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3decades

 

MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

504903

Report Date :

25.04.2018

 

 

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

GLOBAL SUPPLY A.S.

 

 

Formerly Known As :

EXTERN, A.S.

 

 

Registered Office :

Potocna 85, 909 01 Skalica

 

 

Country :

Slovakia

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2017

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

23.01.1998

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

Sa 10473/T

 

 

Legal Form :

Company Limited By Shares

 

 

Line of Business :

Wholesale of Other Machinery and Equipment

 

 

No. of Employees :

12 [2018]

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

(Mira Inform has adopted New Rating mechanism w.e.f. 23rd January 2017)

 

MIRA’s Rating :

A

 

Credit Rating

 

Explanation

Rating Comments

A

Acceptable Risk

Business dealings permissible with moderate risk of default

 

Status :

Good

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

No Complaints

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List

 

Country Name

                Previous Rating               

(30.09.2017)

Current Rating

(31.12.2017)

Slovakia

A2

A2

 

Risk Category

 

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low Risk

 

A2

Moderately Low Risk

 

B1

Moderate Risk

 

B2

Moderately High Risk

 

C1

High Risk

 

C2

Very High Risk

 

D

 


 

SLOVAKIA - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

Slovakia’s economy suffered from a slow start in the first years after its separation from the Czech Republic in 1993, due to the country’s authoritarian leadership and high levels of corruption, but economic reforms implemented after 1998 have placed Slovakia on a path of strong growth. With a population of 5.4 million, the Slovak Republic has a small, open economy driven mainly by automobile and electronics exports, which account for more than 80% of GDP. Slovakia joined the EU in 2004 and the euro zone in 2009. The country’s banking sector is sound and predominantly foreign owned.

 

Slovakia has been a regional FDI champion for several years, attractive due to a relatively low-cost yet skilled labor force, and a favorable geographic location in the heart of Central Europe. Exports and investment have been key drivers of Slovakia’s robust growth in recent years. The unemployment rate fell to historical lows in 2017, and rising wages fueled increased consumption, which played a more prominent role in 2017 GDP growth. A favorable outlook for the Eurozone suggests continued strong growth prospects for Slovakia during the next few years, although inflation is also expected to pick up.

 

Among the most pressing domestic issues potentially threatening the attractiveness of the Slovak market are shortages in the qualified labor force, persistent corruption issues, and an inadequate judiciary, as well as a slow transition to an innovation-based economy. The energy sector in particular is characterized by unpredictable regulatory oversight and high costs, in part driven by government interference in regulated tariffs. Moreover, the government’s attempts to maintain low household energy prices could harm the profitability of domestic energy firms while undercutting energy efficiency initiatives.

 

Source : CIA

 

 


 

Company identification

 

GLOBAL SUPPLY, A.S.

Phone

034/6538178

Potocna 85

Telefax

034/6538177

909 01 Skalica

E-Mail

horvath@globalsuply.com

Slovakia

Web

www.globalsuply.com

 

Crefo Nr.

9230062907

Registration:

Okresny´ su´d Trnava

Statistical Nr.

35739118

Registration Nr.

Sa 10473/T

Tax Nr.

SK2021401349

Status

active

 

 

Economic situation

 

Business connection

Credits and the establishing of the business connection are allowed.

Terms of payment

Within agreed terms

 

 

Basic information

 

Legal form

Company limited by shares

 

Founded

23/01/1998 as Company Limited by Shares

 

01.06.2017

 

Registration

23/01/1998, Okresn´y s´ud Trnava, Sa 10473/T

Statistical Nr.: 35739118

Tax Nr.: SK2021401349

 

Registered Names

Valid from

Former name

 

Valid until

23/01/1998

EXTERN, A.S.

06/09/2006

 

 

 

Valid from

Commercial name

 

Valid until

 

Global Supply, A.S.

 

Owners and Capital

Crefo Nr.

 

Name / Address / Status

Shareholders

 

 

9230006264

HTC holding a.s.

