MIRA INFORM REPORT

Report No. :	343405
Report Date :	05.10.2015

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

Name :	ESTIM INTERNATIONAL PTE. LTD.

Registered Office :	8, Burn Road, 07-07, Trivex, 369977

Country :	Singapore

Date of Incorporation :	12.12.2014

Com. Reg. No.:	201437004-K

Legal Form :	Exempt Private

Line of Business :	Subject is engaged in the general wholesale trade.

No. of Employees :	1 [2015]

RATING & COMMENTS

MIRA’s Rating :

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

New Business

Status :	New Business
Payment Behaviour :	Unknown
Litigation :	Clear

NOTES:

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2015

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2014)

Current Rating

(31.03.2015)

Singapore

Risk Category	ECGC Classification
Insignificant	A1
Low	A2
Moderate	B1
High	B2
Very High	C1
Restricted	C2
Off-credit	D

SINGAPORE - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

Singapore has a highly developed and successful free-market economy. It enjoys a remarkably open and corruption-free environment, stable prices, and a per capita GDP higher than that of most developed countries. Unemployment is very low. The economy depends heavily on exports, particularly of consumer electronics, information technology products, medical and optical devices, pharmaceuticals, and on its vibrant transportation, business, and financial services sectors. The economy contracted 0.6% in 2009 as a result of the global financial crisis, but has continued to grow since 2010 on the strength of renewed exports. Growth in 2014 was slower at 2.9%, largely a result of soft demand for exports amid a sluggish global economy and weak growth in Singapore’s manufacturing sector. The government is attempting to restructure Singapore’s economy by weaning its dependence on foreign labor, addressing weak productivity, and increasing Singaporean wages. Singapore has attracted major investments in pharmaceuticals and medical technology production and will continue efforts to strengthen its position as Southeast Asia's leading financial and high-tech hub. Singapore is a member of the 12-nation Trans-Pacific Partnership free trade negotiations, the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership negotiations with the nine other ASEAN members plus Australia, China, India, Japan, South Korea and New Zealand, and in 2015, Singapore will form, with the other ASEAN members, the ASEAN Economic Community.

Source : CIA

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

REGISTRATION NO.

201437004-K

COMPANY NAME

ESTIM INTERNATIONAL PTE. LTD.

FORMER NAME

N/A

INCORPORATION DATE

12/12/2014

COMPANY STATUS

EXIST

LEGAL FORM

EXEMPT PRIVATE

LISTED STATUS

REGISTERED ADDRESS

8, BURN ROAD, 07-07, TRIVEX, 369977, SINGAPORE.

BUSINESS ADDRESS

8, BURN ROAD, 07-07, TRIVEX, 369977, SINGAPORE.

TEL.NO.

65-63346502

FAX.NO.

N/A

CONTACT PERSON

KIRTIKUMAR MUKUNDRAI VORA ( DIRECTOR )

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY

GENERAL WHOLESALE TRADE

ISSUED AND PAID UP CAPITAL

300,001.00 ORDINARY SHARE, OF A VALUE OF SGD 300,001.00

SALES

N/A

NET WORTH

N/A

STAFF STRENGTH

1 [2015]

BANKER (S)

INDIAN BANK

LITIGATION

CLEAR

FINANCIAL CONDITION

N/A

PAYMENT

N/A

MANAGEMENT CAPABILITY

WEAK

COMMERCIAL RISK

N/A

CURRENCY EXPOSURE

N/A

GENERAL REPUTATION

NOT YET DETERMINED

INDUSTRY OUTLOOK

AVERAGE GROWTH

HISTORY / BACKGROUND

The Subject is an exempt private company whose shares are not held by any corporate body and has no more than 20 shareholders who are all natural persons. An exempt company is a type of private limited company. A private limited company is a separate legal entity from its shareholders. As a separate legal entity, the Subject is capable of owning assets, entering into contracts, suing or be sued by other companies. An exempt private company with an annual turnover of less than SGD5 million are exempted from statutory auditing requirements. Instead of filing audited annual accounts, the Subject has to file in a document duly signed by its director in charge of its finance and the company secretary stating that the Subject is able to meet all its obligations as and when they fall due. The Subject is not required to have their accounts audited. However, the Subject will prepare unaudited accounts for purposes of AGMs and filing with Registry Office if it is unable to meet all its obligations as and when they fall due .

