|
Report No. : |
322783 |
|
Report Date : |
18.05.2015 |
IDENTIFICATION DETAILS
|
Name : |
R.G.E DIAM |
|
|
|
|
Registered Office : |
23 Tuval Street Diamond Exchange, Noam Bldg. Ramat Gan 5252238 Israel |
|
|
|
|
Country : |
Israel |
|
|
|
|
Date of Incorporation : |
22.10.1995 |
|
|
|
|
Legal Form : |
Private Limited Company |
|
|
|
|
Line of Business : |
Traders, importers, exporters (in small volume) and marketers of polished diamonds. |
|
|
|
|
No. of Employees : |
02 |
RATING & COMMENTS
|
MIRA’s Rating : |
B |
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
|
26-40 |
B |
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively
below average. |
Small |
|
Status : |
Moderate |
|
Payment Behaviour : |
Unknown |
|
Litigation : |
Clear |
NOTES :
Any query related to this report can be made
on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com
while quoting report number, name and date.
ECGC Country Risk Classification List – December 31, 2014
|
Country Name |
Previous Rating (30.09.2014) |
Current Rating (31.12.2014) |
|
Israel |
B1 |
B1 |
|
Risk Category |
ECGC
Classification |
|
Insignificant |
A1 |
|
Low |
A2 |
|
Moderate |
B1 |
|
High |
B2 |
|
Very High |
C1 |
|
Restricted |
C2 |
|
Off-credit |
D |
ISRAEL - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
Israel has a technologically advanced market economy. Cut diamonds, high-technology equipment, and pharmaceuticals are among the leading exports. Its major imports include crude oil, grains, raw materials, and military equipment. Israel usually posts sizable trade deficits, which are covered by tourism and other service exports, as well as significant foreign investment inflows. Between 2004 and 2013, growth averaged nearly 5% per year, led by exports. The global financial crisis of 2008-09 spurred a brief recession in Israel, but the country entered the crisis with solid fundamentals, following years of prudent fiscal policy and a resilient banking sector. Israel's economy also has weathered the Arab Spring because strong trade ties outside the Middle East have insulated the economy from spillover effects. Slowing demand domestically and internationally and reduced investment due to uncertainties caused by the Gaza conflict in summer 2014 have reduced GDP growth to about 2% during 2014. Natural gas fields discovered off Israel's coast since 2009 have brightened Israel's energy security outlook. The Tamar and Leviathan fields were some of the world's largest offshore natural gas finds this past decade. The massive Leviathan field is expected to come online no sooner than 2017, but production from Tamar provided a one percentage point boost to Israel's GDP in 2013 and a 0.5% boost in 2014. In mid-2011, public protests arose around income inequality and rising housing and commodity prices. Israel's income inequality and poverty rates are among the highest of OECD countries and there is a broad perception among the public that a small number of "tycoons" have a cartel-like grip over the major parts of the economy. The government formed committees and has started splitting up the oligopolies to address some of the grievances but has maintained that it will not engage in deficit spending to satisfy populist demands. Over the long term, Israel faces structural issues, including low labor participation rates for its fastest growing social segments - the ultra-orthodox and Arab-Israeli communities. Also, Israel's progressive, globally competitive, knowledge-based technology sector employs only 9% of the workforce, with the rest employed in manufacturing and services - sectors which face downward wage pressures from global competition.
|
Source
: CIA |
R.G.E DIAM
Telephone 972 3 575 60 88
Fax 972 3 751 90 65
Email: info@ronyduek.com
23 Tuval Street Diamond Exchange, Noam Bldg. Ramat Gan 5252238 Israel
A private limited company, incorporated as per file No. 51-221519-3 on the 22.10.1995.
Authorized share capital of NIS 23,800.00, divided into:
23,800 ordinary shares of NIS 1.00 each,
of which 100 shares amounting to NIS 100.00 were issued.
1. Aharon (Roni) Duek, 39%,
2. Dotan Duek, 25%,
3. Eyal Yadid, 18%,
4. Guy Duek, 18%.
1. Aharon (Roni) Duek, General Manager,
2. Eyal Yadid.
Traders, importers, exporters (in small volume) and marketers of polished diamonds.
