MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

322953

Report Date :

20.05.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

HERRENKNECHT [ASIA] LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

Federal  Express  Building, 12/621  Moo  15,  Soi  Sornhirun,   Bangna-Trad  Road,  Bangkaew, Bangplee, Samutprakarn  10540

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2013

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

30.05.1996

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105539061691 

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Subject  is  engaged  in  importing  and  distributing  mechanical  tunneling  machines  and systems  for tunnel  construction  works,  as  well  as  providing  wide  range  of  services  including design,  consulting, training,  installation,  repair,  maintenance  and  rental  service  of  drilling  machine  with  diameters  ranging  from 100 mm.  to  14,200  mm.

 

 

No. of Employee :

75

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

Small

 

Status :

Moderate

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Slow

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – December 31, 2014

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(30.09.2014)

Current Rating

(31.12.2014)

Thailand

B1

B1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 


 

THAILAND ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, generally pro-investment policies, and strong export industries, Thailand has had a strong economy due in part to industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. Thailand attracts nearly 2.5 million migrant workers from neighboring countries. The Thai government in 2013 implemented a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai economy has weathered both internal and external economic shocks in recent years. The global economic recession severely cut Thailand's exports, with most sectors experiencing double-digit drops. In late 2011 Thailand's recovery was interrupted by historic flooding in the industrial areas in Bangkok and its five surrounding provinces, crippling the manufacturing sector. Government approved flood mitigation projects, worth $11.7 billion, were started in 2012 to prevent a repeat. Thai growth slowed in 2013 and has remained low since, as the country faced political uncertainty and a coup in May 2014. The interim government is implementing a special $11 billion short-term stimulus package and has approved a budget of more than $80 billion to aid an economic rebound.

 

Source : CIA

 

 

Company name

 

HERRENKNECHT [ASIA] LTD.

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS              :           FEDERAL  EXPRESS  BUILDING,

                                                                               12/621  MOO  15,  SOI  SORNHIRUN, 

BANGNA-TRAD  ROAD,  BANGKAEW, BANGPLEE, SAMUTPRAKARN  10540,  THAILAND        

TELEPHONE                                        :           [66]  2745-0843-4,  2743-1268                            

FAX                                                      :           [66]  2745-0845

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                               :           info@herrenknecht.com

                                                                        mallaney.alex@herrenknecht-asia.com   

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS      

 

ESTABLISHED                        :           1996

REGISTRATION  NO.                           :           0105539061691  [Former : 1249/2539]

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3011730027

CAPITAL REGISTERED                        :           BHT.    100,000,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                :           BHT.      29,500,000

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION        :           FOREIGN     :   100%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE             :           DECEMBER  31           

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           PRIVATE   LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                         :           MR.  ALEXANDER  JAMES  MALLANEY,  BRITISH

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR           

 

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           75            

LINES  OF  BUSINESS             :           MECHANICAL  TUNNELLING  MACHINES  &

SYSTEMS

 IMPORTER, DISTRIBUTOR  &  SERVICE  PROVIDER     

 

 

CORPORATE PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                         :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                       :           GOOD  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT    

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  FAIR  PERFORMANCE              

 

 


HISTORY

 

The subject  was  established  on May  30,  1996  as a  private  limited  company  under  the  name  style HERRENKNECHT  [ASIA]  LTD.  by  Foreign  group,  with  the  business objective  to provide  products  and  services of mechanical tunnelling machine systems for local and export  markets.  It  currently  employs 75  staff.

 

It  is  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  Herrenknecht  Asia  Headquarters  Pte.,  Ltd., of  Singapore, which  is  a  member  of  Herrenknecht  AG.  in  Germany,  the  world  leading  manufacturer  and  distributor  of  the  entire  range  of  mechanical  tunnelling  machines  for  construction.  It  has  its  own  service  and  sales  offices  in  Switzerland,  the  Netherlands,  Great  Britain,  France,  Spain,  Russia,  United  States  of  America,  Australia,  Singapore,  Thailand  and  Republic  of  China.