The Subject is principally engaged in the (as a / as an) general wholesale trade.

Share Capital History

Date	Issue & Paid Up Capital
01/10/2015	SGD 300,001.00

The major shareholder(s) of the Subject are shown as follows :

Current Shareholder(s) :

Name	Address	IC/PP/Loc No	Shareholding	(%)
KIRTIKUMAR MUKUNDRAI VORA +	414, BEDOK NORTH AVENUE 2, 08-113, 460414, SINGAPORE.	S2605630F	300,001.00	100.00
			---------------	------
			300,001.00	100.00
			============	=====

+ Also Director

DIRECTORS

DIRECTOR 1

Name Of Subject	:	KIRTIKUMAR MUKUNDRAI VORA
Address	:	414, BEDOK NORTH AVENUE 2, 08-113, 460414, SINGAPORE.
IC / PP No	:	S2605630F



Nationality	:	SINGAPOREAN
Date of Appointment	:	12/12/2014

MANAGEMENT

1)	Name of Subject	:	KIRTIKUMAR MUKUNDRAI VORA
	Position	:	DIRECTOR

AUDITOR

No Auditor found in our databank

COMPANY SECRETARIES

1)	Company Secretary	:	N ANANDARAJA S/O NADARAJAH
	IC / PP No	:	S1794580G

	Address	:	15, TELOK BLANGAH CRESCENT, 03-234, 090015, SINGAPORE.

BANKING

Banking relations are maintained principally with :

1)	Name	:	INDIAN BANK

ENCUMBRANCE (S)

Charge No	Creation Date	Charge Description	Chargee Name	Total Charge	Status
C201508649	30/07/2015	ALL MONIES	INDIAN BANK	-	Unsatisfied
C201508650	30/07/2015	ALL MONIES	INDIAN BANK	-	Unsatisfied

LITIGATION CHECK AGAINST SUBJECT

* A check has been conducted in our databank againt the Subject whether the subject has been involved in any litigation.

No legal action was found in our databank.

No winding up petition was found in our databank.

PAYMENT RECORD


SOURCES OF RAW MATERIALS:
Local	:	N/A
Overseas	:	N/A

The staff from the registered office refused to disclose the Subject's suppliers.

CLIENTELE

Local	:	N/A

Overseas	:	N/A

The staff from the registered office refused to disclose the Subject's clientele.

OPERATIONS

Goods Traded

GENERAL WHOLESALE TRADE

Total Number of Employees:
YEAR	2015
GROUP	N/A
COMPANY	1

Branch

Other Information:

The Subject is principally engaged in the (as a / as an) general wholesale trade.

The staff from the registered office refused to disclose the Subject's operation.

CURRENT INVESTIGATION

Latest fresh investigations carried out on the Subject indicated that :

Telephone Number Provided By Client	:	65 62413461
Current Telephone Number	:	65-63346502
Match	:	NO

Address Provided by Client	:	8 BURN ROAD #07-07 SINGAPORE
Current Address	:	8, BURN ROAD, 07-07, TRIVEX, 369977, SINGAPORE.
Match	:	NO

We have contacted the Subject's Accountant and its Company Secretary for the latest financial accounts. However they have rejected our request in view of the confidentiality of the documents.

Other Investigations

We contacted one of the staff from the Subject's registered office and she only provided limited information.

She refused to disclose the fax number.

The address provided is incomplete.

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

The Subject is a private exempt company which does not need to file in its accounts with the Registrar of Companies for the information of the public. Therefore, we are not able to comment on the Subject's financial performance.

