MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

328405

Report Date :

24.06.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

RASUKA CO., LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

190  Soi  Amorn  Ratana  Dilok,  Naresh Road, Siphaya,  Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2013

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

11.09.1989

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105532085276

 

 

Legal Form :

Private  Limited  Company

 

 

LINE OF BUSINESS :

SUBJECT  IS  ENGAGED  IN  IMPORTING  AND  DISTRIBUTING OF  EMERALDS  FOR  JEWELRY  PRODUCTION.

 

 

No. of Employee :

3

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

Small

 

Status :

Small company

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Slow but correct

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2015

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2014)

Current Rating

(31.03.2015)

Thailand

A1

A2

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 


 

THAILAND ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, generally pro-investment policies, and strong export industries, Thailand has historically had a strong economy due in part to industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. The economy experienced slow growth and declining exports in 2014, in part due to domestic political turmoil and sluggish global demand. With full employment, Thailand attracts an estimated 4 million migrant workers from neighboring countries, and faces labor shortages. Following the May 2014 coup d’tat, tourism decreased 6-7% but is beginning to recover. The household debt to GDP ratio is over 80%. The Thai government in 2013 implemented a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai baht has remained stable.

 

Source : CIA

 

 

Company name and address

 

RASUKA CO., LTD.

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                          :           190  SOI  AMORN  RATANA  DILOK ,  NARESH ROAD,

                                                                        SIPHAYA,  BANGRAK,  BANGKOK  10500,  THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                        :           [66]   2234-0902,  2267-1573,  081  621-7849

FAX                                                      :           [66]   2238-3161

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                               :           asukaco@hotmail.com

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

 

ESTABLISHED                                    :           1989

REGISTRATION  NO.                           :           0105532085276

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3101778441

CAPITAL REGISTERED                        :           BHT.   11,000,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                :           BHT.   11,000,000

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION        :           THAI           :   51.00%

                                                                        INDIAN       :   49.00%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE             :           DECEMBER   31            

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           PRIVATE  LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                         :           MR. ASHOK  CHHAJED,  INDIAN

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR           

 

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           3

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                         :           EMERALD 

                                                                        IMPORTER  AND  DISTRIBUTOR

                                                                         

 

CORPORATE  PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                         :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                       :           FAIR  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  FAIR  PERFORMANCE              

 

HISTORY

 

The  subject  was  established  on September 11,  1989  as  a  private  limited  company  under  the registered  name  RASUKA CO.,  LTD., by  Thai  and  Indian  groups,  with  the business  objective  to  import  and distribute  emerald.  It  currently  employs  3 staff.  

 

The subject’s  registered  address  is 190  Soi  Amorn Ratana  Dilok,  Naresh Road,  Siphaya,  Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500,  and  this  is  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.  

 

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTOR

 

     Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr. Ashok  Chhajed

 

Indian

56

Mr. Chitra  Chhajed

 

Indian

50

Mr. Anuj  Chhhajed

 

Indian

58

 

 

AUTHORIZED PERSON

 

Anyone  of  the  above  directors  can  sign  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Ashok  Chhajed   is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  Indian  nationality  with  the  age  of  56  years  old.  

 

 

BUSINESS OPERATIONS

 

The  subject  is  engaged  in  importing  and  distributing of  emeralds  for  jewelry  production. 

 

 

PURCHASE

 

100%  of  the  products  is  imported  from  India.

 

 

SALES 

 

100%  of  the  products  is  sold  locally  by  wholesale  to  traders,  manufacturers  and 

end-users.

 

 

SUBSIDIARY AND AFFILIATED COMPANY

 

The  subject  is  not  found  to  have  any  subsidiary  or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

 

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against  the  subject  according  to  the  past  two  years.

 

 

CREDIT  

 

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Local  bills  are  paid  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  L/C  at  sight  or  T/T.

 

 

BANKING

 

The subject  was  not  disclosed  its  banker’s  name.

 

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject  currently  employs  3  staff.  

 

 

LOCATION DETAILS

 

The  premise  is  rented for  administrative  office  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located  in  a  prime  commercial  area.

 

 

COMMENT

 

The  subject  is  an   importer   and  distributor   of  Emerald  for   jewelry  production.   Its  business  has  been  slowing  down  in  the  past  few  years.   Shrinking  domestic  consumption 

and  low  purchasing  power  have  affected  jewelry  industry  as  a   whole  including  the  subject.

