MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

344998

Report Date :

17.10.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

CONSORCIO ABUCHAIBE SAS

 

 

Registered Office :

Calle 76 # 70-34, Barranquilla, Atlantico

 

 

Country :

Colombia

 

 

Financials (as on) :

2014

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

24.10.1988

 

 

Legal Form :

Sociedad Anonima Simplificada

 

 

Line of Business :

Textile Manufacturing Company.

 

 

No. of Employees :

95

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Status :

Satisfactory

Payment Behaviour :

No Complaints

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES:

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2015

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2014)

Current Rating

(31.03.2015)

Colombia

B2

B2

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

COLOMBIA - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

Colombia's consistently sound economic policies and aggressive promotion of free trade agreements in recent years have bolstered its ability to weather external shocks. Real GDP has grown more than 4% per year for the past four years, continuing almost a decade of strong economic performance. All three major ratings agencies have upgraded Colombia's government debt to investment grade, which helped to attract record levels of investment in 2013 and 2014, mostly in the hydrocarbons sector. Colombia depends heavily on energy and mining exports, making it vulnerable to a drop in commodity prices. Colombia is the world's fourth largest coal exporter and Latin America's fourth largest oil producer. Economic development is stymied by inadequate infrastructure, inequality, poverty, narco-trafficking and an uncertain security situation. Moreover, the unemployment rate of 9.2% in 2014 is still one of Latin America's highest. The SANTOS Administration's foreign policy has focused on bolstering Colombia's commercial ties and boosting investment at home. Colombia has signed or is negotiating Free Trade Agreements (FTA) with more than a dozen countries; the US-Colombia FTA went into force on May 2012. Colombia is also a founding member of the Pacific Alliance - a regional grouping formed in 2012 by Chile, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru to promote regional trade and economic integration. In 2013, Colombia began its ascension process to the OECD. In 2014, Colombia passed a tax reform bill to offset the lost revenue from the global drop in oil prices. The SANTOS administration is also using tax reform to help finance implementation of a peace deal, in the event FARC and the government reach an agreement in 2015. Colombian officials estimate a peace deal may bolster economic growth by almost 2%.

 

Source : CIA

 


REGISTERED NAME & COMPANY SUMMARY

 

IDENTIFICATION

Ordered as:

CONSORCIO ABUCHAIBE SAS

Address in the order:

Calle 76 # 70-34, Barranquilla

Legal Name:

Consorcio Abuchaibe Sas

Legal Address

Calle 76 N° 70 - 34

Postal Town

Barranquilla

Post Code

N.A.

Primary Geographic Area

Atlantico

Country

CO

Operative Address

Calle 76 No. 70 - 34

Barranquilla, Atlántico

Telephone:

+57 5 353 1019

NIT :

800048373

Fax:

+57 5 353 1019

Legal Form:

Sociedad Anonima Simplificada

Email:

info@consorcioabuchaibe.com

Registered in:

CO

Website:

http://www.consorcioabuchaibe.com

Date Created:

1988

Manager:

Nicolas Elias Abuchaibe Slebi, Manager

Date Incorporated:

October 24th, 1988

Staff:

95

Stock:

N.A.

 

 

Value:

N.A.

Activity:

Textile manufacturing company

 

 

DIRECTORS/MANAGEMENT

 

Management:

 

Nicolas Elias Abuchaibe Slebi, Manager

Gabriel Jorge Abuchaibe Slebi, Legal representative

Jousette Maria Abuchaide de Abudinem, Legal representative

Norberto Cueto Almeida, Comptroller

Luis Felipe Estrada Vidal, Accountant

 

 

NEGATIVE INFORMATION

 

Legal Filings

The sources consulted record no detrimental legal or labor court information.

 

 

SHARE & SHARE CAPITAL INFORMATION

 

Shareholders

Listed at the stock exchange:

 

NO

Shareholders Parent Company(ies):

 

This is a private company. The company's main shareholders of the Abuchaibe family.

 

 

PAYMENT INFORMATION

 

PAYMENTS

 

Regular

 

DEBT COLLECTIONS AND PAYMENTS

Public

NO

Payments

REGULAR

 

GROUP STRUCTURE & AFFILIATED COMPANIES

 

N/A

 

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

FINANCIALS - COMMERCIAL TRENDS AND FORECAST

As a private company the subject does not publish any financial statements.

We have contacted Erica Rochero, Receptionist, who refused to provide us any financial data on grounds of confidentiality.