Overall financial condition of the Subject : N/A

SINGAPORE ECONOMIC / INDUSTRY OUTLOOK

Major Economic Indicators :	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014

Population (Million)	5.08	5.18	5.31	5.40	5.47
Gross Domestic Products ( % )	14.5	4.9	1.3	3.7	(3.5)
Consumer Price Index	2.8	5.2	4.6	2.4	2.4
Total Imports (Million)	423,221.8	459,655.1	474,554.0	466,762.0	463,779.1
Total Exports (Million)	478,840.7	514,741.2	510,329.0	513,391.0	518,922.7

Unemployment Rate (%)	2.2	2.1	2.0	1.9	1.9
Tourist Arrival (Million)	11.64	13.17	14.49	15.46	15.01
Hotel Occupancy Rate (%)	85.6	86.5	86.4	86.3	85.5
Cellular Phone Subscriber (Million)	1.43	1.50	1.52	1.97	1.98

Registration of New Companies (No.)	29,798	32,317	31,892	37,288	41,589
Registration of New Companies (%)	12.8	8.5	(1.3)	9.8	11.5
Liquidation of Companies (No.)	15,126	19,005	17,218	17,369	18,767
Liquidation of Companies (%)	(32.5)	25.6	9.4	(5.3)	8.0

Registration of New Businesses (No.)	23,978	23,494	24,788	22,893	35,773
Registration of New Businesses (%)	(10.78)	2.02	5.51	1.70	56.30
Liquidation of Businesses (No.)	24,211	23,005	22,489	22,598	22,098
Liquidation of Businesses (%)	2.8	(5)	(2.2)	0.5	(2.2)

Bankruptcy Orders (No.)	1,537	1,527	1,748	1,992	1,757
Bankruptcy Orders (%)	(25.3)	(0.7)	14.5	14.0	(11.8)
Bankruptcy Discharges (No.)	2,252	1,391	1,881	2,584	3,546
Bankruptcy Discharges (%)	(26.3)	(38.2)	35.2	37.4	37.2

INDUSTRIES ( % of Growth ) :
Agriculture
Production of Principal Crops	(0.48)	4.25	3.64	-
Fish Supply & Wholesale	(10.5)	12.10	(0.5)	-	2.80

Manufacturing *	92.8	100.0	100.3	102.0
Food, Beverages & Tobacco	96.4	100.0	103.5	103.5	105.0
Textiles	122.1	100.0	104.0	87.1	74.9
Wearing Apparel	123.3	100.0	92.1	77.8	49.5
Leather Products & Footwear	81.8	100.0	98.6	109.8	95.9
Wood & Wood Products	104.0	100.0	95.5	107.4	112.0
Paper & Paper Products	106.1	100.0	97.4	103.2	103.4
Printing & Media	103.5	100.0	93.0	86.1	80.3
Crude Oil Refineries	95.6	100.0	99.4	93.5	85.6
Chemical & Chemical Products	97.6	100.0	100.5	104.1	114.0
Pharmaceutical Products	75.3	100.0	109.7	107.2	115.7
Rubber & Plastic Products	112.3	100.0	96.5	92.9	92.8
Non-metallic Mineral	92.5	100.0	98.2	97.6	82.2
Basic Metals	102.2	100.0	90.6	76.5	98.3
Fabricated Metal Products	103.6	100.0	104.3	105.1	105.1
Machinery & Equipment	78.5	100.0	112.9	114.5	124.0
Electrical Machinery	124.1	100.0	99.3	108.5	121.3
Electronic Components	113.6	100.0	90.6	94.3	95.0
Transport Equipment	94.0	100.0	106.3	107.5	103.2

Construction	14.20	20.50	28.70	-	22.00
Real Estate	21.3	25.4	31.9	-	145.1

Services
Electricity, Gas & Water	4.00	7.00	6.30	-
Transport, Storage & Communication	12.80	7.40	5.30	-	14.20
Finance & Insurance	(0.4)	8.90	0.50	-	6.00
Government Services	9.70	6.90	6.00	-
Education Services	(0.9)	(1.4)	0.30	-	5.98

* Based on Index of Industrial Production (2011 = 100)

INDUSTRY ANALYSIS

INDUSTRY :	TRADING


The wholesale and retail trade sectors have expanded by 2.0% in the third quarter of 2014, extending the 1.8 per cent growth in the previous quarter. In 2013, the wholesale and retail sector expanded by 5.0%, after declining by 1.4% the year before. Growth of the sector was driven by the wholesale trade segment.

