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3decades

 

MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

504561

Report Date :

18.04.2018

 

 

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

INDO BAKELS PRIVATE LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

43-C, Mittal Tower, Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400021, Maharashtra

Mobile No.:

91-7721913636 (Mr. Akhilesh Mishra)

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2017

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

11.01.1996

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

11-096157

 

 

Capital Investment / Paid-up Capital :

INR 20.000 Million

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U15100MH1996PTC096157

 

 

IEC No.:

[Import-Export Code No.]

0396001491

 

 

GSTN :

[Goods & Service Tax Registration No.]

27AAACI1936Q1Z6

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

Not Available

 

 

TIN No.:

27920014089

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AAACI1936Q

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited Liability Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturer and trader of bakery ingredients. [Registered activity and also confirmed by management]

 

 

No. of Employees :

60 (Approximately)

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

(Mira Inform has adopted New Rating mechanism w.e.f. 23rd January 2017)

 

MIRA’s Rating :

A

 

Credit Rating

Explanation

Rating Comments

A

Acceptable Risk

Business dealings permissible with moderate risk of default

 

Status :

Satisfactory

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Slow but correct

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject was incorporated in the year 1996 and it is engaged in trading and manufacturing of bakery ingredients.

 

As per financials of March 2017, the company has registered decline in its revenue and has reported losses.

 

Rating takes into consideration the company’s established track record of business dealings marked by sound net worth base along with low solvency indicators and decent liquidity position.

 

Payments seems to be slow but correct.

 

In view of aforesaid, the company can be considered for business dealings at usual trade terms and conditions.

 

 

 

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

EXTERNAL AGENCY RATING

 

NOT AVAILABLE

 

 

RBI DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available RBI Defaulters’ list.

 

 

EPF (Employee Provident Fund) DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available EPF (Employee Provident Fund) Defaulters’ list as of 31-03-2018.

 

 

BIFR (Board for Industrial & Financial Reconstruction) LISTING STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not listed as a Sick Unit in the publicly available BIFR (Board for Industrial & Financial Reconstruction) list as of 18.04.2018.

 

 

IBBI (Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India) LISTING STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not listed in the publicly available IBBI (Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India) list as of report date.

 

 

INFORMATION PARTED BY (GENERAL DETAILS)

 

Name :

Mr. Akhilesh Mishra

Designation :

Purchase Manager

Contact No.:

91-7721913636

Date :

17.04.2018

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office / Head Office :

43-C, Mittal Tower, Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400021, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-22-22873636

Mobile No.:

91-7721913636 (Mr. Akhilesh Mishra)

Fax No.:

91-22-22020065

E-Mail :

flourmill@vsnl.net

info@bakels.in

Website :

http://www.bakels.in

Location :

Owned

Locality :

Commercial

 

 

Factory:

S. No. 3, H. No. 3/6, Niphan Village, Savroli, Tal-Khalapur, District Raigad – 410202, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-2192-274255 / 274052

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

AS ON 31.03.2017

 

Name :

Mr. Anup Ranjan Agnihotri

Designation :

Managing Director

Address :

B14-74, KVCHS, Sector-38, Plot-2, Near D Mart, Seawoods Nerul (West), Navi Mumbai-400706, Maharashtra, India

Date of Appointment :

20.05.2016

DIN No.:

07518264

 

 

Name :

Mr. Ajay Bilasrai Goyal

Designation :

Director

Address :

106/107, Panchsheel, C Road, Churchagte, Mumbai – 400020, Maharashtra, India

Date of Birth/Age :

30.09.1964

Date of Appointment :

11.01.1996

DIN No.:

00080954

 

 

Name :

Mr. Armin Ulrich

Designation :

Director

Address :

Quaistrasse, 12, Seepark Haus Nord, Kussnacht – 6403, Switzerland

Date of Birth/Age :

05.03.1949

Date of Appointment :

01.11.1996

DIN No.:

02332283

 

 

Name :

Mr. Patrick Albert Gloggner

Designation :

Additional Director

Address :

Ch-6045, Meggen 0000 CH

Date of Appointment :

01.12.2017

DIN No.:

07823762

 

 

Name :

Mr. Henry Robert Hawkins

Designation :

Additional  Director

Address :

29, Athlone Road, Glendowie Auckland 1071 NZ

Date of Appointment :

01.12.2017

DIN No.:

07823777

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

Mr. Akhilesh Mishra

Designation :

Purchase Manager

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS

 

AS ON 29.09.2017

 

Names of Shareholders

 

No. of Shares

EMU AG

 

199999

Patrick Gloggner

 

1

Total

 

200000

 

 

AS ON 29.09.2017

 