Statistical Nr.: 31342141

Dobroviˇcova 8, 811 09 Bratislava Slovakia

Phone Nr.: 02/59334250

Fax: 02/59334259

E-mail: hirjak@htc-holding.sk

WWW: www.htc-holding.sk

 

 

 

Registered Capital

Date

 

Currency

Value

23/01/1998

EUR

33193,92

01/12/2007

EUR

531102,70

06/02/2009

EUR

531200,00

 

Management

 

Crefo Nr.

 

Name / Address / Status

Since

Power of attorney

Management

 

 

 

9231767484

Member

Ing. Eva Z´ıtkova´

Hlava´cˇikova´ 3163/25, 841 05 Bratislava Slovakia

 

sole power of attorney

9231767485

Member

Ing. Igor Kova´cˇ, PhD.

Zˇ ilinska´ cesta 479/86, 013 11 Lietavska´ Lu´cˇka Slovakia

 

authorized to collective sign

9231551010

chairman

PhDr. Janka Machova´

216, 906 07 Sˇ ajd´ıkove Humence Slovakia

 

sole power of attorney

Supervisory Board

9231054277

Dana Haˇlamova´

Kasˇtieˇlska 5388/1A, 821 05 Bratislava Slovakia

 

 

9231047229

Ing. Jana Ragasova´

934, 900 55 Lozorno Slovakia

 

 

9231765251

Marta Tka´cˇova´

Veltl´ınska 12472/5, 831 02 Bratislava Slovakia

 

 

 

 

 

Company Addresses

Valid from

Residence address

Valid until

01/06/2017

Potocˇna´ 85, 909 01 Skalica, Slovakia

Phone: 034/6538178

 

 

Telefax: 034/6538177

 

 

E-Mail: business@globalsupply.com

 

 

E-Mail: zitkova@globalsupply.com

 

 

Web: www.globalsuply.com

 

23/01/1998

Mlynske´ Nivy 36, 821 09 Bratislava, Slovakia

06/09/2006

07/09/2006

Dobrovicˇova 8, 811 09 Bratislava, Slovakia

30/11/2007

01/12/2007

Potocˇna´ 334, 909 01 Skalica, Slovakia

E-Mail: horvath@globalsuply.com

31/05/2017

 

Business Activities

Main Activity

 

Nace

Wholesale of other machinery and equipment

46.69

 

 

Additional Activities

 

Nace

Manufacture of tubes, pipes, hollow profiles and related fittings, of steel

24.20

Other business support service activities n.e.c.

82.99

 

- a long-term trading company in the world market for the purchase \ and sale of engineering goods

 

 

Economic Data

 

Turnover and Employees

Date

Turnover

 

Employees

2006

29 709 EUR

 

2007

11 208 391 EUR

10

2008

10 836 055 EUR

12

2010

9 928 822 EUR

 

2011

14 715 819 EUR

 

2012

12 465 243 EUR

 

2013

10 594 754 EUR

10

2014

11 752 082 EUR

10

2015

11 249 586 EUR

11

2016

11 469 428 EUR

11

2017

15 244 220 EUR

12

2018

 

12

 

 

Supplementary data

 

Remarks

Certificat: ISO 9001

 

 

Banks

 

Code

 

Bank name / Address

1111

UniCredit Bank

 

 

Main indices

 

Payment experience and credit opinion

 

Terms of payment

Within agreed terms

Business connection

Credits and the establishing of the business connection are allowed.

 

 

Business development

 

Company development

Company development positive

Business course

good

 

 

Events

 

No negative events registered.

