MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

322998

Report Date :

20.05.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

CHAI UDOM SIN CO., LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

77  Naradhiwas  Rajanagarindra  10  Road, Thungwatdon,  Sathorn,   Bangkok  10120

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2013

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

17.06.1993

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105536068961

 

 

Legal Form :

Private  Limited  Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Subject  is  engaged  in  distributing  and  exporting  various  kinds  of  tapioca  products,  such  as  native  tapioca  starch,  tapioca  chip,  tapioca  pellet,  and  tapioca  residue  pellet,  as  well  as  other  agriculture  products,  including  rice  products [rice,  rice  flour  and  defatted  rice  bran],  corncob  meal,  acacia  leaves  pellets,  aloe  vera  powder,  corn  grits,  tamarind  seed,  tamarind  seed  powder,  sugar  and  etc.  The  subject  also  provides  professional  and  effective  mode  of  transportation,  warehouse  and  stuffing  facilities  services.

 

 

No. of Employees :

62

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Status :

Satisfactory

Payment Behaviour :

Slow but correct

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES:

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – December 31, 2014

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(30.09.2014)

Current Rating

(31.12.2014)

Thailand

B1

B1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

THAILAND - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, generally pro-investment policies, and strong export industries, Thailand achieved steady growth due largely to industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. Unemployment, at less than 1% of the labor force, stands as one of the lowest levels in the world, which puts upward pressure on wages in some industries. Thailand also attracts nearly 2.5 million migrant workers from neighboring countries. The Thai government in 2013 implemented a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai economy has weathered internal and external economic shocks in recent years. The global economic recession severely cut Thailand's exports, with most sectors experiencing double-digit drops. In late 2011 Thailand's recovery was interrupted by historic flooding in the industrial areas in Bangkok and its five surrounding provinces, crippling the manufacturing sector. The government approved flood mitigation projects worth $11.7 billion, which were started in 2012, to prevent similar economic damage, and an additional $75 billion for infrastructure over the following seven years. This was expected to lead to an economic upsurge but growth has remained slow, in part due to ongoing political unrest and resulting uncertainties. Spending on infrastructure will require re-approval once a new government is seated.

 

Source : CIA

 

Company name & address

 

CHAI UDOM SIN CO., LTD.

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                         :           77  NARADHIWAS  RAJANAGARINDRA  10  ROAD,

THUNGWATDON,  SATHORN,   BANGKOK  10120,  THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                         :           [66]   2286-1670,  084  874-2150,  089  779-9788

FAX                                                      :           [66]   2213-2589

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                               :           info@chaiudomsin.com

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

 

ESTABLISHED                                     :           1993

REGISTRATION  NO.                            :           0105536068961

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3011289631

CAPITAL REGISTERED                         :           BHT.   2,500,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                 :           BHT.   2,500,000

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION         :           THAI        :   100%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE              :           DECEMBER   31            

LEGAL  STATUS                                   :           PRIVATE  LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                          :           MR. MONGKOL  TUNGPHAISAL,  THAI

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR           

 

NO.  OF  STAFF                                    :           62

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                          :           TAPIOCA  AND  OTHER  AGRICULTURE  PRODUCTS

                                                                        DISTRIBUTOR  AND  EXPORTER                                                         

 

 

CORPORATE  PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION              :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                        :           GOOD  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  FAIR  PERFORMANCE              

 

HISTORY

 

The  subject  was  established  on June  17,  1993  as  a  private  limited  company under  the  registered name CHAI  UDOM  SIN CO.,  LTD., by  Thai groups, with  the  business  objective  to  distribute  various  kinds  of  tapiocas  and  other  agriculture  products  to  both  domestic  and  international  markets.  It  currently  employs  62  staff.  

 

The  subject’s  registered  address  is  77  Naradhiwas  Rajanagarindra  10  Rd.,  Thungwatdon,  Sathorn,  Bangkok  10120,  and  this  is  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.  