Equity Share Break up

Percentage

Category

 

 

Promoters - Bodies corporate

100.00

Total

100.00

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturer and trader of bakery ingredients. [Registered activity and also confirmed by management]

 

 

Products / Services :

Item Code No. (ITC Code)

Product Description

99881630

Bakery Ingredients

 

 

Brand Names :

Not Available

 

 

Agencies Held :

Not Available

 

 

Exports :

Not Divulged 

 

 

Imports :

 

Products :

Raw Material

Countries :

  • New Zealand
  • Switzerland
  • Australia

 

 

Terms :

 

Selling :

Advance Payment, L/C, Credit and RTGS

 

 

Purchasing :

Advance Payment, L/C, Credit and RTGS

 

 

PRODUCTION STATUS – (NOT AVAILABLE)

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Suppliers :

Reference :

Not Divulged 

Name of the Person :

--

Contact No.:

--

Since How Long Known :

--

Maximum Limit Dealt :

--

Experience :

--

Remark :

--

 

 

Customers :

 

Reference :

Not Divulged 

Name of the Person :

--

Contact No.:

--

Since How Long Known :

--

Maximum Limit Dealt :

--

Experience :

--

Remark :

--

 

 

No. of Employees :

60 (Approximately)

 

 

Bankers :

Bank Name

Not Divulged

Branch

--

Person Name (With Designation)

--

Contact Number

--

Name of Account Holder

--

Account Number

--

Account Since (Date/Year of Account Opening)

--

Average Balance Maintained (If Possible)

--

Credit Facilities Enjoyed (If any)

--

Account Operation

--

Remarks (If any)

--

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

S. J. Agarwal and Associates

Chartered Accountants

Address :

B-607, Lok Tirth Building, Marve Road, Malad (West), Mumbai-400064, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-22-28022833

Mobile No.:

91-9820051984

PAN No.:

AACFS5625C

Membership No.:

030273

 

 

Memberships :

Not Available

 

 

Collaborators :

Not Available

 

 

Associates/Subsidiaries :

Not Available

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

AS ON 29.09.2017

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

200000

Equity Shares

INR 100/- each

INR 20.000 Million

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

200000

Equity Shares

INR 100/- each

INR 20.000 Million

 

 

 

 

 


 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are INR Million]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

31.03.2017

31.03.2016

31.03.2015

 

 

 

 

I.              EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

 

 

 

(1)Shareholders' Funds

 

 

 

(a) Share Capital

20.000

20.000

20.000

(b) Reserves & Surplus

24.216

26.694

26.454

(c) Money received against share warrants

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

(2) Share Application money pending allotment

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total Shareholders’ Funds (1) + (2)

44.216

46.694

46.454

 

 

 

 

(3) Non-Current Liabilities

 

 

 

(a) long-term borrowings

57.000

60.096

56.600

(b) Deferred tax liabilities (Net)

0.000

0.000

0.000

(c) Other long term liabilities

0.000

0.000

0.000

(d) long-term provisions

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total Non-current Liabilities (3)

57.000

60.096

56.600

 

 

 

 

(4) Current Liabilities

 

 

 

(a) Short term borrowings

19.600

0.000

16.544

(b) Trade payables

26.212

27.947

5.600

(c) Other current liabilities

4.206

4.651

6.317

(d) Short-term provisions

0.075

0.079

0.072

Total Current Liabilities (4)

50.093

32.677

28.533

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

151.309

139.467

131.587

 

 

 

 

II.          ASSETS

 

 

 

(1) Non-current assets

 

 

 

(a) Fixed Assets

 

 

 

(i) Tangible assets

6.733

5.974

9.572

(ii) Intangible Assets

0.004

0.004

0.005

(iii) Capital work-in-progress

0.000

0.000

0.000

(iv) Intangible assets under development

0.000

0.000

0.000

(b) Non-current Investments

0.000

0.000

0.000

(c) Deferred tax assets (net)

3.113

2.101

0.495

(d)  Long-term Loan and Advances

0.000

0.000

0.000

(e) Other Non-current assets

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total Non-Current Assets

9.850

8.079

10.072

 

 

 

 

(2) Current assets

 

 

 

(a) Current investments

0.000

0.000

0.000

(b) Inventories

47.461

62.217

54.898

(c) Trade receivables

56.989

43.461

57.992

(d) Cash and cash equivalents

20.162

8.828

0.514

(e) Short-term loans and advances

16.847

16.882

8.111

(f) Other current assets

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total Current Assets

141.459

131.388

121.515

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

151.309

139.467

131.587

 

 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

 

PARTICULARS

31.03.2017

31.03.2016

31.03.2015

 

SALES

 

