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3decades

 

MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

491734

Report Date :

15.02.2018

 

 

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

SIAM  MAKRO  PUBLIC  COMPANY  LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

1468  Phatthanakan  Road,  Suan  Luang, Bangkok  10250, 

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2016

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

10.05.1988 

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0107537000521

 

 

Legal Form :

Private  limited  company 

 

 

Line of Business :

The  subject’s  principal business  is engaged  in  operating  cash  and  carry  wholesale  business  to  registered  members,  under  the  name  MAKRO” throughout  Thailand. It  distributes  food  and  non-food  products  such  as  consumer  goods,  household  products,  home  and  kitchen  equipments,  electrical  appliances & D.I.Y.,  stationeries  &  office  automations,  electrical  products,  sporting  goods,  furniture & household  goods,  foods & beverages,  cosmetics & cleaning  products,  general  grocery,  pharmaceutical  & nutrition  foods,  bakery  and  restaurant  equipments & supplies.

 

 

No. of Employees :

13,290

 

RATING & COMMENTS

(Mira Inform has adopted New Rating mechanism w.e.f. 23rd January 2017)

 

MIRA’s Rating :

A+

 

Credit Rating

Explanation

Rating Comments

A+

Low Risk

Business dealings permissible with low risk of default

 

Status :

Good

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Regular

 

 

Litigation :

Clear 

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(30.06.2017)

Current Rating

(30.09.2017)

Thailand

A2

A2

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low Risk

 

A2

Moderately Low Risk

 

B1

Moderate Risk

 

B2

Moderately High Risk

 

C1

High Risk

 

C2

Very High Risk

 

D

 


 

THAILAND - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a relatively well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, and generally pro-investment policies, Thailand is highly dependent on international trade, with exports accounting for about two-thirds of GDP. Thailand’s exports include electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. The industry and service sectors produce about 90% of GDP. The agricultural sector, comprised mostly of small-scale farms, contributes only 10% of GDP but employs about one-third of the labor force. Thailand has attracted an estimated 3.0-4.5 million migrant workers, mostly from neighboring countries.

Over the last few decades, Thailand has reduced poverty substantially. In 2013, the Thai Government implemented a nationwide 300 baht (roughly $10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners.

Thailand’s economy is recovering from slow growth during the years since the 2014 coup. Thailand’s economic fundamentals are sound, with low inflation, low unemployment, and reasonable public and external debt levels. Tourism and government spending - mostly on infrastructure and short-term stimulus measures – have helped to boost the economy, and The Bank of Thailand has been supportive, with several interest rate reductions.

Over the longer-term, household debt levels, political uncertainty, and an aging population pose risks to growth.

 

Source : CIA

 


Company name

 

SIAM  MAKRO  PUBLIC  COMPANY  LIMITED

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                          :           1468  PHATTHANAKAN  ROAD,  SUAN  LUANG,

                                                                        BANGKOK  10250,  THAILAND             

TELEPHONE                                        :           [66]  2067-8999             

FAX                                                      :           [62]  2067-9888

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                               :           -

WEBSITE                                             :           www.siammakro.co.th

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

 

ESTABLISHED                                     :           1988

REGISTRATION  NO.                            :           0107537000521  [Former : BOR MOR JOR.299]  

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3101522846

CAPITAL  REGISTERED                       :           BHT.  2,400,000,000                 

CAPITAL  PAID-UP                               :           BHT.  2,400,000,000

FISCAL  YEAR  CLOSING  DATE          :           DECEMBER  31

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           PUBLIC  LIMITED  COMPANY   

EXECUTIVE                                         :           MRS.  SUCHADA  ITHIJARUKUL,  THAI

CHIEF  EXECUTIVE  OFFICER

 

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           13,290

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                         :           CASH  AND  CARRY  WHOLESALE  BUSINESS

 

                       

 

CORPORATE  PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE           

PRESENT  SITUATION                         :           OPERATING  NORMALLY

REPUTATION                                       :           GOOD  FOR  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  GOOD  PERFORMANCE

 

 

HISTORY

 

The  subject  was  established  on  May  10,  1988  as  a  private  limited  company  under  the   registered  name  “Siam   Makro  Co.,  Ltd.” to  be  engaged  in  cash  &  carry  wholesale  business  under  the  name  “MAKRO”.