 

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  registered  at  Bht. 5,000,000  divided  into 50,000 shares  of  Bht. 100     each  with  fully  paid.

 

On  February 13,  1996,  registered  capital  was  increased  to  Bht.  11,000,000  divided  into    110,000  shares  of  Bht. 100  each  with  fully  paid.

 

 

THE SHAREHOLDERS LISTED WERE

 

[as  at  April  30,  2014]

 

       NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Mr.  Ashok  Chhajed

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  Jaipur,  India 

50,000

45.45

Ms.  Chalor  Yoddamnern

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  26/50  Moo  1,  Samaedam,  Bangkhunthien,

                    Bangkok 

14,025

12.75

Mr.  Krue  Laikhunthod

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  26/50  Moo  1,  Samaedam,  Bangkhunthien,

                    Bangkok 

14,025

12.75

Mr.  Manas  Jaikong

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  287  Moo  1,  Thungkru,  Rajburana,

                     Bangkok 

14,025

12.75

Ms.  Mukda  Sitthipitak

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  287  Moo  1,  Thungkru,  Rajburana,

                     Bangkok 

14,025

12.75

Mrs.  Chitra  Chhajed

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  Jaipur,  India 

  3,000

2.73

Mr.  Amit  Kumar  Jain

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  62/12  Surawong  Road,  Suriyawongse,

                     Bangrak,  Bangkok

    900

0.82

 

Total  Shareholders  :    7

 

Share  Structure  [as  at   April  30,  2014]

 

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

4

56,100

51.00

Foreign-Indian

3

53,900

49.00

 

Total

 

7

 

110,000

 

100.00

 

 

NAME OF AUDITOR & CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT NO.

 

Mr. Suchart  Srimanchantha       No.  3549

 

Note

 

The  2014  financial  statement  has  not  yet  available  during  investigation.

 

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial figures  published  as  at  December  31,  2013,  2012  &  2011  were:

          

ASSETS

                                                                                                

Current Assets

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Cash  and Cash Equivalents     

553,719.80

227,703.56

80,363.56

Trade  Accounts  Receivable 

2,729,952.43

2,375,732.05

2,212,423.01

Inventories     

9,726,591.07

9,341,679.59

8,963,873.74

Other  Current  Assets                  

722,964.35

668,388.64

608,276.80

 

 

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                

13,733,227.65

12,613,503.84

11,864,937.11

 

 

 

 

Fixed Assets

17,968.43

23,575.90

29.55

 

Total  Assets                 

 

13,751,196.08

 

12,637,079.74

 

11,864,966.66

 

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY [BAHT]

 

Current Liabilities

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Trade  Accounts  Payable    

2,000,000.00

699,889.00

-

Accrued Income Tax

9,900.60

4,366.01

30,033.68

Accrued  Expenses

100,979.42

32,275.00

32,430.00

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

2,110,880.02

736,530.01

62,463.68

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

2,110,880.02

 

736,530.01

 

62,463.68

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share  capital : Baht  100  par  value 

  authorized,  issued  and  fully 

  paid  share  capital  110,000  shares

 

 

11,000,000.00

 

 

11,000,000.00

 

 

11,000,000.00

 

 

 

 

Capital  Paid                     

11,000,000.00

11,000,000.00

11,000,000.00

Retained Earning  Unappropriated

640,316.06

900,549.73

802,502.98

 

Total Shareholders' Equity

 

11,640,316.06

 

11,900,549.73

 

11,802,502.98

 

Total Liabilities &  Shareholders' 

   Equity

 

 

13,751,196.08

 

 

12,637,079.74

 

 

11,864,966.66

 

 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

Revenue

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Sales  Income

4,150,099.80

4,266,994.47

6,152,741.20

Other  Income                

34,285.03

-

95,691.92

 

Total  Revenues           

 

4,184,384.83

 

4,266,994.47

 

6,248,433.12

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold  

3,196,483.80

2,838,017.59

5,005,640.70

Selling  Expenses

202,759.37

285,724.02

220,468.37

Administrative  Expenses

1,011,074.73

1,013,890.10

848,536.46

 