 

 

Balances

 

Name

31/12/2017

1000

EUR

balance

31/12/2016

1

EUR

balance

31/12/2015

1

EUR

balance

31/12/2014

1

EUR

balance

Total assets

6 566 020

6 368 601

4 898 212

5 013 556

Non-current assets

24 112

39 893

38 220

63 127

Intangible fixed assets

 

0

0

0

Development expenses

 

0

0

0

Software

 

0

0

0

Valuable rights

 

0

0

0

Goodwill

 

0

0

0

Other intangible fixed assets

 

0

0

0

Acquisition of intangible fixed assets

 

0

0

0

Advance payments for intangible fixed assets

 

0

0

0

Tangible fixed assets – total

24 112

39 893

38 220

63 127

Lands

 

0

0

0

Constructions

 

0

0

0

Separate movable assets and sets of movable as- sets

23 662

39 443

34 770

59 676

Perennial crops

 

0

0

0

Breeding and draught animals

 

0

0

0

Other tangible fixed assets

 

0

0

0

Acquisition of tangible fixed assets

450

450

3 450

3 451

Advance payments for tangible fixed assets

 

0

0

0

Adjustment to acquired assets

 

0

0

0

Long-term financial investments

 

0

0

0

Shares and ownership interests in affiliated ac- counting entities

 

0

0

0

Shares and ownership interests with participating interest, except for affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Other available-for-sale securities and ownership interests

 

0

0

0

Loans to affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

 

 

Name

31/12/2017

1000

EUR

balance

31/12/2016

1

EUR

balance

31/12/2015

1

EUR

balance

31/12/2014

1

EUR

balance

Loans within participating interest, except for affil- iated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Other loans

 

0

0

0

Debt securities and other non-current financial as- sets

 

0

0

0

Loans and other non-current financial assets with remaining maturity of up to one year

 

0

0

0

Bank accounts with notice period exceeding one year

 

0

0

0

Acquisition of long-term financial investments

 

0

0

0

Advance payments for long-term assets

 

0

0

0

Current assets

6 489 940

6 285 050

4 834 620

4 856 665

Inventory - total

2 151 595

1 843 612

992 498

1 507 046

Material

137

127

211

48

Work-in-progress and semi-finished goods

 

0

0

0

Finished products

 

0

0

0

Animals

 

0

0

0

Merchandise

2 126 575

1 823 960

973 910

1 484 874

Advance payments made for inventory

24 883

19 525

18 377

22 124

Long-term receivables – total

63 179

64 000

47 240

59 527

Trade receivables

1 917

0

0

0

Trade receivables from affiliated accounting enti- ties

 

0

0

0

Trade receivables within participating interest, ex- cept for receivables from affiliated accounting enti- ties

 

0

0

0

Other trade receivables

1 917

0

0

0

Net value of contract

 

0

0

0

Other receivables from affiliated accounting enti- ties

 

0

0

0

Other receivables within participating interest, ex- cept for receivables from affiliated accounting enti- ties

 

0

0

0

Receivables from participants, members and as- sociation

 

0

0

0

Receivables related to derivative transactions

 

0

0

0

Other receivables

 

0

0

0

Deffered tax asset

61 262

64 000

47 240

59 527

Short - term receivables – total

4 273 939

4 376 964

3 794 570

3 287 596

Trade receivables

4 273 939

4 376 994

3 788 113

3 237 709

Trade receivables from affiliated accounting enti- ties

1 436 496

1 011 455

311 327

554 601

Trade receivables within participating interest, ex- cept for receivables from affiliated accounting enti- ties

 

0

0

0

 

 

 

Name

31/12/2017

1000

EUR

balance

31/12/2016

1

EUR

balance

31/12/2015

1

EUR

balance

31/12/2014

1

EUR

balance

Other trade receivables

2 837 443

3 365 539

3 476 786

2 683 108

Net value of contract

 

0

0

0

Other receivables from affiliated accounting enti- ties

 

0

0

0

Other receivables within participating interest, ex- cept for receivables from affiliated accounting enti- ties

 

0

0

0

Receivables from participants, members and as- sociation

 

0

0

0

Social security

 

0

0

0

Taxation and subsidies

 

0

6 457

49 638

Receivables related to derivative transactions

 

0

0

0

Other receivables

 

-30

0

249

Short-term financial assets

 

