MIRA INFORM REPORT

Report No. :	351297
Report Date :	26.11.2015

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

Name :	LOTUS TRADING (SHENZHEN) co., ltd.
Registered Office :	Room 2801, Building 2, Huangdu Plaza, Southeast Intersection of Binhe Avenue and Yitian Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, 518000 Pr
Country :	China
Financials (as on) :	31.12.2014
Date of Incorporation :	09.01.2008
Com. Reg. No.:	440301503280114
Legal Form :	Wholly Foreign-Owned Enterprise
Line of Business :	Subject includes wholesaling, importing and exporting furniture, fabrics, daily necessities, metal products, plastic products, building materials, textiles, machinery and equipment, mattresses, sponges, imitation leather, medium density fiberboard, household appliances and related business
No. of Employees :	2

RATING & COMMENTS

MIRA’s Rating :

Ca

RATING		STATUS	PROPOSED CREDIT LINE
11-25	Ca	Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity	Limited with full security

Status :	Moderate
Payment Behaviour :	Unknown
Litigation :	Clear

NOTES:

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2015

Country Name	Previous Rating (31.12.2014)	Current Rating (31.03.2015)
China	A2	A2

Risk Category	ECGC Classification
Insignificant	A1
Low	A2
Moderate	B1
High	B2
Very High	C1
Restricted	C2
Off-credit	D

CHINA - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

Since the late 1970s China has moved from a closed, centrally planned system to a more market-oriented one that plays a major global role - in 2010 China became the world's largest exporter. Reforms began with the phasing out of collectivized agriculture, and expanded to include the gradual liberalization of prices, fiscal decentralization, increased autonomy for state enterprises, growth of the private sector, development of stock markets and a modern banking system, and opening to foreign trade and investment. China has implemented reforms in a gradualist fashion. In recent years, China has renewed its support for state-owned enterprises in sectors considered important to "economic security," explicitly looking to foster globally competitive industries. The restructuring of the economy and resulting efficiency gains have contributed to a more than tenfold increase in GDP since 1978. Measured on a purchasing power parity (PPP) basis that adjusts for price differences, China in 2014 stood as the largest economy in the world, surpassing the US for the first time in modern history. Still, China's per capita income is below the world average.

After keeping its currency tightly linked to the US dollar for years, in July 2005 China moved to an exchange rate system that references a basket of currencies. From mid-2005 to late 2008 cumulative appreciation of the renminbi against the US dollar was more than 20%, but the exchange rate remained virtually pegged to the dollar from the onset of the global financial crisis until June 2010, when Beijing allowed resumption of a gradual appreciation. In 2014 the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) doubled the daily trading band within which the RMB is permitted to fluctuate.

The Chinese government faces numerous economic challenges, including: (a) reducing its high domestic savings rate and correspondingly low domestic consumption; (b) facilitating higher-wage job opportunities for the aspiring middle class, including rural migrants and increasing numbers of college graduates; (c) reducing corruption and other economic crimes; and (d) containing environmental damage and social strife related to the economy's rapid transformation. Economic development has progressed further in coastal provinces than in the interior, and by 2014 more than 274 million migrant workers and their dependents had relocated to urban areas to find work. One consequence of population control policy is that China is now one of the most rapidly aging countries in the world. Deterioration in the environment - notably air pollution, soil erosion, and the steady fall of the water table, especially in the North - is another long-term problem. China continues to lose arable land because of erosion and economic development. The Chinese government is seeking to add energy production capacity from sources other than coal and oil, focusing on nuclear and alternative energy development.

Several factors are converging to slow China's growth, including debt overhang from its credit-fueled stimulus program, industrial overcapacity, inefficient allocation of capital by state-owned banks, and the slow recovery of China's trading partners. The government's 12th Five-Year Plan, adopted in March 2011 and reiterated at the Communist Party's "Third Plenum" meeting in November 2013, emphasizes continued economic reforms and the need to increase domestic consumption in order to make the economy less dependent in the future on fixed investments, exports, and heavy industry. However, China has made only marginal progress toward these rebalancing goals. The new government of President XI Jinping has signaled a greater willingness to undertake reforms that focus on China's long-term economic health, including giving the market a more decisive role in allocating resources. In 2014 China agreed to begin limiting carbon dioxide emissions by 2030. China also implemented several economic reforms in 2014, including passing legislation to allow local governments to issue bonds, opening several state-owned enterprises to further private investment, loosening the one-child policy, passing harsher pollution fines, and cutting administrative red tape.