 

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTOR

 

Mr. Mongkol  Tungphaisal

 

AUTHORIZED  PERSON

 

The  above  director  signs  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Mongkol  Tungphaisal  is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  Thai  nationality  with  the  age  of  62  years  old.  

 

BUSINESS  OPERATIONS

 

The  subject  is  engaged  in  distributing  and  exporting  various  kinds  of  tapioca  products,  such  as  native  tapioca  starch,  tapioca  chip,  tapioca  pellet,  and  tapioca  residue  pellet,  as  well  as  other  agriculture  products,  including  rice  products [rice,  rice  flour  and  defatted  rice  bran],  corncob  meal,  acacia  leaves  pellets,  aloe  vera  powder,  corn  grits,  tamarind  seed,  tamarind  seed  powder,  sugar  and  etc.  The  subject  also  provides  professional  and  effective  mode  of  transportation,  warehouse  and  stuffing  facilities  services.

 

PURCHASE

 

100%  of  the  products  is  purchased  from  local  suppliers.

 

SALES 

 

The  products  are  sold to both local  and overseas  customers,  mainly U.S.A., Russia,  Australia,  Republic  of  China,  and  the  countries  in  Europe,  South  Africa,  Middle  East  and  Asia.

 

SUBSIDIARY  AND  AFFILIATED  COMPANY

 

The  subject  is  not  found  to  have  any  subsidiary  or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

 

There  are  no  litigation  on bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against the  subject  according  to  the  past  two years.

 

CREDIT  

 

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60 days.

Local  bills  are  paid  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Exports  are  against  T/T.

 

BANKING

 

Kasikornbank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.

Bangkok  Bank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject  currently  employs  62  office   staff  and  workers.  

 

LOCATION  DETAILS

 

The  premise  is owned  for  administrative  office  at  the  heading  address. Premise  is  located  in a prime commercial  area.

 

Warehouse  is  located  at  5/7  Moo  11,  T. Gudnoi,  A. Seekiw,  Nakornratchasima.

 

COMMENT

 

The subject operates  as  an distributor  and exporter of  agricultural  products. Its  sale  was outstanding  increased  from  the  previous  year. Sales  improvement  had  seen  in the year  2013 from  export  markets.  However,  domestic consumption  slowdown  may  cause  to  slow  growth  this year.

 

 FINANCIAL  INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  registered at  Bht. 1,000,000  divided  into 100,000 shares  of  Bht. 10  each  with  fully  paid.

 

On September  20, 1996,  the  registered  capital  was  increased  to  Bht.  2,500,000  divided  into  250,000  shares  of  Bht. 10  each  with  fully  paid.

 

THE  SHAREHOLDERS  LISTED  WERE  :  [as  at  April  30,  2014]

 

       NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Mr.  Mongkol  Tungphaisal

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  77  Naradhiwas  Rajanagarindra  10  Rd., 

                     Thungwatdon,  Sathorn,  Bangkok 

130,000

52.00

Mrs. Suntaree  Tungphaisal

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  77  Naradhiwas  Rajanagarindra  10  Rd., 

                     Thungwatdon,  Sathorn,  Bangkok 

  56,000

22.40

Mr. Burin  Tungphaisal

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  77  Naradhiwas  Rajanagarindra  10  Rd., 

                     Thungwatdon,  Sathorn,  Bangkok 

  29,000

11.60

Mr. Suriya  Tungphaisal

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  77  Naradhiwas  Rajanagarindra  10  Rd., 

                     Thungwatdon,  Sathorn,  Bangkok 

  26,000

10.40

Ms. Saovapa  Tungphaisal

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  77  Naradhiwas  Rajanagarindra  10  Rd., 

                     Thungwatdon,  Sathorn,  Bangkok 

    9,000

3.60

 

Total  Shareholders  :  5

 

Share  Structure  [as  at  April  30,  2014]

 

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

5

250,000

100.00

Foreign

-

-

-

 

Total

 

5

 

250,000

 

100.00

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  &  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO. :

 