0

0

0

Current financial assets in affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Current financial assets, not including current fi- nancial assets in affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Own shares and own business shares

 

0

0

0

Acquisition of short-term financial assets

 

0

0

0

Financial accounts – total

1 227

474

312

2 496

Cash

944

350

217

657

Bank accounts

283

124

95

1 839

Prepayments

51 968

43 658

25 372

93 764

Deferred expenses long term

 

0

0

0

Deferred expenses short term

7 517

4 693

6 261

3 730

Accrued revenues long term

 

0

0

0

Accrued revenues short term

44 451

38 965

19 111

90 034

Total capital and liabilities

6 566 020

6 368 601

4 898 212

5 013 556

Capital

2 713 491

2 400 746

2 078 937

1 755 083

Registered capital - total

531 200

531 200

531 200

531 200

Registered capital – total

531 200

531 200

531 200

531 200

Change in registered capital

 

0

0

0

Receivables for subscriptions (for own equity cap- ital)

 

0

0

0

Share premium

 

0

0

0

Other capital funds

 

0

0

0

Legal reserve funds

106 240

106 240

106 240

106 240

Legal reserve fund and non-distributable fund

106 240

106 240

106 240

106 240

Reserve fund for own shares and own ownership interests

 

0

0

0

Other funds created from profit

 

0

0

0

Statutory funds

 

0

0

0

Other funds

 

0

0

0

 

 

Name

31/12/2017

1000

EUR

balance

31/12/2016

1

EUR

balance

31/12/2015

1

EUR

balance

31/12/2014

1

EUR

balance

Differences from revaluation - total

 

0

0

0

Gains or losses from revaluation of assets and li- abilities

 

0

0

0

Gains or losses from investments

 

0

0

0

Differences from revaluation in the event of a merger, amalgamation into a separate accounting entity or demerger

 

0

0

0

Retained profit or loss from previous years

1 613 306

1 301 497

977 642

739 536

Retained earnings from previous years

1 613 306

1 301 497

977 642

739 536

Retained earnings from previous years

 

0

0

0

Profit or loss for the accounting period

462 745

461 809

463 855

378 107

Liabilities

3 852 529

3 967 855

2 796 813

3 258 473

Long-term liabilities - total

8 751

16 424

13 593

20 706

Long-term trade liabilities – total

 

0

0

0

Trade liabilities to affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Trade liabilities within participating interest, except for liabilities to affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Other trade liabilities

 

0

0

0

Net value of contract

 

0

0

0

Other liabilities to affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Other liabilities within participating interest, except for liabilities to affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Other long-term liabilities

6 425

14 964

12 788

20 283

Long-term advances received

 

0

0

0

Long-term bills of exchange to a paid

 

0

0

0

Bonds issued

 

0

0

0

Liabilities from social fund

2 326

1 460

805

423

Other non-current liabilities

 

0

0

0

Non-current liabilities related to derivative trans- actions

 

0

0

0

Deffered tax liability

 

0

0

0

Long-term provisions

10 932

9 840

5 582

10 077

Legal provisions

 

0

0

0

Other provisions

10 932

9 840

5 582

10 077

Long-term bank loans

 

0

0

0

Short-term liabilities - total

2 595 260

2 790 202

1 631 295

2 111 481

Trade liabilities

2 351 200

2 700 412

1 594 785

2 016 016

Trade liabilities to affiliated accounting entities

4 845

108 159

40 901

19 574

Trade liabilities within participating interest, except for liabilities to affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Other trade liabilities

2 346 355

2 592 253

1 553 884

1 996 442

Net values of contract

 

0

0

0

Other liabilities to affiliated accounting entities

73 000

0

0

0

 

Name

31/12/2017

1000

EUR

balance

31/12/2016

1

EUR

balance

31/12/2015

1

EUR

balance

31/12/2014

1

EUR

balance

Other liabilities within participating interest, except for liabilities to affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Liabilities to partners and participants in associa- tion