 

The  subject  was  set  up  by  a  joint  venture  between  the  SHV  Group  of  Netherlands,  which has operated store under  the Makro trademark for  over  25 years  and  the  CP  Group 

of  Thailand,  which  is  engaged  in  a  wide  range of agri-industrial,  as  well  as  telecommunications  and  retail  business  in  Thailand. 

 

On February 11,  1994,  its  status  was  converted  to  a  public  limited  company  under  the  name  SIAM  MAKRO  PUBLIC  COMPANY  LIMITED,  and  was  listed  on  the  Stock  Exchange  of  Thailand  in  June  1994.  The  subject  currently  has  115  branches  throughout  the  country.  It  currently  employs  13,290  staff.

 

The  subject’s  registered  address  was  initially  located  at  2nd  Floor,  3498  Lardprao  Road,  Klongchan,  Bangkapi,  Bangkok  10240.

 

Later,  the  registered  address  was   relocated  to  1468  Phatthanakan  Road,  Suan  Luang,  Bangkok  10250,  and  this  is  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.

 

THE  BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

     Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr.  Prasert  Jarupanich

[x]

Thai

70

Mr.  Arsa   Sarasin                     : Chairman

 

Thai

82

Mr.  Chavalit  Uttasart

 

Thai

70

Mrs.  Suchada  Ithijarukul       : Vice  Chairman

     [-]

Thai

66

Mr.  Athaporn  Khaimarn

 

Thai

74

Mr.  Thira  Wipuchanin

 

Thai

69

Mrs. Saowaluck  Thithapant

     [-]

Thai

63

Mr. Korsak  Chairsamisak       : Vice  Chairman

[x]

Thai

66

Mr. Pittaya  Jearavisitkul

     [-]

Thai

63

Mr. Piyawat  Titasattavorakul

     [-]

Thai

65

Mr.  Chaiyawat  Wibulswasdi

 

Thai

72

Mr. Joti  Bhokavanij

 

Thai

76

Mr. Narong  Chearavanont

[x]

Thai

53

Mr. Adirek  Sripratak

 

Thai

72

Mr. Umroong  Sanphasitvong

[x]

Thai

65

 

AUTHORIZED PERSON

 

Any of  the  mentioned  directors  [x]  can  jointly  sign  with  anyone  of  the  mentioned 

directors  [-]  on  behalf  of  the  subject with  the  company’s  affixed.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mrs.  Suchada  Ithijarukul  is  the  Chief  Executive  Officer.

She  is  Thai  nationality  with  the  age  of  66  years  old.

 

Mr.  Lin,  Chi-Lung  is  the  Chief  Operation  Officer - Communication  Marketing 

 and  Supply  Chain.

He  is  Chinese-Taipei  nationality.

 

Mr.  Jean-Pieere  Bienfait  is  the  Chief  Operation  Officer - International  Business.

He  is  Dutch  nationality.

 

Mrs. Saowaluck  Thithapant  is  the  Chief  Financial  & Shared  Service  Officer.

She  is  Thai  nationality  with  the  age  of  63  years  old.

 

Mr.  Paul  Stephen  Howe  is  the  Chief  Business  and  Information  Technology  Officer.

He  is  British  nationality.

 

Mr. David  Poussier  is  the  Chief  Operation  Officer - Sales  Operations,  Customer  Development  and  Construction  &  Facilities.

He  is  French  nationality.

 

BUSINESS  OPERATIONS

 

The  subject’s  principal business  is engaged  in  operating  cash  and  carry  wholesale  business  to  registered  members,  under  the  name  MAKRO” throughout  Thailand. It  distributes  food  and  non-food  products  such  as  consumer  goods,  household  products,  home  and  kitchen  equipments,  electrical  appliances & D.I.Y.,  stationeries  &  office  automations,  electrical  products,  sporting  goods,  furniture & household  goods,  foods & beverages,  cosmetics & cleaning  products,  general  grocery,  pharmaceutical  & nutrition  foods,  bakery  and  restaurant  equipments & supplies. mainly  to  small  and  medium  size  businesses,  retailers,  caterers  professional  and  service  sectors  and  institutions.  The  core  business  can  be  divided  into  5  main  types  as  follows:

 

1. “MAKRO”  Cash & Carry

    To  operate  cash  and  carry  service  center  under  “MAKRO”  selling  

    wide  range  of  food  and  non-food products   to  retailers  and  end-users.