However our financial sources could provide us with the following data.

 

Those figures are estimates provided by confidential banking and financial institutions working with the company.

 

 

Currency

DATE

COP

2014

Turnover

8 678 925 000

Operating Income

618 682 000

Net Income

410 454 000

Current Assets

12 986 356 000

Non-Current Assets

5 376 240 000

Net worth

12 637 774 000

Liabilities

5 724 822 000

Comments on the financial data: Please find attached a copy of the FS of the company. We have transcribed the main figures for a better understanding.

 

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

 

Profitability

CORRECT

Indebtedness

LOW

Cash

GOOD

 

Income Statement 2014

(all numbers in thousands of COP)

NIT

RAZON SOCIAL

41 INGRESOS OPERACIONALES

61 MENOS COSTO DE VENTAS Y DE PRESTACION DE SERVICIOS

UTILIDAD BRUTA

51 MENOS GASTOS OPERACIONALES DE ADMINISTRACION

800048373

CONSORCIO ABUCHAIBE S.A.

8678925

6614395

2064530

739984

 

52 MENOS GASTOS OPERACIONALES DE VENTAS

UTILIDAD OPERACIONAL

42 MAS INGRESOS NO OPERACIONALES

53 MENOS GASTOS NO OPERACIONALES

705864

618682

314706

287109

 

UTILIDAD ANTES DE IMPUESTOS

47 AJUSTES POR INFLACION

54 MENOS IMPUESTO DE RENTA Y COMPLEMENTARIOS

59 GANANCIAS Y PERDIDAS

646279

 

235825

410454

 

Balance sheet 2014

(all numbers in thousands of COP)

NIT

RAZON SOCIAL

CIIU V4a.C

DESCRIPCION CIIU

SECTOR

DEPARTAMENTO

800048373

CONSORCIO ABUCHAIBE S.A.

C1313

Acabado de productos textiles

PRODUCTOS TEXTILES

ATLANTICO

 

1105 CAJA

1110 BANCOS

1115 REMESAS EN TRANSITO

1120 CUENTAS DE AHORRO

1125 FONDOS

11 SUBTOTAL DISPONIBLE

6436

583276

 

1101438

 

1691150

 

12 INVERSIONES

1305 CLIENTES

1310 CUENTAS CORRIENTES COMERCIALES CP

1315 CUENTAS POR COBRAR A CASA MATRIZ CP

1320 CUENTAS POR COBRAR A VINCULADOS ECONOMICOS CP

1323 CUENTAS POR COBRAR A DIRECTORES CP

2928144

2357596

9483

0

0

0

 

1325 CUENTAS POR COBRAR A SOCIOS Y ACCIONISTAS CP

1328 APORTES POR COBRAR CP

1330 ANTICIPOS Y AVANCES CP

1332 CUENTAS DE OPERACION CONJUNTA CP

1335 DEPOSITOS CP

1340 PROMESAS DE COMPRAVENTA CP

97900

0

1778

0

0

0

 

1345 INGRESOS POR COBRAR CP

1350 RETENCION SOBRE CONTRATOS CP

1355 ANTICIPO DE IMPTOS Y CONTRIB O SALDOS A FAVOR CP

1360 RECLAMACIONES CP

1365 CUENTAS POR COBRAR A TRABAJADORES CP

1370 PRESTAMOS A PARTICULARES CP

0

0

346335

0

0

0

 

1380 DEUDORES VARIOS CP

1385 DERECHOS DE RECOMP DE CART NEGOCIADA CP

1390 DEUDAS DE DIFICIL COBRO CP

1399 PROVISIONES CP

13 SUBTOTAL DEUDORES CP

1405 MATERIAS PRIMAS

0

0

0

98944

2714148

610678

 

1410 PRODUCTOS EN PROCESO

1415 OBRAS DE CONSTRUC EN CURSO

1417 OBRAS DE URBANISMO

1420 CONTRATOS EN EJECUCION CP

1425 CULTIVOS EN DESARROLLO CP

1428 PLANTACIONES AGRICOLAS CP

1828564

0

0

 

 

 

 

1430 PRODUCTOS TERMINADOS

1435 MERCANCIAS NO FABRICADAS POR LA EMPRESA

1440 BIENES RAICES PARA LA VENTA

1445 SEMOVIENTES CP

1450 TERRENOS

1455 MATERIALES REPUESTOS Y ACCESORIOS CP

855178

191702

0

 

0

179555

 