 

 

 

Income

284.250

306.899

284.175

 

Other Income

1.593

11.872

1.680

 

TOTAL

285.843

318.771

285.855

 

 

 

 

 

Less

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

Cost of Materials Consumed

123.873

132.298

128.836

 

Purchases of Stock-in-Trade

88.780

124.421

116.048

 

Changes in inventories of finished goods, work-in-progress and Stock-in-Trade

8.113

(3.746)

(7.351)

 

Employees benefits expense

28.389

24.177

15.257

 

Other expenses

34.737

37.531

28.334

 

TOTAL

283.892

314.681

281.124

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT / (LOSS) BEFORE INTEREST, TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION

1.951

4.090

4.731

 

 

 

 

 

Less

FINANCIAL EXPENSES

3.590

3.703

5.215

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT / (LOSS) BEFORE TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION

(1.639)

0.387

(0.484)

 

 

 

 

 

Less

DEPRECIATION/ AMORTISATION

1.850

1.753

1.118

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/ (LOSS)  BEFORE TAX

(3.489)

(1.366)

(1.602)

 

 

 

 

 

Less

TAX

(1.012)

(1.606)

(0.495)

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/ (LOSS)  AFTER TAX 

(2.477)

0.240

(1.107)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings / (Loss) Per Share (INR)

(12.39)

1.20

(5.54)

 

CURRENT MATURITIES OF LONG TERM DEBT DETAILS

 

Particulars

 

31.03.2017

31.03.2016

31.03.2015

Current Maturities of Long term debt

NA

NA

NA

Cash generated from operations

NA

NA

NA

Net cash flow from operating activities

17.039

(8.639)

NA

 

 

KEY RATIOS

 

EFFICIENCY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2017

31.03.2016

31.03.2015

Average Collection Days

(Sundry Debtors / Income * 365)

73.18

51.69

74.49

 

 

 

 

Account Receivables Turnover

(Income / Sunday Debtors)

4.99

7.06

4.90

 

 

 

 

Average Payment Days

(Sundry Creditors / Purchases * 365 Days)

44.99

39.73

8.35

 

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

(Operating Income / Inventories)

0.04

0.07

0.09

 

 

 

 

Asset Turnover

(Operating Income / Net Fixed Assets)

0.29

0.68

0.49

 

LEVERAGE RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2017

31.03.2016

31.03.2015

Debt Ratio

((Borrowing + Current Liabilities) / Total Assets)

0.71

0.67

0.65

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Liability / Networth)

1.73

1.29

1.57

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities to Networth

(Current Liabilities / Net Worth)

1.13

0.70

0.61

 

 

 

 

Fixed Assets to Networth

(Net Fixed Assets / Networth)

0.15

0.13

0.21

 

 

 

 

Interest Coverage Ratio

(PBIT / Financial Charges)

0.54

1.10

0.91

 

PROFITABILITY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2017

31.03.2016

31.03.2015

Net Profit Margin

[(PAT / Sales) * 100]

%

(0.87)

0.08

(0.39)

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Total Assets

((PAT / Total Assets) * 100)

%

(1.64)

0.17

(0.84)

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

((PAT / Networth) * 100)

%

(5.60)

0.51

(2.38)

 

SOLVENCY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2017

31.03.2016

31.03.2015

Current Ratio

(Current Assets / Current Liabilities)

2.82

4.02

4.26

 

 

 

 

Quick Ratio

((Current Assets – Inventories) / Current Liabilities)

1.88

2.12

2.33

 

 

 

 

G-Score Ratio Financial

(Networth / Total Assets)

0.29

0.33

0.35

 

 

 

 

G-Score Ratio Debt

(Debts / Equity Capital)

3.83

3.00

3.66

 

 

 

 

G-Score Ratio Liquidity

(Total Current Assets / Total Current Liabilities)

2.82

4.02

4.26

Total Liability = Short-term Debt + Long-term Debt + Current Maturities of Long-term debts

 

 

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

[all figures are INR Million]

 

DEBT EQUITY RATIO

 

Particular

31.03.2015

31.03.2016

31.03.2017

 

INR In Million

INR In Million

INR In Million

Share Capital

20.000

20.000

20.000

Reserves & Surplus

26.454

26.694

24.216

Money received against share warrants

0.000

0.000

0.000

Share Application money pending allotment

0.000

0.000

0.000

Net worth

46.454

46.694

44.216

 

 

 

 

Long-term borrowings

56.600

60.096

57.000

Short term borrowings

16.544

0.000

19.600

Total borrowings

73.144

60.096

76.600

Debt/Equity ratio

1.575

1.287

1.732

 

 

 

YEAR-ON-YEAR GROWTH

 

Year on Year Growth

31.03.2015

31.03.2016

31.03.2017

 

INR In Million

INR In Million

INR In Million

Sales

284.175

306.899

284.250

 

 

7.996

(7.380)

 

 

NET PROFIT MARGIN

 

Net Profit Margin

31.03.2015

31.03.2016

31.03.2017

 

INR In Million

INR In Million

INR In Million

Sales

284.175

306.899

284.250

Profit / (Loss)

(1.107)

0.240

(2.477)

 

(0.39%)

0.08%

(0.87%)

 

 

 


 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

Sr. No.