 

The subject’s registered address is Federal Express Building, 12/621 Moo 15, Soi Sornhirun,  Bangna-Trad Rd., Bangkaew, Bangplee, Samutprakarn 10540,  and  this  is  the  company’s  current  operation address.

 

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTOR

 

Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr.  Ulrich  Frank  Schaffhauser

 

German

51

Mr. Alexander  James  Mallaney

 

British

51

Mr. Jens  Martins  Steininger

 

German

42

 

 

AUTHORIZED PERSON

 

Any  of   the  above  directors  can  sign  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Alexander  James  Mallaney  is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  British  nationality  with  the  age  of  51  years  old.

 

 

BUSINESS PERATIONS

 

The  subject  is  engaged  in  importing  and  distributing  mechanical  tunneling  machines  and systems  for tunnel  construction  works,  as  well  as  providing  wide  range  of  services  including design,  consulting, training,  installation,  repair,  maintenance  and  rental  service  of  drilling  machine  with  diameters  ranging  from 100 mm.  to  14,200  mm.

 

PURCHASE

 

80%  of  the  products  is  imported  from  Germany  and  Singapore,  the  remaining  20%  is  purchased  from  local  suppliers.

 

 

MAJOR SUPPLIERS

 

Herrenknecht  AG.                                             :  Germany

Herrenknecht  Asia  Headquarters  Pte.  Ltd.       :  Singapore

 

 

SALES 

 

80% of  the  products  is  sold  and  serviced  locally,  and  the  remaining  20%  to  overseas  customers  in  Taiwan,  Malaysia,  Vietnam,  Myanmar,  Cambodia  and  Laos. 

 

 

PARENT COMPANY

 

Herrenknecht  Asia  Headquarters  Pte.  Ltd.       :  Singapore

 

 

SUBSIDIARY AND AFFILIATED COMPANY

 

The  subject  is not  found to  have  any  subsidiary or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

 

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against   the  subject  according  to  IRICO’S  DATABASE  for  the  past  two  years.

 

 

CREDIT  

 

Sales  and  services  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Local  bills  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  L/C  at  sight  or  T/T. 

Exports  are  against  T/T.

 

 

BUSINESS TRANSACTION

 

The  products  are  sold  and  serviced  mainly  by  credit  on  negotiate  term. The  subject  is  not  found  to  have  problem  on  its  account  receivable  from  customers.

 

 

BANKING

 

Hongkong  &  Shanghai  Banking  Corporation

  [Bangkok  Branch  :  968  Rama  4  Rd.,  Silom,  Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500]

 

Bangkok  Bank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.

 

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject  employs  75 staff.  [office  &  sales  staff,  engineers  and  workers].

 

 

LOCATION DETAILS

 

The  premise  is  rented  for  administrative  office  and warehouse at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located  in  industrial  area.

 

 

COMMENT

 

The  subject  is the  Thailand  sales  office   of  Herrenknecht  AG.  It  is  occupied   a  leading  position  in  the  local  market  for  mechanical  tunnel  construction.  With  its  pioneering  innovations,  young,  highly  qualified  technical  designers,  engineers  and  research teams  ensure  that  the company  maintains  its  position  as  technology  leader.

 

Despite  overall  construction  sector  is  downward,  the  subject  remains  occupied  a  leading  position  in  the  global  market  for  mechanical  tunnel  construction.

 

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

The  capital was  initially  registered at  Bht.  4,000,000  divided  into  40,000  shares  of  Bht.  100  each.

 

The  capital  was  increased  later  as  follows:

 

            Bht.     6,000,000  on     December  30,  1987

            Bht. 100,000,000  on      December  29,  2006

 

The  latest  registered  capital  was  increased to  Bht.  100,000,000  divided  into  1,000,000  shares  of  Bht.  100  each,  with  the  current  capital  paid-up  at  Bht.  29,500,000  or  60,000  shares  of  Bht.  100  each  and  940,000  shares  of  Bht.  25  each.

 

 

THE  SHAREHOLDERS  LISTED  WERE

 

[as  at  April  30,  2014]  at  Bht.  29,500,000  of  capitalization.

 

    NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Herrenknecht  Asia  Headquarters  Pte.  Ltd.