1460 ENVASES Y EMPAQUES CP

1465 INVENTARIOS EN TRANSITO CP

1499 PROVISIONES CP

14 SUBTOTAL INVENTARIOS CP

1705 GASTOS PAGADOS POR ANTICIPADO CP

1710 CARGOS DIFERIDOS CP

 

1987237

 

5652914

 

 

 

1715 COSTOS DE EXPLORACION POR AMORTIZAR CP

1720 COSTOS DE EXPLOTACION Y DESARROLLO CP

1730 CARGOS POR CORRECCION MONETARIA DIFERIDA CP

1798 AMORTIZACION ACUMULADA CP

17 SUBTOTAL DIFERIDO CP

TOTAL ACTIVO CORRIENTE

 

 

 

 

0

12986356

 

12 INVERSIONES

1305 CLIENTES

1310 CUENTAS CORRIENTES COMERCIALES

1315 CUENTAS POR COBRAR A CASA MATRIZ

1320 CUENTAS POR COBRAR A VINCULADOS ECONOM

1323 CUENTAS POR COBRAR A DIRECTORES

0

0

0

0

0

0

 

1325 CUENTAS POR COBRAR A SOCIOS Y ACCIONISTAS

1330 ANTICIPOS Y AVANCES

1332 CUENTAS DE OPERACION CONJUNTA

1335 DEPOSITOS

1340 PROMESAS DE COMPRAVENTA

1345 INGRESOS POR COBRAR

0

0

0

0

0

1345 INGRESOS POR COBRAR

 

1350 RETENCION SOBRE CONTRATOS

1355 ANTICIPO DE IMPTOS Y CONTRIB O SALDOS A FAVOR

1360 RECLAMACIONES

1365 CUENTAS POR COBRAR A TRABAJADORES

1370 PRESTAMOS A PARTICULARES

1380 DEUDORES VARIOS

0

0

0

0

0

0

 

1385 DERECHOS DE RECOMP DE CART NEGOCIADA

1390 DEUDAS DE DIFICIL COBRO

1399 PROVISIONES

13 SUBTOTAL DEUDORES A LARGO PLAZO

15 PROPIEDADES PLANTA Y EQUIPO

1605 CREDITO MERCANTIL

0

0

0

0

706473

 

 

1610 MARCAS

1615 PATENTES

1620 CONCESIONES Y FRANQUICIAS

1625 DERECHOS

1630 KNOW HOW

1635 LICENCIAS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1698 AMORTIZACION ACUMULADA

1699 PROVISIONES

16 SUBTOTAL INTANGIBLES

1705 GASTOS PAGADOS POR ANTICIPADO

1710 CARGOS DIFERIDOS

1715 COSTOS DE EXPLORACION POR AMORTIZAR

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

1720 COSTOS DE EXPLOTACION Y DESARROLLO

1730 CARGOS POR CORRECCION MONETARIA DIFERIDA

1798 AMORTIZACION ACUMULADA

17 SUBTOTAL DIFERIDOS

1805 BIENES DE ARTE Y CULTURA

1895 DIVERSOS

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

1899 PROVISIONES

18 SUBTOTAL OTROS ACTIVOS

1905 DE INVERSIONES

1910 DE PROPIEDADES PLANTA Y EQUIPO

1995 DE OTROS ACTIVOS

19 SUBTOTAL VALORIZACIONES

 

0

 

4669767

 

4669767

 

TOTAL ACTIVO NO CORRIENTE

TOTAL ACTIVO

21 OBLIGACIONES FINANCIERAS CP

22 PROVEEDORES CP

2305 CUENTAS CORRIENTES COMERCIALES CP

2310 A CASA MATRIZ CP

5376240

18362596

2591102

1204208

21132

 

 

2315 A COMPANNIAS VINCULADAS CP

2320 A CONTRATISTAS CP

2330 ORDENES DE COMPRA POR UTILIZAR CP

2335 COSTOS Y GASTOS POR PAGAR CP

2340 INSTALAMENTOS POR PAGAR CP

2345 ACREEDORES OFICIALES CP

1304433

 

 

148972

 

115476

2350 REGALIAS POR PAGAR CP

2355 DEUDAS CON ACCIONISTAS O SOCIOS CP

2357 DEUDAS CON DIRECTORES CP

2360 DIVIDENDOS O PARTICIPACIONES POR PAGAR CP

2365 RETENCION EN LA FUENTE CP

2367 IMPUESTO A LAS VENTAS RETENIDO CP

 

 

 

 

16372

1490

 