Operating from offices, owned by affiliated company (RONI
DUEK DIAM
Subject shares premises with affiliated companies.
Having 2 employees.
Financial data not forthcoming, yet RONI DUEK DIAM
There
is 1 charge for an unlimited amount registered on the company's assets (all assets),
in favor of Israel Discount Bank Ltd. Charge placed in September 2013.
Sales figures not forthcoming.
Aharon (Roni) Duek also holds:
RONI DUEK DIAM
BLUE MOON DIAMONDS LTD., 50%, incorporated in 2013, traders, importers, exporters and marketers of diamonds of all sorts.
PROTEA DIAM
PROTEA DIAMONDS PTY, South Africa,
PROTEA DIAMONDS CO. (1984) LTD.
TAL-LIRON DIAMONDS LTD., 60%, established in 2005, traders, importers, exporters and marketers of diamonds.
DUEK ET SASSON DIAMONDS LTD., partially owned, diamond dealers.
Israel Discount Bank Ltd., Diamond Exchange Branch (No. 080), Ramat Gan.
Nothing unfavorable learnt.
Subject’s officials refused to disclose financial details on their company.
Mr. Roni Duek is a well-known local diamond dealer, enjoying good reputation.
Duek family is wealthy and veteran in the diamonds business. Subject is part of the well-known international PROTEA DIAMONDS Group, based in South Africa, founded by Moshe Duek and later his sons Nissim, Roni and Moti Duek joined. The Group manufactures and exports raw diamonds has offices also in Belgium, U.S.A. and Australia.
Israel's diamond industry remarked on impressive growth in almost all trade parameters in 2013, from the data by Israel's Diamond Administration at the Ministry of Economics: Net export of polished diamonds rose by 11.6% in value terms from 2012, reaching US$6.2 billion. The market has been volatile in recent years: the branch –in Israel as well as globally- experienced its worst depression in the 2nd half of 2008 and 2009 due to the global economic crisis (almost an entire freeze and collapse in sales of about 70% in the peak of the crisis), then recovered in 2010 and fell again in 2012 (net export fell 23% in 2012 from 2011).
Net export of polished diamonds continued to grow in the 1st half of 2014 with 6% rise in value terms compared to 2013 (fell 6.7% in karat terms), reaching US$3.55 billion.
Net rough diamond exports totaled US$2.9 billion in 2013, a mere rise from 2012, and totaled US$1.75 billion in the 1stH 2014 (up 6% and 11.6% in value and in karat terms, respectively).
Net imports of polished diamonds remained in 2013 similar level as 2012 (after drop by 25% in value in 2012 from 2011), totaling US$4.3 billion, and in the 1stH 2014 reached US$2.05 billion (up 0.9% in value and 5.7% in karat). Net rough diamonds imports rose 4% in 2013 summing up at US$4 billion, and summed at US$ 2.2 billion in the 1stH of 2014 (3% rise in value, 10% fall in karat terms).
The United States continued to be Israel’s major market for polished diamonds, accounting for 37% of the market in 2013 (35% in 2013). Hong Kong is the next largest market with 27% of exports, with Switzerland accounting for 9.3%, Belgium 7.3%, and India accounting for 2.3% of Israel's polished diamond export.
According to the President of the Israeli Diamonds Association, in 2010 the trade in the local diamond sector rolled annual turnover of US$ 25 billion while total debt to the banks stands on US$ 1.5 billion, down from US$ 2.4 billion in the eve of the global crisis. The Ministry of Economics also assisted the local diamond exporters by providing bank guarantees in total scope of NIS 1 billion.
In February 2009, Israel was ranked as the world’s largest exporter of cut diamonds, followed by India, Belgium and South Africa.
Local diamond sector employs some 20,000 persons.
An affair of an underground bank shocked the local diamond branch, after in late January 2012 Police raided the Diamond Exchange (after a long undercover operation), arrested several individuals for investigation, caught diamonds and various assets worth NIS millions, and blocked several bank accounts. It is suspected that a group of people, including diamond dealers, run an illegal bank in the Diamond Exchange compound for loans, money transfer abroad based on fictitious transactions and exchange in volume of NIS 1 billion for several years.
