MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

342653

Report Date :

01.10.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

JOGANI BROTHERS CO., LTD.

 

 

Formerly Known As :

PURITY DIAMONDS CO., LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

11th Floor, Room No. 3, Surawong Wattanakarn Building, 322/17 Surawong  Road, Siphaya, Bangrak, Bangkok 10500

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.11.2014

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

19.11.2013

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105556184932

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Subject  is engaged in importing and distributing various kinds of diamonds and gemstones for jewelry business.

 

 

No. of Employees :

1

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

Small

 

Status :

Moderate

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Slow but correct

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

NOTES:

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2015

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2014)

Current Rating

(31.03.2015)

Thailand

B1

A2

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

THAILAND - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, and generally pro-investment policies Thailand has historically had a strong economy due in part to competitive industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. The economy experienced slow growth and declining exports in 2014, in part due to domestic political turmoil and sluggish global demand. With full employment, Thailand attracts an estimated 2-4 million migrant workers from neighboring countries, and faces labor shortages. Following the May 2014 coup d’tat, tourism decreased 6-7% but is beginning to recover. The household debt to GDP ratio is over 80%. The Thai government in 2013 implemented a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai baht has remained stable.

 

Source : CIA

Company name

 

JOGANI  BROTHERS  CO.,  LTD.

 

[FORMER  :  PURITY  DIAMONDS  CO.,  LTD.]

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                         :           11th  FLOOR,  ROOM  NO.  3,  SURAWONG  WATTANAKARN

BUILDING,   322/17  SURAWONG  ROAD,  SIPHAYA, 

BANGRAK,  BANGKOK  10500,  THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                         :           [66]   2635-6675,  081  832-8735

FAX                                                      :           [66]   2635-6675

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                               :           -

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

 

ESTABLISHED                                     :           2013

REGISTRATION  NO.                            :           0105556184932

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3036201793

CAPITAL REGISTERED                         :           BHT.   4,000,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                 :           BHT.   4,000,000

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION         :           THAI           :    51.00%

                                                                        INDIAN       :    49.00%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE              :           OCTOBER   31  

LEGAL  STATUS                                   :           PRIVATE  LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                          :           MR.  VAIBHAV  MUKESHKUMAR  SHAH,  INDIAN

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR           

 

NO.  OF  STAFF                                    :           1

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                          :           DIAMONDS  AND  GEMSTONES

                                                                        IMPORTER  AND  DISTRIBUTOR

                                                                         

 

CORPORATE  PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION              :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                        :           FAIR  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  FAIR  PERFORMANCE              

 

 

HISTORY

 

The  subject  was  established  on November  19,  2013 as  a  private  limited  company  under  the originally  registered  name “Purity  Diamonds  Co.,  Ltd.”,  by  Thai  and  Indian  groups.  On  June  24,  2015,  its  registered  name  was  changed  to  JOGANI  BROTHERS  CO.,  LTD.  Its  business  objective  is  to  import  and  distribute  various  kinds  of  diamonds  and  gemstones.  It  currently  employs  1  staff.  

 

The  subject’s  registered  address  was  initially    at  2nd  Floor,  Room  No.  203,  T.D.  Building,  14 - 16  Mahesak  Road,  Suriyawongse,  Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500.

 

On June  24,  2015,  the   registered address  was  relocated  to 11th  Floor,  Room No. 3,  Surawong  Wattanakarn Building,  322/17 Surawong Road, Siphaya, Bangrak, Bangkok 10500,  and  this  is  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.  

 

 

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTOR

 

     Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr. Vaibhav  Mukeshkumar  Shah

 

Indian

33

 

 

AUTHORIZED  PERSON

 

The  above  director   signs  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Vaibhav  Mukeshkumar  Shah   is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  Indian  nationality  with  the  age  of  33  years  old.  

 

 

BUSINESS  OPERATIONS

 

The  subject  is  engaged  in  importing  and  distributing  various  kinds  of  diamonds  and  gemstones  for  jewelry  business.

 

 

PURCHASE

 

The   products  are  purchased  from  suppliers  both    domestic  and  overseas  in  India.

 

 

SALES 

 

100%  of  the  products  is  sold  locally  to  manufacturers  and  end-users.