Mr. Chaiyakorn  Oonpitipongsa  No.  3196

 

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial  figures  published  for  December  31,  2013,  2012  &  2011  were:

          

ASSETS

 

Current Assets

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Cash   and  Cash Equivalents                      

4,482,862.74

4,286,613.53

5,743,535.23

Trade  Accounts  &  Other Receivable  

23,833,050.85

28,867,411.73

15,253,363.99

Inventories                           

1,220,905.51

3,517,619.84

2,841,093.15

Other  Current  Assets                  

 

 

 

  Receivable - Revenue  Department 

5,781,621.41

3,607,049.02

3,762,919.96

  Others

293,608.27

245,531.34

195,370.36

Total  Other  Current  Assets    

6,075,229.68

3,852,580.36

3,958,290.32

 

 

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                 

35,612,048.78

40,524,225.46

27,796,282.69

 

 

 

 

Fixed Assets                        

27,272,471.02

16,583,606.45

11,921,044.56

Other  Non-current  Assets                      

-

-

454.55

 

Total  Assets                  

 

62,884,519.80

 

57,107,831.91

 

39,717,781.80

 

LIABILITIES  & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY [BAHT]

 

 

Current Liabilities

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Bank  Overdraft  &  Short-term  Loan

  from  Financial Institutions

 

20,624,836.80

 

17,510,871.75

 

9,294,287.24

Trade  Accounts & Other Payable

28,459,771.73

25,783,009.47

18,390,791.85

Current Portion of  Financial Lease

   Contract  Liabilities

 

604,223.76

 

569,539.33

 

534,854.90

Accrued  Income Tax 

133,109.43

520,703.60

595,099.88

Other  Current  Liabilities             

1,016,155.77

567,264.29

177,117.18

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

50,838,097.49

44,951,388.44

28,992,151.05

 

 

 

 

Financial Lease Contract  Liabilities

475,918.11

1,080,126.73

1,649,650.92

Reserve  for  Employee’s Benefit 

551,304.33

523,739.12

496,173.91

 

Total Liabilities

 

51,865,319.93

 

46,555,254.29

 

31,137,975.88

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Share  capital : Baht  10  value 

  authorized,  issued  and  fully 

  paid  share  capital  250,000  shares

 

 

2,500,000.00

 

 

2,500,000.00

 

 

2,500,000.00

 

 

 

 

Capital  Paid                     

2,500,000.00

2,500,000.00

2,500,000.00

Retained Earning  - Unappropriated 

8,519,199.87

8,052,577.62

6,079,805.92

 

Total  Shareholders' Equity 

 

11,019,199.87

 

10,552,577.62

 

8,579,805.92

 

Total  Liabilities  &  Shareholders' 

   Equity

 

 

62,884,519.80

 

 

57,107,831.91

 

 

39,717,781.80

                                                  

PROFIT  &  LOSS  ACCOUNT

 

 

Revenue

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Sales                                         

442,262,856.40

384,272,565.19

340,593,434.09

Other  Income                

4,853,365.81

3,445,264.65

3,490,327.37

 

Total  Revenues             

 

447,116,222.21

 

387,717,829.84

 

344,083,761.46

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold                            

395,651,430.57

337,119,368.75

294,525,444.48

Selling Expenses

37,463,715.32

36,042,600.43

35,444,412.89

Administrative  Expenses

12,855,326.71

11,424,428.85

11,244,923.68

 

Total Expenses              

 

445,970,472.60

 

384,586,398.03

 

341,214,781.05

 

 

 

 

Profit  before  Financial  Cost  &

   Income Tax

 

1,145,749.61

 

3,131,431.81

 

2,868,980.41

Financial Cost

[469,697.56]

[326,549.01]

[518,184.11]

 

 

 

 

Profit  before  Income Tax

676,052.05

2,804,882.80

2,350,796.30

Income Tax

[209,429.80]

[832,111.10]

[756,273.71]

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

 

466,622.25

 

1,972,771.70

 