 

2. “MAKRO”  Food  Service

    To  provide  management,  technical  consultant  and  support services  to  hotel, 

    restaurant,  food  shop  and  catering   business   groups,  which  is  called  “HoReCa” 

    group.

 

3. ECO  Plus  Store

    To  distribute  and  supply  wide  range  of  fresh  foods  to  HoReCa  group  and  retailer

    group.

 

4. “MAKRO”  Food  Shop

     To  distribute  complete  small  size  of  fresh  and  frozen  foods,  through 

      “MAKRO”  food  shop,  Town In  Town  branch,  operates  on  800  square  meters

      of commercial  area. 

 

5. Frozen  and  Chilled  Food  Store

    To  distribute  and  service  wide  range  of  frozen  and  chilled  foods  under  the  name 

     “SIAM  FROZEN”.

 

The subject   also  distributes  the  products  under  Distributor  Own  Brand  [D.O.B]  such  as  “ARO”,  “Q-BIZ”,  “HIGH STYLE”,  “STARLINE”,  “M&K”,  “PETZERIEND”,  “PROTECH”  and  “SAVEPAK”.  Most  of  the  products  are   manufactured  by  local  manufacturers.

PURCHASE

 

90%  of  the  products  is  purchased  from  local  suppliers  and  agents,  the  rest  10%  is

imported  from  Republic  of  China,  Japan,  India,  Malaysia  and  Taiwan.

 

MAJOR  SUPPLIERS

 

Charoen  Pokphand  Food  Public  Company  Limited

Saha  Pathanapibul  Public  Company  Limited

Star  Marketing  Co.,  Ltd.

Universal  Food  and  Marketing  Co.,  Ltd.

CP  Meiji  Co.,  Ltd.

 

SALES 

 

99%  of  the  products  is  sold  locally  to  3  main  customer  groups:   retailer  group,  “HoReCa”  [Hotel,  Restaurant  &  Catering]  groups, and  general  service  business  group,  the  remaining  1%  is  exported  to  Vietnam.

 

REVENUE  STRUCTURE  [company  and  subsidiary]

 

 

2016

2015

Business  [Products/ Service]

Million Baht

%

Million Baht

%

 

 

 

 

 

1. Makro Cash & Carry/

    Makro Foodservice/Eco Plus/

    Makro Foodshop/Siam Frozen

    [operated  by  Makro Plc.]

 

 

170,373

 

 

98.6

 

 

153,799

 

 

98.6

2. Providing management,  technical 

    consultancy  and  support services 

    [operated by Makro ROH, ARO,

    ProMart]

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

3.  Importing  and  trading  of 

    frozen  and  chilled  foods

    [operated  by  Siam Food Services Ltd]

 

2,158

 

1.2

 

1,870

 

1.2

4. Importing,  exporting  and  trading  of 

    frozen  and  chilled  foods

    [operated  by  Vina Siam Food Co., Ltd.]

 

259

 

0.2

 

248

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

 

Total  Income

172,790

100.00

155,917

100.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUBSIDIARIES  &  AFFILIATED  COMPANIES

 

Siam  Food  Services  Limited

Business Type  :  Importer  &  distributor  of  food  products

Investment        :  99.99%

 

Vina  Siam  Food  Company  Limited

Business Type  :  Distributing  of  frozen  and  chilled  food  products  in  Vietnam

Investment        :  100%

 

Makro  ROH  Company  Limited

Business Type  :  Investing,  supplying,  managing  and  technical  consulting  services

Investment      :  99.99%

 

ARO  Company  Limited

Business Type  :  Providing  marketing  &  Business  consultancy  services in  Myanmar

Investment        :  100%

 

ProMart  Company  Limited

Business Type  :  Selling  non-food  products

Investment      :  99.99%

 

Makro  (Cambodia)  Company  Limited

Business Type  :  Wholesale  and  retail  business  in  Cambodia

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

 

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against  the  subject  according  to  the  past  two  years.