Check list by info agents

Available in Report (Yes/No)

1

Year of establishment

Yes

2

Constitution of the entity -Incorporation details

Yes

3

Locality of the entity

Yes

4

Premises details

Yes

5

Buyer visit details

--

6

Contact numbers

Yes

7

Name of the person contacted

Yes

8

Designation of contact person

Yes

9

Promoter’s background

Yes

10

Date of Birth of Proprietor / Partners / Directors

Yes

11

Pan Card No. of Proprietor / Partners

No

12

Voter Id Card No. of Proprietor / Partners

No

13

Type of business

Yes

14

Line of Business

Yes

15

Export/import details (if applicable)

Yes

16

No. of employees

Yes

17

Details of sister concerns

No

18

Major suppliers

No

19

Major customers

No

20

Banking Details

No

21

Banking facility details

No

22

Conduct of the banking account

--

23

Financials, if provided

Yes

24

Capital in the business

Yes

25

Last accounts filed at ROC, if applicable

Yes

26

Turnover of firm for last three years

Yes

27

Reasons for variation <> 20%

--

28

Estimation for coming financial year

No

29

Profitability for last three years

Yes

30

Major shareholders, if available

Yes

31

External Agency Rating, if available

No

32

Litigations that the firm/promoter involved in

--

33

Market information

--

34

Payments terms

Yes

35

Negative Reporting by Auditors in the Annual Report

No

 

 

 

 

REVIEW OF BUSINESS OPERATIONS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS

 

The Company engaged in bakery ingredient business. Further during the year the company has suffered losses of INR 2.477 Million as against previous year profit of INR 0.240 Million.

 

 

UNSECURED LOANS:

 

PARTICULAR

31.03.2017

INR In Million

31.03.2016

INR In Million

Long-term Borrowings

 

 

From Bodies Corporate – Foreign

57.000

37.896

From Bodies Corporate- Indian

0.000

7.300

From Shareholders/ Directors/ Relatives

0.000

14.900

 

 

 

Short-term borrowings

 

 

From Bodies Corporate- Indian

4.700

0.000

From Others

14.900

0.000

Total

76.600

60.096

 

 

INDEX OF CHARGE:

 

SNo

SRN

Charge Id

Charge Holder Name

Date of Creation

Date of Modification

Date of Satisfaction

Amount

Address

1

C67921940

90142087

Oriental Bank of Commerce

03/02/1998

13/05/2013

26/10/2015

24000000.0

Mandvi Branch, AGH Chambers, Narsi Natha Street, Katha Bazar, Mandvi, Mumbai-400009, Maharashtra, India

 

 

FIXED ASSETS:

  • Land
  • Building
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Furniture and Fixtures
  • Office Equipments
  • Vehicles

 

CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                           None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                        None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                        None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

 

Unit

INR

US Dollar

1

INR 65.61

UK Pound

1

INR 94.21

Euro

1

INR 81.32

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Information Gathered by :

ARC

 

 

Analysis Done by :

VIV

 

 

Report Prepared by :

BHG

 


 

SCORE FACTORS

 

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

NO

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

NO

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

NO

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

Credit Rating

Explanation

Rating Comments

A++

Minimum Risk

Business dealings permissible with minimum risk of default

A+

Low Risk

Business dealings permissible with low risk of default

A

Acceptable Risk

Business dealings permissible with moderate risk of default

B

Medium Risk

Business dealings permissible on a regular monitoring basis

C

Medium High Risk

Business dealings permissible preferably on secured basis

D

High Risk

Business dealing not recommended or on secured terms only

NB

New Business

No recommendation can be done due to business in infancy stage

NT

No Trace

No recommendation can be done as the business is not traceable

 

NB is stated where there is insufficient information to facilitate rating. However, it is not to be considered as unfavourable.

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors are as follows:

 

·         Financial condition covering various ratios

·         Company background and operations size

·         Promoters / Management background

·         Payment record

·         Litigation against the subject

·         Industry scenario / competitor analysis

·         Supplier / Customer / Banker review (wherever available)

 

 

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.