MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

341989

Report Date :

24.09.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

A.R.K.  GEMS INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

209/11  Trok  Sapanyao, Charoenkrung  Road, Siphaya,  Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2014

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

11.06.2002

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105545059791

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited Company

 

 

LINE OF BUSINESS :

THE  SUBJECT  IS  ENGAGED  IN  IMPORTING  AND  DISTRIBUTING  VARIOUS  KINDS  AND  COLORS  OF  GEMSTONES  FOR  JEWELRY  PRODUCTION  INDUSTRY.

 

 

No. of Employees :

02

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Status :

Satisfactory

Payment Behaviour :

No Complaints

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES:

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2015

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2014)

Current Rating

(31.03.2015)

Thailand

B1

B1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

THAILAND - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, and generally pro-investment policies Thailand has historically had a strong economy due in part to competitive industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. The economy experienced slow growth and declining exports in 2014, in part due to domestic political turmoil and sluggish global demand. With full employment, Thailand attracts an estimated 2-4 million migrant workers from neighboring countries, and faces labor shortages. Following the May 2014 coup d’tat, tourism decreased 6-7% but is beginning to recover. The household debt to GDP ratio is over 80%. The Thai government in 2013 implemented a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai baht has remained stable.

 

Source : CIA

 


Company name

 

A.R.K.  GEMS INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                         :           209/11  TROK  SAPANYAO, CHAROENKRUNG  ROAD,

                                                                        SIPHAYA,  BANGRAK,  BANGKOK  10500,

                                                                        THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                         :           [66]  2235-4786,  081  618-4752

FAX                                                      :           [66]  2235-4786

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                               :           -

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

ESTABLISHED                                     :           2002

REGISTRATION  NO.                            :           0105545059791

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3030580931

CAPITAL REGISTERED                         :           BHT.   6,000,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                 :           BHT.   6,000,000

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION         :           THAI           :    51.00%

                                                                        INDIAN       :    49.00%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE              :           DECEMBER   31            

LEGAL  STATUS                                   :           PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                          :           MR.  ABDUL  RASHID  KHAN,  INDIAN

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR           

NO.  OF  STAFF                                    :           2

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                          :           GEMSTONES

                                                                        IMPORTER  AND  DISTRIBUTOR

 

                                                                       

 

CORPORATE  PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                          :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                        :           GOOD  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  GOOD  PERFORMANCE                       

 

HISTORY

 

The  subject  was  established  on  June  11,  2002  as  a  private  limited  company  under  the  registered  name  A.R.K.  GEMS  INTERNATIONAL  CO.,  LTD.  by  Thai  and  Indian  groups, with  the  business  objective  to  import  and  distribute  various  kinds  of  gemstones  to  domestic  market.  It  currently  employs  2  staff.  

 

The  subject’s  registered address  is 209/11  Trok  Sapanyao,  Charoenkrung  Road, Siphaya,  Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500,  and  this  is  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.  

 

 

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTOR

 

     Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr. Abdul  Rashid  Khan

 

Indian

44

 

 

AUTHORIZED  PERSON

 

The  above  director  signs  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Abdul  Rashid  Khan  is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  Indian  nationality  with  the  age  of  44 years  old.  

 

 

BUSINESS  OPERATIONS

 

The  subject  is  engaged  in  importing  and  distributing  various  kinds  and  colors  of  gemstones  for  jewelry  production  industry.

 

 

PURCHASE

 

The    products  are  purchased  from  suppliers  both  domestic  and  overseas  in  India  and  Hong  Kong.

 

 

SALES 

 

100%  of  the  products  is  sold  locally  by  wholesale  to  manufacturers  and  end-users.

 

 

SUBSIDIARY  AND  AFFILIATED  COMPANY

 

The  subject  is  not  found  to  have  any  subsidiary  or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

 

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against  the  subject  according  to  the  past  two  years.

 

CREDIT  

 

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60 days.

Local  bills  are  paid  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60 days.

Imports  are  by  T/T.

 

BANKING

 

Kasikornbank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.

 

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject  currently  employs  2  staff.  

 

 

LOCATION  DETAILS

 

The  premise  is  rented  for  administrative  office  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located  in  a   prime  commercial  area.