 

BANKING

 

Bangkok  Bank  Public  Company  Limited     

  [Head  Office  :  333  Silom  Rd.,  Silom,  Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500]

 

Kasikornbank  Public  Company  Limited

  [Head  Office  :  1  Kasikorn  Lane,  Rajburana  Rd.,  Rajburana,  Bangkok  10110]

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject  employs  13,290  staff  nationwide.

 

LOCATION  DETAILS

 

The  premise  is owned  for  administrative office  and  warehouse  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located  in  residential/commercial  area.

 

 

 

 

BRANCHES

 

The  subject currently has total of 115  branches consist  of  24  branches  in Bangkok Metropolitan and  91  branches  in  provincial,  with  total  commercial  area  of  704,017  square  meters  as  the  followings:

 

  • MAKRO  Cash & Carry   :           76  Branches
  • MAKRO  Food  Service :           17  Branches
  • MAKRO  Food  Shop    :             3  Branches
  • Siam  Frozen  Shop       :             8  Branches
  • Eco  Plus  Shop                        :           11 Branches

 

 

COMMENT

 

The  subject is  the one  and  only  self-service cash  and  carry store  in  the country. It carries more than 10,000 items  from variety of  goods to food products at the wholesale prices. The subject’s  sales  or  service  income  since  the  beginning   of  2016   has  continually   increased  from  the  year  ended  on  December  31,  2015.   Its  business  remains  strong  and profitable.

 

FINANCIAL  INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  initially  registered  at  Bht. 1,000,000,  divided  into  10,000  shares  of 

Bht.  100 each.   

 

The  capital  was  increased  later  as  followings:

                       

Bht.       950,000,000  in  December  1989

            Bht.    1,350,000,000  in  June  1990

            Bht.    1,801,743,000  in  December  1993

            Bht.    2,400,000,000  in  February  1994

 

The  latest  registered  capital  was  divided  into  4,800,000,000  shares  of  Bht.  0.50  each 

with  fully  paid.

 

MAIN  SHAREHOLDERS  :  [as  at  August  24,  2017]

 

NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Siam  Makro  Holdings  (Thailand)  Limited

2,640,302,800

55.01

CP All Public Company Limited

2,057,846,700

42.87

Others 

   101,850,500

 2.12

 

Total  Shareholders  :   3,206

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  & CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO.  :

 

Mr.  Charoen  Phusamritlert  No.  4068


financial

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial figures  published  as  at December  31,  2016,  2015  and  2014  were:

          

ASSETS

                                                                                                

Current Assets

2016

2015

2014

 

 

 

 

Cash   and  cash  equivalents                      

2,427,123,133

2,179,696,702

4,482,255,014

Trade  accounts  receivable

83,210,667

45,607,860

75,741,107

Short-term loans to subsidiary

-

-

16,410,000

Inventories                                                    

12,896,064,639

12,360,541,597

10,147,876,169

Purchase  discounts  receivable

1,187,016,094

1,000,957,522

1,161,020,844

Accrued  income

478,706,557

401,907,368

433,608,391

Current  portion  of  leasehold  right

93,506,084

77,674,873

56,285,624

Other  current  assets

267,003,937

247,399,561

238,620,796

 

 

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                

17,432,631,111

16,313,785,483

16,611,817,945

 

 

 

 

Investment  in  subsidiaries

816,768,682

381,768,829

379,268,829

Property,  plant  and  equipment             

30,294,384,686

27,019,562,159

23,632,147,912

Investments  properties

112,498,502

112,866,009

112,866,009

Leasehold rights

1,994,363,880

1,835,478,518

1,335,527,375

Other  intangible  assets

1,146,003,461

1,086,141,944

669,296,244

Deferred tax assets

301,083,362

259,654,808

279,843,006

Other  non-current  assets

268,087,662

62,687,477

18,612,813

 

Total  Assets                 

 

52,365,821,346

 

47,071,945,227

 

43,039,380,133

 

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY [BAHT]

 

Current Liabilities

2016

2015

2014

 

 

 

 

Short-term  loans  from

  financial  institutions

 

3,080,000,000

 

2,180,000,000

 

3,000,000,000

Trade  accounts  payable  to

 

 

 