Nationality:  Singaporean

Address     :  62  Julia  Street,  #48-02  OCBC  Center, 

                     Singapore  049513

999,998

100.00

Mr.  Ulrich  Frank  Schaffhauser

Nationality:  German

Address     :  Germany

            1

-

Mr.  Alexander  James  Mallaney 

Nationality:  British

Address     :  12/621  Moo  15,  Bangna-Trad  Rd.,

                     Bangkaew,  Bangplee,  Samutprakarn

            1

-

 

Total  Shareholders  :  3

 

Share  Structure  [as  at  April  30,  2014]

 

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

-

-

-

Foreign

3

1,000,000

100%

 

Total

 

3

 

1,000,000

 

100%

 

NAME OF AUDITOR & CERTIFIED  PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT NO.

 

Mr. Niti  Juengnijniran  No.  3809

 

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial figures  published  as  at  December  31,  2013,  2012  &  2011  were:

          

ASSETS

                                                                                                

Current Assets

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Cash  and Cash Equivalents     

15,607,574

4,940,240

10,235,799

Trade  Accounts  and  Other  Receivable 

173,768,165

135,359,621

101,129,862

Inventories     

13,702,225

13,435,643

12,010,750

Refundable Value Added Tax

17,912,334

16,819,920

2,756,936

Other  Current  Assets                  

1,088,980

863,132

1,333,099

 

 

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                

222,079,278

171,418,556

127,466,446

 

Cash at  Bank pledged  as  a  Collateral            

 

3,074,250

 

3,000,000

 

2,000,000

Fixed Assets

15,924,313

21,027,386

19,523,271

Other  Non - current  Assets                    

907,795

921,795

962,095

 

Total  Assets                 

 

241,985,636

 

196,367,737

 

149,951,812

 

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY [BAHT]

 

Current Liabilities

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Trade  Accounts   and  Other  Payable    

151,084,098

101,039,938

67,804,235

Short-term Loan  from  Parent  Company

-

8,172,060

-

Current Portion of  Financial Lease

   Contract Liabilities

 

1,142,156

 

600,098

 

-

Accrued Income Tax

1,197,783

1,126,516

769,203

Other  Current  Liabilities             

916,662

872,177

387,680

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

154,340,699

111,810,789

68,961,118

 

Financial  Lease  Contract  Liabilities

 

2,517,579

 

1,871,729

 

-

Employee Benefits Obligation

2,523,080

1,105,050

-

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

159,381,358

 

114,787,568

 

68,961,118

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share  capital : Baht  100  par  value 

  Authorized  &  issued 

  share  capital  1,000,000  shares

 

 

100,000,000

 

 

100,000,000

 

 

100,000,000

 

 

 

 

Capital  Paid                     

29,500,000

29,500,000

29,500,000

Retained Earnings:

  Appropriated for statutory reserve

 

6,398,311

 

6,398,311

 

6,398,311

  Unappropriated                  

46,705,967

45,681,858

45,092,383

 

Total  Shareholders'  Equity

 

82,604,278

 

81,580,169

 

80,990,694

 

Total  Liabilities &  Shareholders' 

   Equity

 

 

241,985,636

 

 

196,367,737

 

 

149,951,812

 

 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

Revenue

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Sales  Income

163,065,869

231,211,959

157,066,121

Service  Income

59,418,738

58,359,782

55,802,458

Commission  Income

26,758,605

23,705,462

15,422,381

Rental  Equipment Income

129,607,777

44,988,815

12,605,433

Other  Income                

 

 

 

  Gain on Exchange Rate

-

1,500,427

3,917,316

  Other

5,400,857

1,263,984

1,341,717

 

Total  Revenues           

 

384,251,846

 

361,030,429

 

246,155,426

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold & Service

276,642,782

285,339,936

173,897,246

Selling  Expenses

25,239,832

23,462,375

22,838,562

Administrative  Expenses

72,231,433

49,311,254

46,854,479

Loss  on Exchange Rate

2,601,383

-

-

 

Total Expenses             

 

376,715,430

 

358,113,565

 