 

 

COMMENT

 

The subject operates  as  an  importer  and  distributor  of   gemstones.  Its   total   revenue  in  the  year  2014  was  reported  at  slow  level  compared to  the  previous   years.  Moreover,  slow recovery  of  domestic  consumption   has  been  affected  subject’s  business  performance  this  year.

 

 

FINANCIAL  INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  registered  at  Bht. 4,000,000  divided  into  40,000  shares  of  Bht. 100  each  with  fully  paid.

 

On May 19,  2015,  the  capital  was  increased  to  Bht. 6,000,000  divided  into  60,000 shares  of  Bht.  100  each  with  fully  paid.

 

 

THE  SHAREHOLDERS  LISTED  WERE  :  [as  at September  14,  2015]

 

       NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Ms. Wanwisa  Saelee

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  209/11  Trok  Sapanyao,  Charoenkrung  Rd.,

                     Siphaya,  Bangrak,  Bangkok 

30,600

51.00

Mr. Abdul  Rashid  Khan

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  209/11  Trok Sapanyao,  Charoenkrung  Rd.,

                     Siphaya,  Bangrak,  Bangkok   

20,000

33.33

Mr. Mohammad  Arif  Khan

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  209/11  Trok  Sapanyao,  Charoenkrung  Rd.,

                     Siphaya,  Bangrak,  Bangkok 

5,400

9.00

Mr. Mohammad  Arshad

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  209/11  Trok  Sapanyao,  Charoenkrung  Rd.,

                     Siphaya,  Bangrak,  Bangkok 

4,000

6.67

 

Total  Shareholders  :   4

 

Share  Structure  [as  at  September  14,  2015]

 

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

1

30,600

51.00

Foreign - Indian

3

29,400

49.00

 

Total

 

4

 

60,000

 

100.00

 

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  & CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO. :

 

Mrs. Wasana  Tanmongkol No. 1888

 

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial figures  published  as  at  December  31,  2014,  2013  &  2012  were:

  

       

ASSETS

                                                                                                

Current Assets

2014

2013

2012

 

 

 

 

Cash  and Cash Equivalents      

265,077.37

31,143.53

39,305.44

Trade  Accounts  Receivable 

5,707,786.56

9,402,534.93

9,477,883.97

Inventories     

396,207.14

459,550.00

252,926.98

Other  Current  Assets                  

237.30

643.67

192.20

 

 

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                 

6,369,308.37

9,893,872.13

9,770,308.59

 

Equipment

 

17,601.64

 

25,713.38

 

33,825.12

 

Total  Assets                  

 

6,386,910.01

 

9,919,585.51

 

9,804,133.71

 

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY [BAHT]

 

Current Liabilities

2014

2013

2012

 

 

 

 

Trade  Accounts  Payable    

-

400,499.96

174,868.52

Accrued  Income  Tax

2,888.99

7,422.57

-

Other  Current  Liabilities             

79,662.39

84,924.35

33,664.12

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

82,551.38

492,846.88

208,532.64

 

Loan  Payable  - Director

 

1,265,000.00

 

4,715,000.00

 

5,195,000.00

 

Total  Liabilities              

 

1,347,551.38

 

5,207,846.88

 

5,403,532.64

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share  capital : Baht  100  par  value 

  authorized,  issued  and  fully 

  paid  share  capital  40,000  shares

 

 

4,000,000.00

 

 

4,000,000.00

 

 

4,000,000.00

 

 

 

 

Capital  Paid                     

4,000,000.00

4,000,000.00

4,000,000.00

Retained Earning - Unappropriated

1,039,358.63

711,738.63

400,601.07

 

Total Shareholders' Equity

 

5,039,358.63

 

4,711,738.63

 

4,400,601.07

 

Total  Liabilities &  Shareholders'

  Equity

 

 

6,386,910.01

 

 

9,919,585.51

 

 

9,804,133.71

    

                                             

PROFIT  &  LOSS  ACCOUNT

 

 

Revenue

2014

2013

2012

 

 

 

 

Sales  Income

8,137,667.26

7,758,717.95

10,761,857.97

Other  Income                

251,170.54

838,056.82

324,393.62

 

Total  Revenues             

 

8,388,837.80

 

8,596,774.77

 

