MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

322146

Report Date :

14.05.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

FLAWLESS  CO.,  LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

Room  1909-1911,  19th Floor,  Jewelry  Trade  Center,  919/245-247  Silom  Road,   Silom,  Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2013

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

29.11.1985

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105528041715

 

 

Legal Form :

Private  Limited  Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Subject’s  activities  are  importer  and  distributor  of  diamonds,  gems,  precious  stones  and  jewelry  products  to  local  jewelry  trading  and  production  industry,  as  well  as  export  of  Thai’s  cutting  diamonds  and  jewelry  products. 

 

 

No of Employees :

25

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

Small

 

Status :

Moderate

Payment Behaviour :

Slow but correct

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES:

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – December 31, 2014

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(30.09.2014)

Current Rating

(31.12.2014)

Thailand

B1

B1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 


 

THAILAND - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, generally pro-investment policies, and strong export industries, Thailand achieved steady growth due largely to industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. Unemployment, at less than 1% of the labor force, stands as one of the lowest levels in the world, which puts upward pressure on wages in some industries. Thailand also attracts nearly 2.5 million migrant workers from neighboring countries. The Thai government in 2013 implemented a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai economy has weathered internal and external economic shocks in recent years. The global economic recession severely cut Thailand's exports, with most sectors experiencing double-digit drops. In late 2011 Thailand's recovery was interrupted by historic flooding in the industrial areas in Bangkok and its five surrounding provinces, crippling the manufacturing sector. The government approved flood mitigation projects worth $11.7 billion, which were started in 2012, to prevent similar economic damage, and an additional $75 billion for infrastructure over the following seven years. This was expected to lead to an economic upsurge but growth has remained slow, in part due to ongoing political unrest and resulting uncertainties. Spending on infrastructure will require re-approval once a new government is seated.

 

Source : CIA

 


COMPANY NAME

 

FLAWLESS  CO.,  LTD.

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                          :           ROOM  1909-1911,  19th FLOOR, 

JEWELRY  TRADE  CENTER, 

919/245-247  SILOM  ROAD,   SILOM, 

BANGRAK,  BANGKOK  10500,  THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                        :           [66]   2630-0444-6,   2235-9664    

FAX                                                      :           [66]   2630-0443,   2237-8562

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                               :           flawless@flawlesscompany.com

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

ESTABLISHED                                    :           1985

REGISTRATION  NO.                           :           0105528041715  [Former : 4171/2528]

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3101369687      

CAPITAL REGISTERED                        :           BHT.  90,000,000  

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                :           BHT.  90,000,000  

SHAREHODER’S  PROPORTION          :           THAI       :   51.00%

                                                                        INDIAN   :   49.00%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE             :           DECEMBER   31            

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           PRIVATE  LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                         :           MR.  SUNIL  KOTHARI,  INDIAN

                                                                        PRESIDENT

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           25

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                         :           DIAMONDS,  GEMS  AND  JEWELRY  PRODUCTS

                                                                        IMPORTER,  EXPORTER  AND  DISTRIBUTOR 

                                                                         

 

CORPORATE  PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                         :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                       :           GOOD  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH   FAIR  PERFORMANCE             

 

 

HISTORY

 

The  subject  was  established  on  November 29,  1985  as  a  private  limited  company  under  the  name  style  FLAWLESS CO., LTD,  by  Thai  and  Indian  groups,  in  order  to  import, distribute  and  export  diamonds,  gems  and  jewelry  products.  It  currently  employs  25  staff.

 

The  subject’s  registered  address  was  Room  1909-1910,  19th Floor,  Jewelry  Trade Center,  919/245-246  Silom  Rd.,  Silom,  Bangrak, Bangkok  10500.

 

In  2010,  its  registered  address  was  relocated  to  Room  1909-1911,  19th  Floor,  Jewelry  Trade  Center,  919/245-247  Silom Rd.,  Silom,  Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500,  and  this  is  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.

 

 

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS

 

     Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr.  Sunil  Kothari  

 

Indian

52

Mr.  Alongkorn  Bovonveerakij

 

Thai

62

Mr.  Poonam  Chand  Kothari

 

Indian

46

 

 

AUTHORIZED  PERSON

 

Anyone  of   the  above  directors  can  sign  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr.  Sunil  Kothari  is  the  President.

He  is  Indian  nationality  with  the  age  of  52  years old.

 

Mr.  Poonam Chand  Kothari  is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  Indian  nationality  with  the  age  of  46  years  old.

 

Mr.  Alongkorn  Bovonveerakij  is  the  Executive  Director.

He  is  Thai  nationality  with  the  age  of  62  years old.

 

Mrs.  Panvadee  Bovonveerakij  is  the  Assistant  Managing  Director.

She  is  Thai  nationality.