 

0

0

0

Liabilities to employees

21 146

18 910

18 556

21 383

Social security liabilities

14 238

15 582

11 867

15 905

Taxation and subsidies

135 676

55 298

6 087

58 177

Liabilities related to derivative transactions

 

0

0

0

Other liabilities

 

0

0

0

Short-term provisions

249 634

188 114

161 781

297 070

Legal provisions

12 809

10 299

8 919

21 070

Other provisions

236 825

177 815

152 862

276 000

Current bank loans

987 952

963 275

984 562

819 139

Short-term financial assistance

 

0

0

0

Prepayments - total

 

0

22 462

0

Accrued expenses long term

 

0

0

0

Accrued expenses short term

 

0

0

0

Deferred revenues long term

 

0

0

0

Deferred revenues short term

 

0

22 462

0

 

 

Profit and loss accounts

                                                                                                                                                              

Name

31/12/2017

1

EUR

profit/loss account

31/12/2016

1

EUR

profit/loss account

31/12/2015

1

EUR

profit/loss account

31/12/2014

1

EUR

profit/loss account

Net turnover

15 244 220

11 469 428

11 279 278

11 773 744

Operating income - total

15 275 443

13 100 636

11 285 777

11 775 844

Revenue from the sale of merchandise

15 232 530

11 462 481

11 238 558

11 721 119

Revenue from the sale of own products

 

0

0

0

Revenue from the sale of services

11 690

6 947

11 028

30 963

Change in inventory

 

0

0

0

Own work capitalized

 

0

0

0

Revenue from the sale of non-current intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, and raw materials

75

4 058

0

0

Other operating revenues

31 148

1 627 150

36 191

23 762

Operating expenses - total

14 401 189

12 501 083

10 670 157

11 280 992

Cost of merchandise sold

13 243 730

9 999 734

9 925 842

10 295 649

Consumed raw materials, energy consumption, and consumption of other non-inventory supplies

27 924

20 908

14 665

26 699

Value adjustments to inventory

227 709

20 987

46 060

14 515

Services

272 085

250 934

218 033

347 265

 

 

Name

31/12/2017

1

EUR

profit/loss account

31/12/2016

1

EUR

profit/loss account

31/12/2015

1

EUR

profit/loss account

31/12/2014

1

EUR

profit/loss account

Personnel expenses - total

540 623

484 217

401 238

526 166

Wages and salaries

396 163

356 535

295 244

400 294

Remuneration of board members

3 585

3 585

3 585

3 585

Social security expenses

127 194

106 891

97 406

115 545

Social expenses

13 681

17 206

5 003

6 742

Taxes and fees

610

806

878

1 046

Depreciation expense of intangible and tangible fixed assets

20 225

22 272

24 942

22 186

Amortization of non-current intangible assets and depreciation of property, plant and equipment

20 225

19 272

24 942

22 186

Value adjustments to non-current intangible as- sets and property, plant and equipment

 

3 000

0

0

Net book value of fixed assets sold and material sold

 

0

0

0

Value adjustments to receivables

11 125

56 522

0

0

Other operating expenses

57 158

1 644 703

38 499

47 466

Profit or loss from operations

874 254

599 553

615 620

494 852

Added value

1 472 772

1 176 865

1 044 986

1 067 954

Income from financial activities - total

328 946

333 567

475 793

319 620

Revenues from sales of shares and ownership

 

0

0

0

Revenues from long-term financial assest

 

0

0

0

Income from securities and ownership interests in affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Income from securities and ownership interests within participating interest, except for income of affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Other income from securities and ownership inter- ests

 

0

0

0

Revenues from short-term financial assest

 

0

0

0

Income from current financial assets in affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Income from current financial assets within partic- ipating interest, except for income of affiliated ac- counting entities

 

0

0

0

Other income from current financial assets

 

0

0

0

Interest income

 

0

0

1

Interest income from affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Other interest income

 