1,594,522.59

FINANCIAL  ANALYSIS

 

 

ITEM

UNIT

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

0.70

0.90

0.96

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

0.56

0.74

0.72

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

16.22

23.17

28.57

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

7.03

6.73

8.58

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

1.13

3.81

3.52

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

324.06

95.84

103.67

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

19.67

27.42

16.35

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

18.56

13.31

22.33

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

26.25

27.92

22.79

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

(5.46)

3.31

(2.92)

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

89.46

87.73

86.47

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

11.38

12.35

13.71

INTEREST

%

0.11

0.08

0.15

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

11.64

13.17

14.55

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

0.26

0.81

0.84

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

0.11

0.51

0.47

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

4.23

18.69

18.58

RETURN ON ASSET

%

0.74

3.45

4.01

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

1.87

7.89

6.38

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.82

0.82

0.78

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

4.71

4.41

3.63

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

2.44

9.59

5.54

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

15.09

12.82

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

(63.41)

9.15

 

NET PROFIT

%

(76.35)

23.72

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

64.45

39.11

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

10.12

43.78

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH : SATISFACTORY

 

An annual sales growth is 15.09%. Turnover has increased from THB 384,272,565.19 in 2012 to THB 442,262,856.40 in 2013. While net profit has decreased from THB 1,972,771.70 in 2012 to THB 466,622.25 in 2013. And total assets has increased from THB 57,107,831.91 in 2012 to THB 62,884,519.80 in 2013.               

                       

PROFITABILITY : SATISFACTORY

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

11.64

Impressive

Industrial Average

9.44

Net Profit Margin

0.11

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

0.46

Return on Assets

0.74

Acceptable

Industrial Average

1.16

Return on Equity

4.23

Satisfactory

Industrial Average

4.72

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. The  company’s figure is   11.64%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was more profitable than the same industry.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company's figure is 0.11%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. When compared with the industry average, it  was lower, the company's figure is 0.74%.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is 4.23%.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Uptrend

Return on Equity                       Uptrend

 

LIQUIDITY : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

0.70

Risky

Industrial Average

1.03

Quick Ratio

0.56

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

(5.46)

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 0.7 times in 2013, decreased from 0.9 times, then the company may not be efficiently using its current assets. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 0.56 times in 2013, decreased from 0.74 times, then the company has not enough current assets that presumably can be quickly converted to cash for pay financial obligations.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for -6 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Downtrend

 

LEVERAGE : ACCEPTABLE

 


 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.82

Acceptable

Industrial Average

0.78

Debt to Equity Ratio

4.71

Risky

Industrial Average

3.56

Times Interest Earned

2.44

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A higher the percentage means that the company is using less equity and has stronger leverage position.

 

Times Interest Earned measuring a company's ability to meet its debt obligations. Ratio is 2.44 higher than 1, so the company can pay interest expenses on outstanding debt.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.82 greater than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through debt.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                Uptrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 

ACTIVITY : EXCELLENT

 


 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

16.22

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

7.03

Impressive

Industrial Average

2.50

Inventory Conversion Period

1.13

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

324.06

Impressive

Industrial Average

4.77

Receivables Conversion Period

19.67

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

18.56

Impressive

Industrial Average

3.64

Payables Conversion Period

26.25

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 18.56 and 13.31 in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2013 increased from 2012. This would suggest the company had good performance in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has decreased from 4 days at the end of 2012 to 1 day at the end of 2013. This represents a positive trend. And Inventory turnover has increased from 95.84 times in year 2012 to 324.06 times in year 2013.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 7.03 times and 6.73 times in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover   Stable

Total Assets Turnover                Uptrend

Inventory Turnover                     Uptrend

Receivables Turnover                Downtrend

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.63.69

UK Pound

1

Rs.99.73

Euro

1

Rs.71.90

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

KAR

 

 

Report Prepared by :

TPT

 

               

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

 

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

 

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

 

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

 

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

 

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

 

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

 

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

Credit not recommended

 

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NB

New Business

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This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.