SUBSIDIARY  AND  AFFILIATED  COMPANY

 

The  subject  is  not  found  to  have  any  subsidiary  or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

 

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against  the  subject  according  for  the  past  two  years.

 

 

CREDIT  

 

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Local  bills  are  paid  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  T/T.

 

 

BANKING

 

Bangkok  Bank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.

 

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject   employ  1  staff.  

 

 

LOCATION  DETAILS

 

The  premise  is  rented for  administrative  office  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located  in a  prime  commercial  area.

 

 

 

 

COMMENT

 

The  subject  was  established  in    November  2013.   Since  its  establishment,  the  subject  has  slowed   business  growth.    Sales  in  2014  were  reported  at  low  level.   Its  business  growth  is  expected  at  slow pace  this  year.

 

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  registered at  Bht. 2,000,000  divided  into 20,000 shares  of  Bht. 100  each  with  fully  paid.

 

On  August  4,  2015,  the  registered  capital  was  increased  to  Bht.  4,000,000  divided  into    40,000  shares  of  Bht. 100  each  with  fully  paid.

 

 

THE  SHAREHOLDERS  LISTED  WERE 

 

[as  at  July  29,  2015]

 

       NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Mr. Vaibhav  Mukeshkumar  Shah

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  322/17  Surawong  Road,  Siphaya, 

                     Bangrak,  Bangkok    

19,600

49.00

Ms. Saijai  Funnang

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  56/9  Moo  9,  T. Thachawang,  A. Manorom,

                     Chainat 

  6,800

17.00

Mr. Chakrit  Boonmalert

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  120  Soi  Krungthep-Kreetha  7,  Huamark,

                     Bangkapi,  Bangkok

  6,800

17.00

Mr. Adul  Khuadma

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  92  Soi  Krungthep-Kreetha  7,  Huamark,

                     Bangkapi,  Bangkok

  6,800

17.00

 

Total  Shareholders  :   4

 

Share  Structure  [as  at  July  29,  2015]

 

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

3

20,400

51.00

Foreign  -  Indian

1

19,600

49.00

 

Total

 

4

 

40,000

 

100.00

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  &  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO.

 

Ms. Apinya  Jaroennithi  No.  10860

 

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial  figures  published  for  October  31,  2014  was:

          

ASSETS

                                                                                               

Current Assets

2014

 

 

Cash  in  Hand  and  Cash  Equivalents

165,143.75

Trade  Accounts  &  Other  Receivable

786,818.13

Short-term  Loan

1,900,000.00

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                

2,851,961.88

 

Total  Assets                 

 

2,851,961.88

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY [BAHT]

                                                                                               

Current Liabilities

2014

 

 

Trade  Accounts  &  Other  Payable

593,580.30

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

593,580.30

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

593,580.30

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

Share  capital : Baht  100  par  value 

  authorized,  issued  and  fully  paid  share  capital  20,000  shares

 

2,000,000.00

 

 

Capital  Paid                     

2,000,000.00

Retained  Earning  -  Unappropriated            

258,381.58

 

Total Shareholders' Equity

 

2,258,381.58

 

Total Liabilities  &  Shareholders'  Equity

 

2,851,961.88

 

 

                                

PROFIT  &  LOSS  ACCOUNT

 

 For  the  financial  year  ended  November  19,  2013  to  October  31,  2014:                                                                 

Revenue

Nov.  19,  2013  -  Dec.  31,  2014

 

 

Sales                                         

4,970,267.94

Other  Income                

16,231.33

 

Total  Revenues           

 

4,986,499.27

 

Expenses

 

 

 

Cost   of   Goods   Sold                         

3,923,998.51

Selling  &  Administrative  Expenses

797,426.05

 

Total Expenses             

 

4,721,424.56

 

 

Profit / [Loss]  before  Financial  Cost  &  Income  Tax

265,074.71

Financial  Cost

[6,693.13]

Income  Tax

-

 

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

258,381.58

 

 

FINANCIAL  ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2014

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

4.80

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

4.80

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

-

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

1.74

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

-

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

-

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

57.78

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

6.32

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

55.21

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

2.57

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

78.95

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

16.04

INTEREST

%

0.13

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

21.38

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

5.33

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

5.20

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

11.44

RETURN ON ASSET

%

9.06

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

12.92

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.21

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

0.26

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

39.60

 