0

0

1

Exchange rate gains

328 946

333 567

475 783

319 574

Revenues from revaluation of securities and rev- enues from derivative operations

 

0

0

0

Other financial revenues

 

0

10

45

Expenses related to financial activities - total

533 076

326 018

477 718

328 765

Shares and ownership interests sold

 

0

0

0

 

 

Name

31/12/2017

1

EUR

profit/loss account

31/12/2016

1

EUR

profit/loss account

31/12/2015

1

EUR

profit/loss account

31/12/2014

1

EUR

profit/loss account

Expenses for short-term financial assets

 

0

0

0

Value adjustments to financial assets

 

0

0

0

Interest expense

24 894

23 336

23 056

10 417

Interest expenses related to affiliated accounting entities

 

0

0

0

Other interest expenses

24 894

23 336

23 056

10 417

Exchanges rate losses

483 973

284 233

438 921

301 168

Expenses for revaluation of securities and ex- penses for derivative operations

 

0

0

0

Other financial expenses

24 209

18 449

15 741

17 180

Profit or loss from financial activities

-204 130

7 549

-1 925

-9 145

Profit or loss from ordinary activities before tax

670 124

607 102

613 695

485 707

Income tax

207 379

145 293

149 840

107 600

Income tax - current

204 641

162 053

137 554

135 270

Income tax - deferred

2 738

-16 760

12 286

-27 670

Transfer of profit or loss to partners

 

0

0

0

Profit or loss of the accounting period after tax

462 745

461 809

463 855

378 107

Receivables after due date

2 315 618

1 896 559

1 453 025

 

Liabilities after due date

123 167

136 280

360 058

 

 

 


Financial Ratios

 

Name

 

31/12/2017

31/12/2016

31/12/2015

31/12/2014

Return on total assets ROA (in %)

7,05

7,25

9,47

7,54

Return on equity ROE (in %)

17,05

19,24

22,31

21,54

Return on sales ROS (in %)

3,04

4,03

4,12

3,22

Turnover of receivables (in days)

102,33

139,29

122,91

100,56

Turnover of liabilities (in days)

56,30

85,94

51,74

62,61

Turnover of inventories (days)

51,52

58,67

32,20

46,81

Net working capital

2906728,00

2531573,00

2218763,00

1926045,00

Ratio of accounts payable to accounts receivable

166,56

158,23

233,56

156,98

Ratio of profit/loss to tangible assets (in%)

0,16

0,35

0,34

0,54

Current ratio

1,79

1,66

1,83

1,64

Quick ratio

1,19

1,17

1,45

1,12

Cash ratio

0,00

0,00

0,00

0,00

Debt ratio I (in %)

58,67

62,30

57,56

64,99

Debt ratio II (in %)

58,67

62,30

57,10

64,99

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

INR 66.36

UK Pound

1

INR 92.50

Euro

1

INR 81.05

Euro [SKK]

1

INR 81.40

 

Note : Above are approximate rates obtained from sources believed to be correct

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

VAR

 

 

Report Prepared by :

TPT

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

Credit Rating

 

Explanation

Rating Comments

A++

Minimum Risk

Business dealings permissible with minimum risk of default

A+

Low Risk

Business dealings permissible with low risk of default

A

Acceptable Risk

Business dealings permissible with moderate risk of default

B

Medium Risk

Business dealings permissible on a regular monitoring basis

C

Medium High Risk

Business dealings permissible preferably on secured basis

D

High Risk

Business dealing not recommended or on secured terms only

NB

New Business

No recommendation can be done due to business in infancy stage

NT

No Trace

No recommendation can be done as the business is not traceable

 

NB is stated where there is insufficient information to facilitate rating. However, it is not to be considered as unfavourable.

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors are as follows:

 

·         Financial condition covering various ratios

·         Company background and operations size

·         Promoters / Management background

·         Payment record

·         Litigation against the subject

·         Industry scenario / competitor analysis

·         Supplier / Customer / Banker review (wherever available)

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.