11,086,251.59

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold 

5,698,873.06

5,657,759.86

7,948,479.00

Selling  Expenses

353,123.55

643,417.64

922,165.04

Administrative  Expenses

2,002,282.20

1,977,037.14

1,660,343.92

Other Expenses

-

-

218,648.11

 

Total Expenses              

 

8,054,278.81

 

8,278,214.64

 

10,749,636.07

 

 

 

 

Profit / [Loss]  before  Income Tax

334,558.99

318,560.13

336,615.52

Income Tax

[6,938.99]

[7,422.57]

[30,597.01]

 

 

 

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

327,620.00

311,137.56

306,018.51

 

 

FINANCIAL  ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2014

2013

2012

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

77.16

20.07

46.85

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

72.35

19.14

45.64

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

462.32

301.74

318.16

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

1.27

0.78

1.10

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

25.38

29.65

11.61

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

14.38

12.31

31.43

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

256.01

442.33

321.45

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

1.43

0.83

1.14

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

-

25.84

8.03

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

281.39

446.14

325.04

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

70.03

72.92

73.86

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

28.94

33.77

24.00

INTEREST

%

-

-

-

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

33.06

37.88

29.16

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

4.11

4.11

3.13

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

4.03

4.01

2.84

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

6.50

6.60

6.95

RETURN ON ASSET

%

5.13

3.14

3.12

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

8.19

7.78

7.65

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.21

0.53

0.55

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

0.27

1.11

1.23

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

-

-

-

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

4.88

(27.91)

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

5.02

(5.36)

 

NET PROFIT

%

5.30

1.67

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

(31.55)

(23.98)

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

(35.61)

1.18

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH : SATISFACTORY

 

An annual sales growth is 4.88%. Turnover has increased from THB 7,758,717.95 in 2013 to THB 8,137,667.26 in 2014. While net profit has increased from THB 311,137.56 in 2013 to THB 327,620.00 in 2014. And total assets has decreased from THB 9,919,585.51 in 2013 to THB 6,386,910.01 in 2014.                     

 

                       

PROFITABILITY : IMPRESSIVE

 


PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

33.06

Impressive

Industrial Average

16.41

Net Profit Margin

4.03

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.41

Return on Assets

5.13

Impressive

Industrial Average

3.02

Return on Equity

6.50

Satisfactory

Industrial Average

8.20

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. The  company’s figure is  33.06%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was more profitable than the same industry.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The  company’s figure is 4.03%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient operator  in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. Return on Assets  ratio is  5.13%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient profit  in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is 6.5%.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Uptrend

Return on Equity                       Uptrend


 

LIQUIDITY : SATISFACTORY

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

77.16

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.66

Quick Ratio

72.35

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

281.39

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 77.16 times in 2014, increased from 20.07 times, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was an efficient operator in a dominant position within its industry.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 72.35 times in 2014, increased  from 19.14 times, although excluding inventory so the company still have good short-term financial strength.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for 282 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Uptrend


 

LEVERAGE : EXCELLENT

 


 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.21

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.60

Debt to Equity Ratio

0.27

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.49

Times Interest Earned

-

 

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A lower the percentage means that the company is using less leverage and has a stronger equity position.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.21 less than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through equity.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                Downtrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 

ACTIVITY : SATISFACTORY

 


 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

462.32

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

1.27

Acceptable

Industrial Average

2.14

Inventory Conversion Period

25.38

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

14.38

Impressive

Industrial Average

3.44

Receivables Conversion Period

256.01

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

1.43

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

4.11

Payables Conversion Period

-

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 1.43 and 0.83 in 2014 and 2013 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2014 increased from 2013. This would suggest the company had good performance in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has decreased from 30 days at the end of 2013 to 25 days at the end of 2014. This represents a positive trend. And Inventory turnover has increased from 12.31 times in year 2013 to 14.38 times in year 2014.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 1.27 times and 0.78 times in 2014 and 2013 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover               Stable

Total Assets Turnover                Downtrend

Inventory Turnover                     Downtrend

Receivables Turnover                Downtrend

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.65.97

UK Pound

1

Rs.101.19

Euro

1

Rs.73.37

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

KIN

 

 

Report Prepared by :

TPT

 

               

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

 

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

 

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

 

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

 

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

 

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

 

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

 

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

Credit not recommended

 

--

NB

New Business

--

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.