Total Expenses             

 

4,410,317.90

 

4,137,631.71

 

6,074,645.53

 

 

 

 

Profit / [Loss]  before  Financial Cost

  &  Income  Tax

 

[225,933.07]

 

129,362.76

 

173,787.59

Financial Cost

[9,400.00]

[1,350.00]

[3,550.09]

 

Profit / [Loss]  before   Income  Tax

 

[235,333.07]

 

128,012.76

 

170,237.50

Income  Tax

[24,900.60]

[29,966.01]

[51,183.68]

 

 

 

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

[260,233.67]

98,046.75

119,053.82

 

 

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

6.51

17.13

189.95

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

1.56

3.53

36.71

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

230.97

180.99

208,214.59

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

0.30

0.34

0.52

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

1,110.66

1,201.44

653.63

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

0.33

0.30

0.56

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

240.10

203.22

131.25

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

1.52

1.80

2.78

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

228.38

90.01

-

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

1,122.38

1,314.65

784.87

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

77.02

66.51

81.36

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

29.25

30.46

17.37

INTEREST

%

0.23

0.03

0.06

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

23.80

33.49

20.20

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

(5.44)

3.03

2.82

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

(6.27)

2.30

1.93

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

(2.24)

0.82

1.01

RETURN ON ASSET

%

(1.89)

0.78

1.00

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

(2.37)

0.89

1.08

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.15

0.06

0.01

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

0.18

0.06

0.01

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

(24.04)

95.82

48.95

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

(2.74)

(30.65)

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

(274.65)

(25.56)

 

NET PROFIT

%

(365.42)

(17.65)

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

(23.78)

79,683.08

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

8.82

6.51

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH : RISKY

 

An annual sales growth is -2.74%. Turnover has decreased from THB 4,266,994.47 in 2012 to THB 4,150,099.80 in 2013. While net profit has decreased from THB 98,046.75 in 2012 to THB -260,233.67 in 2013. And total assets has increased from THB 12,637,079.74 in 2012 to THB 13,751,196.08 in 2013.                  

                       

PROFITABILITY : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

23.80

Impressive

Industrial Average

7.19

Net Profit Margin

(6.27)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

0.65

Return on Assets

(1.89)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

3.61

Return on Equity

(2.24)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

8.28

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. The company's figure is  23.8%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was more profitable than the same industry.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company's figure is -6.27%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is -1.89%.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is -2.24%.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Uptrend

Return on Equity                       Uptrend

 

 

LIQUIDITY : SATISFACTORY

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

6.51

Impressive

Industrial Average

2.20

Quick Ratio

1.56

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

1,122.38

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 6.51 times in 2013, decreased from 17.13 times, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was an efficient operator in a dominant position within its industry.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 1.56 times in 2013, decreased from 3.53 times, although excluding inventory so the company still have good short-term financial strength.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for 1123 days.

 

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Uptrend

 

LEVERAGE : SATISFACTORY

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.15

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.55

Debt to Equity Ratio

0.18

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.20

Times Interest Earned

(24.04)

Risky

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A lower the percentage means that the company is using less leverage and has a stronger equity position.

 

Times Interest Earned measuring a company's ability to meet its debt obligations. Ratio is -24.04 lower than 1, so the company is not generating enough cash from   EBIT to meet its interest obligations.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.15 less than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through equity.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                Downtrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 

ACTIVITY : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

230.97

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

0.30

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

5.58

Inventory Conversion Period

1,110.66

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

0.33

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

9.74

Receivables Conversion Period

240.10

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

1.52

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

15.08

Payables Conversion Period

228.38

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 1.52 and 1.80 in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2013 decreased from 2012. This would suggest the company had deteriorated in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has decreased from 1201 days at the end of 2012 to 1111 days at the end of 2013. This represents a positive trend. And Inventory turnover has increased from 0.3 times in year 2012 to 0.33 times in year 2013.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 0.3 times and 0.34 times in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover               Stable

Total Assets Turnover                Downtrend

Inventory Turnover                     Downtrend

Receivables Turnover                Uptrend

 

 

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.63.64

UK Pound

1

Rs.100.41

Euro

1

Rs.71.63

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

KAS

 

 

Report Prepared by :

ANK

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

--

NB

                                       New Business

 

--

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.