243,590,287

 

 

 

 

Profit / [Loss]  before  Financial Cost

  &  Income  Tax

 

7,536,416

 

2,916,864

 

2,565,139

Financial Costs

[202,155]

[115,129]

[164,807]

 

Profit / [Loss]  before   Income  Tax

 

7,334,261

 

2,801,735

 

2,400,332

Income  Tax

[6,310,152]

[2,212,260]

[1,817,393]

 

 

 

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

1,024,109

589,475

582,939

 

 

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

1.44

1.53

1.85

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

1.23

1.25

1.61

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

23.79

17.04

12.34

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

1.57

1.82

1.61

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

18.08

17.19

25.21

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

20.19

21.24

14.48

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

167.42

137.90

153.23

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

2.18

2.65

2.38

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

199.34

129.25

142.32

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

(13.85)

25.84

36.12

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

73.02

79.64

72.19

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

25.73

20.31

28.93

INTEREST

%

0.05

0.03

0.07

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

28.40

21.13

30.00

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

1.99

0.81

1.06

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

0.27

0.16

0.24

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

1.24

0.72

0.72

RETURN ON ASSET

%

0.42

0.30

0.39

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

3.47

2.00

1.98

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.66

0.58

0.46

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

1.93

1.41

0.85

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

37.28

25.34

15.56

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

  

 

SALES GROWTH

%

5.75

48.72

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

158.37

13.71

 

NET PROFIT

%

73.73

1.12

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

(24.27)

7.70

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

23.23

30.95

 

 

 


 

ANNUALGROWTH : IMPRESSIVE

 

An annual sales growth is 5.75%. Turnover has increased from THB 358,266,018.00 in 2012 to THB 378,850,989.00 in 2013. While net profit has increased from THB 589,475.00 in 2012 to THB 1,024,109.00 in 2013. And total assets has increased from THB 196,367,737.00 in 2012 to THB 241,985,636.00 in 2013.                   

                       

PROFITABILITY : RISKY

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

28.40

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

76.42

Net Profit Margin

0.27

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

4.15

Return on Assets

0.42

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

4.00

Return on Equity

1.24

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

6.71

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. The company's figure is 28.4%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower. This indicated that company may have problems with control over its costs.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company's figure is 0.27%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is 0.42%.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is 1.24%.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Uptrend

Return on Equity                       Downtrend

 

 

LIQUIDITY : ACCEPTABLE

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

1.44

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

3.53

Quick Ratio

1.23

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

(13.85)

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 1.44 times in 2013, decrease from 1.53 times, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 1.23 times in 2013, decrease from 1.25 times, although excluding inventory so the company still have good short-term financial strength.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for -14 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Uptrend

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.66

Acceptable

Industrial Average

0.28

Debt to Equity Ratio

1.93

Risky

Industrial Average

0.40

Times Interest Earned

37.28

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A higher the percentage means that the company is using less equity and has stronger leverage position.

 

Times Interest Earned measuring a company's ability to meet its debt obligations. Ratio is 37.29 higher than 1, so the company can pay interest expenses on outstanding debt.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.66 greater than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through debt.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                Downtrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 

 

ACTIVITY : IMPRESSIVE

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

23.79

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

1.57

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.96

Inventory Conversion Period

18.08

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

20.19

Impressive

Industrial Average

4.67

Receivables Conversion Period

167.42

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

2.18

Satisfactory

Industrial Average

2.44

Payables Conversion Period

199.34

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 2.18 and 2.65 in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2013 decreased from 2012. This would suggest the company had deteriorated in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has increased from 17 days at the end of 2012 to 18 days at the end of 2013. This represents a negative trend. And Inventory turnover has decreased from 21.24 times in year 2012 to 20.19 times in year 2013.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 1.57 times and 1.82 times in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover   Stable

Total Assets Turnover                Downtrend

Inventory Turnover                     Downtrend

Receivables Turnover                Downtrend

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.63.69

UK Pound

1

Rs.99.73

Euro

1

Rs.71.90

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

DIV

 

 

Report Prepared by :

ANK

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

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NB

                                       New Business

 

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This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.