PROFITABILITY : EXCELLENT

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

21.38

Impressive

Industrial Average

8.39

Net Profit Margin

5.20

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.15

Return on Assets

9.06

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.90

Return on Equity

11.44

Impressive

Industrial Average

2.51

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. Gross Profit Margin is   21.38%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was more profitable than the same industry.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. Net Profit Margin ratio is 5.2%, higher figure when  compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient operator  in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. Return on Assets ratio is 9.06%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient profit  in a dominant position within its industry.

 

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. Return on Equity ratio is  11.44%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient profit  in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Downtrend

Return on Equity                       Downtrend

 

 

LIQUIDITY : EXCELLENT

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

4.80

Impressive

Industrial Average

2.18

Quick Ratio

4.80

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

2.57

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 4.8 times in 2014, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was an efficient operator in a dominant position within its industry.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 4.8 times in 2014, although excluding inventory so the company still have good short-term financial strength.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for 3 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Uptrend

 

 

LEVERAGE : EXCELLENT

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.21

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.62

Debt to Equity Ratio

0.26

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.63

Times Interest Earned

39.60

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A lower the percentage means that the company is using less leverage and has a stronger equity position.

 

Times Interest Earned measuring a company's ability to meet its debt obligations. Ratio is 39.61 higher than 1, so the company can pay interest expenses on outstanding debt.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.21 less than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through equity.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                Downtrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 

ACTIVITY : RISKY

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

-

 

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

1.74

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

6.09

Inventory Conversion Period

-

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

-

 

Industrial Average

9.22

Receivables Conversion Period

57.78

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

6.32

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

16.77

Payables Conversion Period

55.21

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 6.32 in 2014. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2014 increased from 0. This would suggest the company had good performance in the management of its debt collections.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 1.74 times in 2014. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover   Stable

Total Assets Turnover                Downtrend

Inventory Turnover                     Downtrend

Receivables Turnover                Uptrend

 

 

 

DIAMOND INDUSTRY – INDIA

 

-            From time immemorial, India is well known in the world as the birthplace for diamonds.  It is difficult to trace the origin of diamonds but history says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in India. Diamond production in India can be traced back to almost 8th Century B.C.  India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th Century when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of S. Africa, Russia and Australia.

-            The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was possible only due to combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian workforce and the untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires, supported by progressive Government policies.

-            The area of study of family owned diamond businesses derives its importance from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations which operate in the diamond industry since many generations.

-            Some of the basic traits of family run business enterprises include spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction costs, small, nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage and philanthropy.

-            Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on many fronts including higher standard of corporate governance, long-term performance – focused strategies, modern management and technology.

-            Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with some medium and large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious import – export, inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In the process, several public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees. They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and capital markets.

-            Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th October 2010 is as under –

 

-            Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council in its statistical data has shown the export of polished diamonds to have increase by 28 % in February 2013. Compared to $ 1.4 bn worth of polished diamond export in February, 2012, India exported $ 1.84 billion worth of polished diamonds in February 2013. A senior executive of GJEPC said, “Export of cut and polished diamonds started falling month-wise after the imposition of 2 % of import duty on the polished diamonds. But February, 2013 has given a new ray of hope to the industry as the export of polished diamonds has actually increased by 28 %. It means the industry  is on the track of recovery and round tripping of diamonds has stopped completely.” Demand has started coming from the US, the UK, Japan and China. India’s polished diamond export is expected to cross $ 21 bn in 2013-14.

 

-            The banking sector has started exercising restraint while following prudent risk management norms when lending money to gems and jewellery sector. This follows the implementation of Basel III accord – a global voluntary regulatory standard on bank capital adequacy, stress testing and market liquidity.

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.65.74

UK Pound

1

Rs.99.53

Euro

1

Rs.73.80

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

KIN

 

 

Report Prepared by :

TRU

 

               

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

 

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

 

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

 

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

 

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

 

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

 

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

 

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

Credit not recommended

 

--

NB

New Business

--

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.