 

 

BUSINESS  OPERATIONS

 

The  subject’s  activities  are  importer  and  distributor  of  diamonds,  gems,  precious  stones  and  jewelry  products  to  local  jewelry  trading  and  production  industry,  as  well  as  export  of  Thai’s  cutting  diamonds  and  jewelry  products. 

 

 

PURCHASE

 

Diamonds  and   precious  stones  are  purchased  from  both  local  and  overseas  suppliers  in  India,  Belgium,  Hong  Kong  and  South  Africa.

 

 

MAJOR  SUPPLIERS

 

Flawless  Diamond  [India]  Ltd.             :    India

Concorde  International  Ltd.                  :    India

 

 

SALES  [LOCAL]

 

80%  of  the  products  is  sold  locally  by  wholesale  to  local  traders  and  manufacturers.   

 

 

EXPORT

 

20%  of  the  products  is  exported  to  Hong Kong,  Japan,  Indonesia,  Republic  of  China  and  European  countries.

 

 

SUBSIDIARY  AND  AFFILIATED  COMPANY

 

The  subject  is  not  found to have  any  subsidiary  or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

 

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against  the  subject  according  to  the  past  two  years.

 

 


CREDIT  

 

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credit  term  of  30-60  days.

Local  bills  are  paid   by  cash  or  on  the  credit  term  of   30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  L/C  at  sight  or  T/T.

Exports  are  against  T/T.  

 

 

BANKING

 

BANGKOK  BANK  PUBLIC  CO.,  LTD.

[Head  Office :  333  Silom  Rd.,  Silom,  Bangrak,  Bangkok]

 

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject  employs  25  staff  [office  and  sales  staff].

 

 

LOCATION  DETAILS

 

The  premise  is  rented  for  administrative  office  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located in  a  prime commercial area.

 

 

COMMENT

 

The  subject  is  a  leading  supplier  of  diamonds  and  precious  stones  in  local  market  for  many  years. With long  experience  and focusing  on  high valued  products  to  respond  to  customer  demands  has  enabled   the  subject  to  be recognized  among  its  customers.  

 

In  2014  the  subject   has closely monitored  the  impacts  from the US  economy,   the   ongoing   financial crisis in  Europe and the recent economy slowdown  have  affected  on  the  demand  of  the  products.

 

 

FINANCIAL  INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  initially registered at  Bht. 1,000,000 divided  into 1,000 shares  of  Bht.  1,000   each.

 

The capital was increased later as follows:

 

           Bht    16,000,000  on  October 25,  1995

            Bht.   25,000,000  on  March  14,  2006

            Bht.   45,000,000  on  June  29,  2007

            Bht.   60,000,000  on  June  5,  2008

            Bht.   80,000,000  on  October  10,  2008

            Bht.   90,000,000  on  March  4,  2009

 

The  latest  registered  capital  was  increased  to  Bht. 90,000,000  divided  into  90,000  shares  of  Bht. 1,000  each  with  fully  paid.

 

 

THE  SHAREHOLDERS  LISTED  WERE  

 

[as  at  April  30,  2014]

 

       NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Mr.  Sunil  Kothari

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  919/245-247  Silom  Rd.,  Silom,  Bangrak

                     Bangkok  10500

21,500

23.89

Mr.  Poonam  Chand  Kothari

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  919/245-247  Silom  Rd.,  Silom,  Bangrak

                     Bangkok  10500

18,100

20.11

Mrs.  Panvadee  Bavonveerakij

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  19/62  Moo 2,  Ladprao,  Bangkok

13,000

14.44

Mr.  Alongkorn  Bavonveerakij

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  19/62  Moo 2,  Ladprao,  Bangkok 

10,000

11.11

Mrs. Chotika  Khantachawana

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  1298/489  Rama  3  Rd.,  Chongnonsi, 

                     Yannawa,  Bangkok

  5,900

6.56

Ms. Suchanart  Chokechaicharoen

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  74/433  Ramkhamhaeng  180  Rd.,  Minburi,

                     Bangkok

5,000

5.57

Mr. Siddharth  Kothari

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  C-106  Jhankar  Bhawan,  Savitri  Path, 

                     Bapu  Nagar,  Jaipur,  India

4,500

5.00

Mr. Pattapol  Bavonveerakij

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  19/62  Moo 2,  Ladprao,  Bangkok

  4,000

4.44

Mr. Chinapat  Bavonveerakij

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  19/62  Moo 2,  Ladprao,  Bangkok

  4,000

4.44

Ms. Aim-orn  Sak-arpha

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  59/17  Moo  4,  Bangtalad,  Pakkred, 

                     Nonthaburi

  4,000

  4.44

 

Total  Shareholders  :   10

 

Share  Structure  [as  at  April  30,  2014]

 

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

7

45,900

51.00

Foreign-Indian

3

44,100

49.00

 