Source : CIA

Company Name and Address

LOTUS TRADING (SHENZHEN) co., ltd.

ROOM 2801, BUILDING 2, huangdu plaza, southeast Intersection of binhe AVENUE and yitian road, futian district, shenzhen,

guangdong province, 518000 PR CHINA

TEL: 86 (0) 755-83864101/83864478 FAX: 86 (0) 755-83865378

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

INCORPORATION DATE : JAN. 9, 2008

REGISTRATION NO. : 440301503280114

REGISTERED LEGAL FORM : Wholly foreign-owned enterprise

CHIEF EXECUTIVE : MR. SADASIVAN SANAKAN (CHAIRMAN)

STAFF STRENGTH : 2

REGISTERED CAPITAL : CNY 500,000

BUSINESS LINE : TRADING

TURNOVER : CNY 0 (AS OF DEC. 31, 2014)

EQUITIES : CNY -1,317,000 (AS OF DEC. 31, 2014)

PAYMENT : AVERAGE

MARKET CONDITION : fair (AS OF DEC. 31, 2014)

FINANCIAL CONDITION : POOR (AS OF DEC. 31, 2014)

OPERATIONAL TREND : FAIR (AS OF DEC. 31, 2014)

GENERAL REPUTATION : AVERAGE

EXCHANGE RATE : CNY 6.3913 = USD 1

Adopted abbreviations:

ANS - amount not stated

NS - not stated

SC - subject company (the company inquired by you)

NA - not available

CNY - China Yuan Renminbi

Note: the given name “Lotus International Trading (HK) Co. Ltd” belongs to SC’s parent company registered in Hong Kong, while SC is operating in the heading address.

SC was registered as a wholly foreign-owned enterprise at local Administration for Industry & Commerce (AIC - The official body of issuing and renewing business license) on Jan. 9, 2008.

Company Status: Wholly foreign-owned enterprise

This form of business in PR China is defined as a legal person. It is a limited co. established within the territories of PR China with capital provided totally by the foreign investors. More than one foreign investor may jointly invest in a wholly foreign-owned enterprise. The investing party/parties solely exercise management, reap profit and bear risks and liabilities by themselves. This form of companies usually have a limited duration is extendible upon approval of Examination and Approval Authorities.

SC’s registered business scope includes wholesaling, importing and exporting furniture, fabrics, daily necessities, metal products, plastic products, building materials, textiles, machinery and equipment, mattresses, sponges, imitation leather, medium density fiberboard, household appliances and related business (if the trade of the goods is governed by the quota or special rule, relevant regulations shall be followed).

SC is mainly engaged in exporting furniture.

Mr. Sadasivan Sanakan has been the legal representative, chairman and general manager of SC since 2008.

SC is known to have approx. 2 employees at present.

SC is currently operating at the above stated address, and this address houses its operating office in the commercial zone of Shenzhen. Our checks reveal that SC rents the total premise, but the gross area of the premise is unspecific.

SC is not known to host website of its own at present.

No significant changes were found during our checks with the local Administration for Industry and Commerce.

Tax registration no.: 440300670023789

Organization code: 670023789

Due to bad market, SC has no business in 2014 but it returns to normal in 2015.

For the past two years there is no record of litigation.

MAIN SHAREHOLDERS:

Name % of Shareholding

Lotus International Trading (HK) Co., Limited 100

Incorporation date: 2007-11-1

Registration no.: 1180978

Legal form: Private company limited by shares

Status: Live

l Legal Representative, Chairman and General Manager:

Mr. Sadasivan Sanakan, Indian. He is currently responsible for the overall management of SC.

Working Experience(s):

From 2008 to present Working in SC as legal representative, chairman and general manager.

l Supervisor:

Fang Jiayan

SC is mainly engaged in exporting furniture.

Due to bad market, SC has no business in 2014 but it returns to normal in 2015.