The domestic wholesale trade index has increased by 3.2% in the fourth quarter of 2013, moderating from the 6.6% growth in the previous quarter. The slower growth was due to a decline in the sales of furniture and household equipment (-12%) and petroleum and petroleum products (-0.6%). For the full year, the domestic wholesale trade index grew by 5.2% reversing the 2.2% decline in 2012. On the other hand, the foreign wholesale trade index has increased by a slower pace of 5.6% in the fourth quarter, compared to the 7.7% expansion in the preceding quarter. The slowdown was due to a fall in the sales of telecommunication equipment and computer (-3.8%) and petroleum and petroleum products (-2.5%). For the full year, the growth of the foreign wholesale trade index moderated slightly to 8.6% from 9.1% in the previous year.

In the fourth quarter of 2013, retail sales volume fell by 6.2%, extending the 5.6% decline in the previous quarter. Excluding motor vehicles, retail sales volume increased by 0.4%, a slower pace of expansion as compared to the 1.6% gain in the preceding quarter. The sales volume of motor vehicles fell by 33% in the fourth quarter of 2013, extending the 32% decline in the previous quarter. Meanwhile, the sales of several discretionary items also fell in the fourth quarter of 2013. For instance, the sales of telecommunications apparatus and computers fell by 12%, while the sales of furniture and household equipment declined by 5.4%.

For the full year, retail sales volume contracted by 4.3%, a reversal from the 1.3% expansion in 2012. Excluding motor vehicle sales, the retail sales volume grew by 1.1% in 2013, slower than the 1.7% increase in 2012. Watches and jewellery recorded the largest increase (11%) in sales in 2013, followed by optical goods and book (3%) and medical goods and toiletries (3%). By contrast, the sales of telecommunications apparatus and computer (-7.3%), furniture and household equipment (-4.2%) and petrol service stations (-1.4) declined in 2013.

OVERALL INDUSTRY OUTLOOK : AVERAGE GROWTH

CREDIT RISK EVALUATION & RECOMMENDATION

Incorporated in 2014, the Subject is a Exempt Private company, focusing on general wholesale trade. The Subject was newly established and it has yet to build up a stable clientele base in the market. It is likely to incur start-up costs during the initial years of its operations. With an issued and paid up capital of SGD 300,001 contributed by individual shareholders, the Subject may face difficulties in its attempt to further expand its business in the future. Thus, the Subject should put more efforts on its business to gain higher market share while competing aggressively in the market.

Being a small company, the Subject's business operation is supported by 1 employees. We regard that the Subject's management capability is weak. Without capable management, the Subject is unlikely to be successful and often contribute to unacceptable levels of accountability. Weak management can affect productivity, profitability, sales growth and ultimately can result in the failure of a business.

As the Subject is registered as an Exempt Private company, it is not required to file financial statements for public review. As such, we are unable to ascertain its present financial health.

The industry shows an upward trend and this trend is very likely to sustain in the near terms.

Based on the above unfavourable condition, we regard granting credit to the Subject to be quite risky. Hence, credit is not recommended.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNT

No latest financial accounts are available at the Registry Office.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

Currency	Unit	Indian Rupees
US Dollar	1	Rs.65.55
UK Pound	1	Rs.99.17
Euro	1	Rs.73.08

INFORMATION DETAILS

Analysis Done by :	KAR

Report Prepared by :	TPT

RATING EXPLANATIONS

RATING		STATUS	PROPOSED CREDIT LINE
>86	Aaa	Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums	Unlimited
71-85	Aa	Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums	Large
56-70	A	Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums	Fairly Large
41-55	Ba	Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.	Satisfactory
26-40	B	Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.	Small
11-25	Ca	Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity	Limited with full security
<10	C	Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised	Credit not recommended
--	NB	New Business	--

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

Financial condition (40%) Ownership background (20%) Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%) Market trend (10%) Operational size (10%)

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This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.