 

2368 IMPUESTO DE INDUSTRIA Y COMERCIO RETENIDO CP

2370 RETENCIONES Y APORTES DE NOMINA CP

2375 CUOTAS POR DEVOLVER

2380 ACREEDORES CP

23 SUBTOTAL CUENTAS POR PAGAR CP

24 IMPUESTOS GRAVAMENES Y TASAS CP

1084

17094

 

24899

1650952

21859

 

25 OBLIGACIONES LABORALES CP

2605 PARA COSTOS Y GASTOS CP

2610 PARA OBLIGACIONES LABORALES CP

2615 PARA OBLIGACIONES FISCALES CP

2620 PENSIONES DE JUBILACION CP

2625 PARA OBRAS DE URBANISMO CP

 

 

 

235825

0

 

 

2630 PARA MANTENIMIENTO Y REPARACIONES CP

2635 PARA CONTINGENCIAS CP

2640 PARA OBLIGACIONES DE GARANTIAS CP

2695 PROVISIONES DIVERSAS CP

26 SUBTOTAL PASIVOS ESTIMAD Y PROVIS CP

27 DIFERIDOS CP

 

 

 

 

235825

 

 

2805 ANTICIPOS Y AVANCES RECIBIDOS CP

2810 DEPOSITOS RECIBIDOS CP

2815 INGRESOS RECIBIDOS PARA TERCEROS CP

2820 CUENTAS DE OPERACION CONJUNTA CP

2825 RETENCIONES A TERCEROS SOBRE CONTRATOS

2830 EMBARGOS JUDICIALES CP

 

20876

 

 

 

 

 

2835 ACREEDORES DEL SISTEMA CP

2840 CUENTAS EN PARTICIPACION CP

2895 DIVERSOS CP

28 SUBTOTAL OTROS PASIVOS CP

2905 BONOS EN CIRCULACION CP

2910 BONOS OBLIGATOR CONVERTIBLES EN ACCIONES CP

 

 

 

20876

 

 

 

2915 PAPELES COMERCIALES CP

2920 BONOS PENSIONALES CP

2925 TITULOS PENSIONALES CP

29 SUBTOTAL BONOS Y PAPELES COMERCIA CP

TOTAL PASIVO CORRIENTE

21 OBLIGACIONES FINANCIERAS

 

0

0

0

5724822

0

 

22 PROVEEDORES LP

2305 CUENTAS CORRIENTES COMERCIALES

2310 A CASA MATRIZ

2315 A COMPANNIAS VINCULADAS

2320 A CONTRATISTAS

2335 COSTOS Y GASTOS POR PAGAR

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

2345 ACREEDORES OFICIALES

2350 REGALIAS POR PAGAR

2355 DEUDAS CON ACCIONISTAS O SOCIOS

2357 DEUDAS CON DIRECTORES

2360 DIVIDENDOS O PARTICIPACIONES POR PAGAR

2375 CUOTAS POR DEVOLVER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2380 ACREEDORES VARIOS

23 SUBTOTAL CUENTAS POR PAGAR

24 IMPUESTOS GRAVAMENES Y TASAS LP

25 OBLIGACIONES LABORALES

2605 PARA COSTOS Y GASTOS

2610 PARA OBLIGACIONES LABORALES

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

2615 PARA OBLIGACIONES FISCALES

2620 PENSIONES DE JUBILACION LP

2625 PARA OBRAS DE URBANISMO

2635 PARA CONTINGENCIAS

2640 PARA OBLIGACIONES DE GARANTIAS

2695 PROVISIONES DIVERSAS

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

26 SUBTOTAL PASIVOS ESTIMAD Y PROVIS

2705 INGRESOS RECIBIDOS POR ANTICIPADO

2710 ABONOS DIFERIDOS

2715 UTILIDAD DIFERIDA EN VENTAS A PLAZOS

2720 CREDITO POR CORRECCION MONETARIA DIFERIDA

2725 IMPUESTOS DIFERIDOS

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

27 SUBTOTAL DIFERIDOS

2805 AVANCES Y ANTICIPOS RECIBIDOS

2810 DEPOSITOS RECIBIDOS

2815 INGRESOS RECIBIDOS PARA TERCEROS

2820 CUENTAS DE OPERACION CONJUNTA

2825 RETENCIONES A TERCEROS SOBRE CONTRATOS

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

2835 ACREEDORES DEL SISTEMA LP

2840 CUENTAS EN PARTICIPACION

2895 DIVERSOS

28 SUBTOTAL OTROS PASIVOS

2905 BONOS EN CIRCULACION

2910 BONOS OBLIGATOR CONVERTIBLES EN ACCIONES

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

2915 PAPELES COMERCIALES

2920 BONOS PENSIONALES LP

2925 TITULOS PENSIONALES LP

29 SUBTOTAL BONOS Y PAPELES COMERCIA

TOTAL PASIVO NO CORRIENTE

TOTAL PASIVO

 