Total

 

10

 

90,000

 

100.00

 

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  &  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO

 

Mr.  Anirut  Ngamrungkij  No.  3730

 

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial  figures  published  for  December  31,  2013,  2012 & 2011  were:

          

ASSETS

                                                                                                 

Current Assets

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Cash  and Cash Equivalents            

902,186.14

490,670.68

5,189,821.26

Trade  Accounts  Receivable

122,377,678.61

99,630,113.99

153,077,718.42

Inventories                     

290,896,308.56

224,003,868.46

159,679,441.80

Other  Current  Assets                  

1,360,447.81

835,610.20

576,032.11

 

Total  Current  Assets                

 

415,536,621.12

 

324,960,263.33

 

318,523,013.59

 

 

 

 

Fixed Deposit

2,100,000.00

2,100,000.00

2,119,750.50

Fixed Assets                  

2,944,929.44

4,079,473.98

2,137,575.50

 

Total  Assets                 

 

420,581,550.56

 

331,139,737.31

 

322,780,339.59

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY [BAHT]

 

Current Liabilities

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Bank  Overdraft  &  Short-term Loan

   from  Financial  Institutions    

 

127,272,382.02

 

86,270,278.36

 

68,464,284.40

Trade  Accounts Payable

180,355,566.07

111,327,281.35

130,921,339.36

Other  Payable

963,752.05

3,458,351.26

175,044.25

Accrued  Income  Tax

-

1,318,388.28

-

Accrued  Expenses

497,857.46

761,641.77

439,759.06

Other  Current  Liabilities             

257,119.73

1,260,590.31

1,816,029.17

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

309,346,677.33

 

204,396,531.33

 

201,816,456.24

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

309,346,677.33

 

204,396,531.33

 

201,816,456.24

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Share  capital : Baht  1,000  par  value 

  authorized,  issued  and  fully 

  paid  share  capital  90,000  shares

 

 

90,000,000.00

 

 

90,000,000.00

 

 

90,000,000.00

 

Capital  Paid                     

 

90,000,000.00

 

90,000,000.00

 

90,000,000.00

Retained  Earning

  Appropriated  for  Statutory  Reserve

 

9,000,000.00

 

9,000,000.00

 

9,000,000.00

  Unappropriated                  

12,234,873.23

27,743,205.98

21,963,883.35

 

Total  Shareholders' Equity

 

111,234,873.23

 

126,743,205.98

 

120,963,883.35

 

Total  Liabilities  &  Shareholders'  

  Equity

 

 

420,581,550.56

 

 

331,139,737.31

 

 

322,780,339.59

 

                                                   

PROFIT  &  LOSS  ACCOUNT

 

Revenue

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Sales                                         

626,853,239.54

664,060,631.98

759,308,037.17

Gain  on  Exchange  Rate

-

7,681,095.49

-

Other  Income                

249,555.92

462,234.61

135,129.89

 

Total  Revenues           

 

627,102,795.46

 

672,203,962.08

 

759,443,167.06

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold                            

584,603,985.63

620,279,471.98

716,768,609.03

Selling  Expenses

11,667,111.03

14,576,873.02

11,576,421.84

Administrative  Expenses

19,543,188.99

21,438,401.07

18,839,733.09

Loss  on  Exchange  Rate

21,346,894.63

-

1,838,499.67

 

Total Expenses             

 

637,161,180.28

 

656,294,746.07

 

749,023,263.63

 

Profit / [Loss] Before Financial Cost &

  Income Tax 

 

 

[10,058,384.82]

 

 

15,909,216.01

 

 

10,419,903.43

Financial Cost

[5,449,947.93]

[6,681,817.92]

[6,023,179.26]

 

Profit / [Loss]  Before Income Tax

 

[15,508,332.75]

 

9,227,398.09

 

4,396,724.17

Income  Tax

-

[3,448,075.46]

[1,454,594.80]

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

 

[15,508,332.75]

 

5,779,322.63

 

2,942,129.37

 

 

FINANCIAL  ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

1.34

1.59

1.58

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

0.40

0.49

0.78

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

212.86

162.78

355.22

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

1.49

2.01

2.35

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

181.62

131.81

81.31

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

2.01

2.77

4.49

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

71.26

54.76

73.58

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

5.12

6.67

4.96

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

112.61

65.51

66.67

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

140.27

121.07

88.23

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

93.26

93.41

94.40

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

4.98

5.42

4.01

INTEREST

%

0.87

1.01

0.79

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

6.78

7.82

5.62

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

(1.60)

2.40

1.37

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

(2.47)

0.87

0.39

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

(13.94)

4.56

2.43

RETURN ON ASSET

%

(3.69)

1.75

0.91

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

(172.31)

64.21

32.69

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.74

0.62

0.63

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

2.78

1.61

1.67

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

(1.85)

2.38

1.73

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

(5.60)

(12.54)

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

(163.22)

52.68

 

NET PROFIT

%

(368.34)

96.43

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

(27.81)

90.85

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

27.01

2.59

 

 

 


ANNUAL GROWTH : RISKY

 

An annual sales growth is -5.6%. Turnover has decreased from THB 664,060,631.98 in 2012 to THB 626,853,239.54 in 2013. While net profit has decreased from THB 5,779,322.63 in 2012 to THB -15,508,332.75 in 2013. And total assets has increased from THB 331,139,737.31 in 2012 to THB 420,581,550.56 in 2013.                       