SC’s products mainly include: furniture.

SC sources its materials 100% from domestic market. SC sells 100% of its products to overseas market.

The buying terms of SC include Check, T/T and Credit of 30-60 days. The payment terms of SC include Check, L/C, and Credit of 30-60 days.

Trademarks & Patents

Registration No.	9209828
Registration Date	2012-9-7
Trademark Design

Note: SC’s management declined to release its major clients and suppliers.

SC is not known to have any subsidiary at present.

Overall payment appraisal:

( ) Excellent ( ) Good (X) Average ( ) Fair ( ) Poor ( ) Not yet determined

The appraisal serves as a reference to reveal SC's payments habits and ability to pay. It is based on the 3 weighed factors: Trade payment experience (through current enquiry with SC's suppliers), our delinquent payment and our debt collection record concerning SC.

Trade payment experience: SC did not provide any name of trade/service suppliers and we have no other sources to conduct the enquiry at present.

Delinquent payment record: None in our database.

Debt collection record: No overdue amount owed by SC was placed to us for collection within the last 6 years.

China Guangfa Bank

AC#：N/A

Relationship: Normal

Note: SC’s parent company Lotus International Trading (HK) Co., Limited opened an account in the given bank “HSBC Tsim Sha Tsui Commercial Service Centre Hong Kong”.

Balance Sheet

Unit: CNY’000	as of Dec. 31, 2014
Cash & bank	8
Inventory	7
Accounts receivable	214
Other Accounts receivable	7
Advances to suppliers	0
Other current assets	0
	------------------
Current assets	236
Fixed assets net value	31
Projects under construction	0
Long term investment	0
Other assets	0
	------------------
Total assets	267
	=============
Short loans	0
Accounts payable	1,025
Other Accounts payable	539
Advances from clients	0
Employee pay payable	10
Taxes payable	10
Other current liabilities	0
	------------------
Current liabilities	1,584
Long term liabilities	0
	------------------
Total liabilities	1,584
Equities	-1,317
	------------------
Total liabilities & equities	267
	=============

Income Statement

Unit: CNY’000	as of Dec. 31, 2014
Turnover	0
Cost of goods sold	0
Taxes and additional of main operation	0
Sales expense	1
Management expense	299
Finance expense	0
Profit before tax	-300
Less: profit tax	0
Profits	-300

Important Ratios

=============

	As of Dec. 31, 2014
*Current ratio	0.15
*Quick ratio	0.14
*Liabilities to assets	5.93
*Net profit margin (%)	/
*Return on total assets (%)	-112.36
*Inventory /Turnover ×365	/
*Accounts receivable/Turnover ×365	/
*Turnover/Total assets	/
* Cost of goods sold/Turnover	/

PROFITABILITY: POOR

l SC has no turnover in 2014.

l SC’s return on total assets is poor.

LIQUIDITY: POOR

l The current ratio of SC is maintained in a poor level.

l SC’s quick ratio is maintained in a poor level.

l The inventory of SC is maintained in a small level.

l The accounts receivable of SC is maintained in a fairly large level.

l SC has no short-term loan in 2014.

LEVERAGE: POOR

l The debt ratio of SC is too high.

l The risk for SC to go bankrupt is fairly high.

Overall financial condition of the SC: Poor (as of Dec. 31, 2014).

SC is considered small-sized in its line with a development history of 7 years. The large amount of accounts receivable could be a threat to SC’s financial condition.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

Currency	Unit	Indian Rupees
US Dollar	1	Rs.66.38
UK Pound	1	Rs.100.45
Euro	1	Rs.70.55

INFORMATION DETAILS

Analysis Done by :	KAR
Report Prepared by :	NIT

RATING EXPLANATIONS

RATING		STATUS	PROPOSED CREDIT LINE
>86	Aaa	Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums	Unlimited
71-85	Aa	Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums	Large
56-70	A	Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums	Fairly Large
41-55	Ba	Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.	Satisfactory
26-40	B	Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.	Small
11-25	Ca	Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity	Limited with full security
<10	C	Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised	Credit not recommended
--	NB	New Business	--

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

Financial condition (40%) Ownership background (20%) Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%) Market trend (10%) Operational size (10%)

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.