0

0

0

0

5724822

 

3105 CAPITAL SUSCRITO Y PAGADO

3115 APORTES SOCIALES

3120 CAPITAL ASIGNADO

3125 INVERSION SUPLEMENTARIA AL CAPITAL ASIGNADO

3130 CAPITAL DE PERSONAS NATURALES

3135 APORTES DEL ESTADO

56000

 

 

 

 

 

 

3140 FONDO SOCIAL

31 SUBTOTAL CAPITAL SOCIAL

3205 PRIMA EN COLOC ACC CUOTAS O PARTES DE INT SOCIAL

3210 DONACIONES

3215 CREDITO MERCANTIL

3220 KNOW HOW

 

56000

6810237

 

 

 

 

3225 SUPERAVIT METODO DE PARTICIPACION

32 SUBTOTAL SUPERAVIT DE CAPITAL

33 RESERVAS

34 REVALORIZACION DEL PATRIMONIO

35 DIVIDEN O PARTC DECRET EN ACC O CUOTAS

36 RESULTADOS DEL EJERCICIO

 

6810237

26696

664620

 

410454

 

3705 UTILIDADES ACUMULADAS

3710 PERDIDAS ACUMULADAS

37 RESULTADOS DE EJERCICIOS ANTERIORES

38 SUPERAVIT POR VALORIZACIONES

TOTAL PATRIMONIO

TOTAL PASIVO Y PATRIMONIO

 

 

0

4669767

12637774

18362596

 

81 DERECHOS CONTINGENTES

82 DEUDORAS FISCALES

83 DEUDORAS DE CONTROL

9 CUENTAS DE ORDEN ACREEDORAS POR CONTRA

91 RESPONSABILIDADES CONTINGENTES

92 ACREEDORAS FISCALES

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

93 ACREEDORAS DE CONTROL

8 CTAS DE ORDEN DEUDORAS POR CONTRA

 

0

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

N/A

 

 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

GEOPOLITICS - COLOMBIA

POLITICAL DATA

ECONOMIC DATA

Form of Government: Republic

Economic Risk: Low

Currency: 1,00 USD = 2.879,27 COP

Branch Situation:Stable

 

 

BANKS

 

Name of the Bank

Bancolombia

Comments

This information was not verified by the company.

 

BUSINESS HISTORY

 

 

The company was created in 1988.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY

 

 

Textile manufacturing company

Products/Services description:

 

Hammocks, lingerie, confection and pants

Sales are:

 

Wholesale

Brands:

 

BlueNote, Gavallini, Gino Gabuchi, Optimo, Telary

Clients:

 

Professionals of industry such as:

 

Atc Apparreal Trading Company (USA)

Suppliers:

 

Colimtex SL (Spain)

Operations area:

 

National, International

The company imports from Spain

Trade References:

 

It was not possible to obtain trade references for this subject.

The subject employs 95 employee(s)

Comments on staff:

 

This information was not verified by the company.

LOCATION

 

Headquarters

 

Calle 76 No. 70 - 34

Barranquilla, Atlántico

Comments on location:

 

This information was not verified by the company.

Branches:

 

The company does not report any branches.

 

 

NOTES & COMMENTS

 

 

 Final Opinion

 

This is a small sized Colombian company that has been in operations since 1988.

 

The company manufactures textile products.

 

The company imports from abroad, so its future prospects will be tied to the ease of bringing those products into the country.

 

The company also exports abroad, so it can have a much larger market reach than its size would imply.

 

We found no legal filings against the company.

 

 

APPENDIX

 

Person Interviewed

 

Erica Rochero

Position

 

Receptionist

Comments

 

Ms. Erica stated the company does not provide any company data due to confidentiality.

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.64.97

UK Pound

1

Rs.100.55

Euro

1

Rs.73.99

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

RAS

 

 

Report Prepared by :

TPT

 

               

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

 

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

 

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

 

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

 

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

 

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

 

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

 

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

Credit not recommended

 

--

NB

New Business

--

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.