                       

PROFITABILITY : RISKY

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

6.78

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

37.49

Net Profit Margin

(2.47)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

12.66

Return on Assets

(3.69)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

5.31

Return on Equity

(13.94)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

10.16

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. The company's figure is 6.78%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower. This indicated that company may have problems with control over its costs.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company's figure is -2.47%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. When compared with the industry average, it  was lower, the company's figure is -3.69%.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is -13.94%.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Uptrend

Return on Equity                       Downtrend

 

 

LIQUIDITY : RISKY

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

1.34

Satisfactory

Industrial Average

1.58

Quick Ratio

0.40

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

140.27

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 1.34 times in 2013, decreased from 1.59 times, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 0.4 times in 2013, decreased from 0.49 times, then the company has not enough current assets that presumably can be quickly converted to cash for pay financial obligations.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for 141 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Uptrend

 

 

LEVERAGE : RISKY

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.74

Acceptable

Industrial Average

0.43

Debt to Equity Ratio

2.78

Risky

Industrial Average

0.75

Times Interest Earned

(1.85)

Risky

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A higher the percentage means that the company is using less equity and has stronger leverage position.

 

Times Interest Earned measuring a company's ability to meet its debt obligations. Ratio is -1.85 lower than 1, so the company is not generating enough cash from EBIT to meet its interest obligations.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.74 greater than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through debt.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                Downtrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 


ACTIVITY : EXCELLENT

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

212.86

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

1.49

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.42

Inventory Conversion Period

181.62

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

2.01

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.75

Receivables Conversion Period

71.26

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

5.12

Impressive

Industrial Average

2.23

Payables Conversion Period

112.61

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 5.12 and 6.67 in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2013 decreased from 2012. This would suggest the company had deteriorated in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has increased from 132 days at the end of 2012 to 182 days at the end of 2013. This represents a negative trend. And Inventory turnover has decreased from 2.77 times in year 2012 to 2.01 times in year 2013.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 1.49 times and 2.01 times in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover               Stable

Total Assets Turnover                Downtrend

Inventory Turnover                     Downtrend

Receivables Turnover                Uptrend


DIAMOND INDUSTRY – INDIA

 

-            From time immemorial, India is well known in the world as the birthplace for diamonds.  It is difficult to trace the origin of diamonds but history says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in India. Diamond production in India can be traced back to almost 8th Century B.C.  India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th Century when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of S. Africa, Russia and Australia.

-            The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was possible only due to combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian workforce and the untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires, supported by progressive Government policies.

-            The area of study of family owned diamond businesses derives its importance from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations which operate in the diamond industry since many generations.

-            Some of the basic traits of family run business enterprises include spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction costs, small, nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage and philanthropy.

-            Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on many fronts including higher standard of corporate governance, long-term performance – focused strategies, modern management and technology.

-            Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with some medium and large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious import – export, inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In the process, several public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees. They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and capital markets.

-            Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th October 2010 is as under –

-            Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council in its statistical data has shown the export of polished diamonds to have increase by 28 % in February 2013. Compared to $ 1.4 bn worth of polished diamond export in February, 2012, India exported $ 1.84 billion worth of polished diamonds in February 2013. A senior executive of GJEPC said, “Export of cut and polished diamonds started falling month-wise after the imposition of 2 % of import duty on the polished diamonds. But February, 2013 has given a new ray of hope to the industry as the export of polished diamonds has actually increased by 28 %. It means the industry  is on the track of recovery and round tripping of diamonds has stopped completely.” Demand has started coming from the US, the UK, Japan and China. India’s polished diamond export is expected to cross $ 21 bn in 2013-14.

-            The banking sector has started exercising restraint while following prudent risk management norms when lending money to gems and jewellery sector. This follows the implementation of Basel III accord – a global voluntary regulatory standard on bank capital adequacy, stress testing and market liquidity.

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.64.19

UK Pound

1

Rs.100.57

Euro

1

Rs.72.07

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

RAS

 

 

Report Prepared by :

TPT

 

               

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

 

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

 

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

 

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

 

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

 

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

 

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

 

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

Credit not recommended

 

--

NB

New Business

--

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

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