%)

4.91%

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

Sr. No.

Check list by info agents

Available in Report (Yes/No)

1

Year of establishment

Yes

2

Constitution of the entity -Incorporation details

Yes

3

Locality of the entity

Yes

4

Premises details

No

5

Buyer visit details

--

6

Contact numbers

Yes

7

Name of the person contacted

Yes

8

Designation of contact person

Yes

9

Promoter’s background

Yes

10

Date of Birth of Proprietor / Partners / Directors

Yes

11

Pan Card No. of Proprietor / Partners

No

12

Voter Id Card No. of Proprietor / Partners

No

13

Type of business

Yes

14

Line of Business

Yes

15

Export/import details (if applicable)

No

16

No. of employees

No

17

Details of sister concerns

Yes

18

Major suppliers

No

19

Major customers

No

20

Banking Details

No

21

Banking facility details

No

22

Conduct of the banking account

--

23

Financials, if provided

Yes

24

Capital in the business

Yes

25

Last accounts filed at ROC, if applicable

Yes

26

Turnover of firm for last three years

Yes

27

Reasons for variation <> 20%

--

28

Estimation for coming financial year

No

29

Profitability for last three years

Yes

30

Major shareholders, if available

Yes

31

External Agency Rating, if available

No

32

Litigations that the firm/promoter involved in

--

33

Market information

--

34

Payments terms

Yes

35

Negative Reporting by Auditors in the Annual Report

No

 

NOTE:

 

 

 

 

PERFORMANCE REVIEW:

 

The performance of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2014. The Company entered into construction agreement with associate Company, who is holding 30% of stake in the Company for the construction of project. The Company started the construction activities, and as on the reporting date the revenue is recognised as per AS 7 (based on % of completion of the work). The Directors are confident of improving the results in coming years.

 

CORPORATE INFORMATION

 

The Company is incorporated on April 24, 2006 in India. The Company is 100% subsidiary of Lee Kim Tah - Woh Hup Pte Limited a Joint Venture Company of Lee Kim Tah Limited and Woh Hup Pte Limited in Singapore. The Company started its operations in India as providing management consultancy services to construction industries and subsequently in line with the main objects, Company has embarked upon the business of executing construction contracts

 

 

FIXED ASSETS

 

Tangible assets

 

 

Intangible assets

 

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                           None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                        None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                        None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

 

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.63.82

UK Pound

1

Rs.101.26

Euro

1

Rs.72.36

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Information Gathered by :

MNJ

 

 

Analysis Done by :

SAN

 

 

Report Prepared by :

KVT

 


 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

6

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

5

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

6

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

6

--PROFITABILITY

1~10

5

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

6

--LEVERAGE

1~10

5

--RESERVES

1~10

5

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

6

--MARGINS

-5~5

--

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

NO

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

DEFAULTER

 

 

--RBI

YES/NO

NO

--EPF

YES/NO

NO

TOTAL

 

50

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

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NB

                                       New Business

 

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PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.