The affair led to several of reported bankruptcies of local diamond firms, a decrease of up to 70% in transactions in 2012, frozen bank accounts, and for a while to paralysis (especially in purchase of raw diamonds) due to uncertainty among local and foreign dealers.
In March 2012 the Police decided to lower the profile of the investigation for a while a result of the big pressure from the diamond branch (to stop the continuing damage inflicted) and the Government (who is losing US$ hundred millions from decrease in tax collection). In November 2012 the Police and Tax Authorities recommended on indictments against the 25 suspects in the affair, among them diamond dealers, for the said suspicions and obstruction of the investigation.
In June 2013 it was reported that the Police resumed its raids on the diamonds branch, and although names of suspects were not released, sources said that it is also related to the above underground bank affair. In parallel, it is also reported that the Tax Authorities and diamonds dealers' representatives are trying to reach an arrangement for past debts.
In July 2014 3 indictments were filed to the Tel Aviv District Court against central defendants in the affair, who provided foreign currency services to the "underground bank" (not against diamond dealers at this stage), for felonies of money laundering and tax evasion in volumes of US$ millions.
Notwithstanding the refusal to disclose financial information, considered good for trade engagements.
DIAMOND INDUSTRY – INDIA
-
From time immemorial, India is well known in the world
as the birthplace for diamonds. It is difficult to trace the origin of
diamonds but history says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in
India. Diamond production in India can be traced back to almost 8th
Century B.C. India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th
Century when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of
S. Africa, Russia and Australia.
-
The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was
possible only due to combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian
workforce and the untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires,
supported by progressive Government policies.
-
The area of study of family owned diamond businesses
derives its importance from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations
which operate in the diamond industry since many generations.
-
Some of the basic traits of family run business
enterprises include spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction
costs, small, nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage
and philanthropy.
-
Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on
many fronts including higher standard of corporate governance, long-term
performance – focused strategies, modern management and technology.
-
Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with
some medium and large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious
import – export, inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In
the process, several public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees.
They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and
capital markets.
-
Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th
October 2010 is as under –
-
Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council in its
statistical data has shown the export of polished diamonds to have increase by
28 % in February 2013. Compared to $ 1.4 bn worth of polished diamond export in
February, 2012, India exported $ 1.84 billion worth of polished diamonds in
February 2013. A senior executive of GJEPC said, “Export of cut and polished
diamonds started falling month-wise after the imposition of 2 % of import duty
on the polished diamonds. But February, 2013 has given a new ray of hope to the
industry as the export of polished diamonds has actually increased by 28 %. It
means the industry is on the track of recovery and round tripping of
diamonds has stopped completely.” Demand has started coming from the US, the
UK, Japan and China. India’s polished diamond export is expected to cross $ 21
bn in 2013-14.
-
The banking sector has started exercising restraint
while following prudent risk management norms when lending money to gems and
jewellery sector. This follows the implementation of Basel III accord – a
global voluntary regulatory standard on bank capital adequacy, stress testing
and market liquidity.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
|
Currency |
Unit
|
Indian Rupees |
|
US Dollar |
1 |
Rs.63.58 |
|
|
1 |
Rs.100.30 |
|
Euro |
1 |
Rs.72.38 |
INFORMATION DETAILS
|
Analysis Done by
: |
RAS |
|
|
|
|
Report Prepared
by : |
ASH |
RATING EXPLANATIONS
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
|
|
>86 |
Aaa |
Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest
capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums |
Unlimited |
|
|
71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit
transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest
and principal sums |
Large |
|
|
56-70 |
A |
Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable
factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of
interest and principal sums |
Fairly Large |
|
|
41-55 |
Ba |
Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal
commitments. |
Satisfactory |
|
|
26-40 |
B |
Capability to
overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average. |
Small |
|
|
11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with full
security |
|
|
<10 |
C |
Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised |
Credit not
recommended |
|
|
-- |
NB |
New Business |
-- |
|
This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s
credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated
from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of
this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated
through %) are as follows:
Financial
condition (40%) Ownership
background (20%) Payment
record (10%)
Credit history
(10%) Market trend (10%) Operational size
(10%)
This report is issued at your request without any
risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or
its officials.