   Other  parties

23,147,906,280

21,461,951,571

20,102,940,647

   Related  parties

1,193,547,330

584,719,821

379,772,227

Other payables  to other parties

1,185,586,146

1,317,229,782

1,616,080,444

Other payables  to  related  parties

156,032,945

112,249,155

116,295,017

Short-term borrowing from subsidiary

405,000,000

25,000,000

-

Income  tax  payable

539,248,633

573,927,783

596,920,816

Accrued  expenses

1,330,623,024

1,463,792,758

1,376,545,295

Current  portion  of  long-term 

   Borrowings  from  financial  institution

 

2,000,000,000

 

-

 

-

Current  portion  of  finance  lease

   liabilities

 

101,129,260

 

80,187,197

 

60,800,249

Others  current  liabilities

413,935,498

301,802,234

310,156,624

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

33,553,009,116

28,100,860,301

27,559,511,319

 

Long-term borrowings  from  financial

  institution

 

 

2,000,000,000

 

 

4,000,000,000

 

 

2,000,000,000

Finance lease liabilities

744,891,779

524,822,451

477,979,201

Employee  benefits  obligations                 

514,092,965

451,878,947

383,602,023

Other  non-current  liabilities 

142,164,084

32,380,230

33,644,745

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

36,954,157,944

 

33,109,941,929

 

30,454,737,288

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

Share  capital

 

 

 

  Authorised  share  capital  

2,400,000,000

2,400,000,000

2,400,000,000

  Issued  and  paid-up  share  capital

2,400,000,000

2,400,000,000

2,400,000,000

Premium on  share  capital

3,290,152,068

3,290,152,068

3,290,152,068

Retained  earnings                            

 

 

 

  Appropriated

     Legal  reserve

 

240,000,000

 

240,000,000

 

240,000,000

  Unappropriated

9,481,511,334

8,031,851,230

6,654,490,777

 

Total  Shareholders' Equity

 

15,411,663,402

 

13,962,003,298

 

12,584,642,845

 

Total  Liabilities  and  Shareholders'

   Equity

 

 

52,365,821,346

 

 

47,071,945,227

 

 

43,039,380,133

     

                                                  

PROFIT  &  LOSS  ACCOUNT

 

Revenue

2016

2015

2014

[Restated]

 

 

 

 

Revenue from sale of goods

166,896,018,939

150,568,158,642

137,725,576,676

Revenue from rendering  of  services

2,867,746,215

2,614,525,378

2,559,042,336

Other  income

737,529,520

735,688,768

708,053,827

 

Total  Revenues           

 

170,501,294,674

 

153,918,372,788

 

140,992,672,839

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  sales  of  goods

151,865,672,093

136,304,071,948

125,521,474,176

Selling  expenses 

9,642,105,443

8,787,978,998

7,403,988,586

Administrative  expenses

2,071,722,841

1,850,759,153

1,755,025,764

 

Total Expenses             

 

163,579,500,377

 

146,942,810,099

 

134,680,488,526

 

 

 

 

Profit  before  finance  costs  and 

  income  tax

 

6,921,794,297

 

6,975,562,689

 

6,312,184,313

Finance  costs

[271,600,172]

[228,604,229]

[161,915,528]

 

Profit  before  income  tax

 

6,650,194,125

 

6,746,958,460

 

6,150,268,785

Income  Tax

[1,302,612,721]

[1,409,167,700]

[1,269,407,097]

 

Net  Income  for  the  Year

 

5,347,581,404

 

5,337,790,760

 

4,880,861,688

 

 

FINANCIAL  ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2016

2015

2014

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

0.52

0.58

0.60

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

0.07

0.08

0.17

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

5.60

5.67

5.94

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

3.24

3.25

3.26

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

30.99

33.10

29.51

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

11.78

11.03

12.37

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

0.18

0.11

0.20

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

2,040.17

3,358.69

1,852.16

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

55.63

57.47

58.46

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

(24.46)

(24.26)

(28.75)

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

89.46

88.98

89.48

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

6.90

6.95

6.53

INTEREST

%

0.16

0.15

0.12

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

10.98

11.50

11.03

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

4.08

4.55

4.50

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

3.15

3.48

3.48

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

34.70

38.23

38.78

RETURN ON ASSET

%

10.21

11.34

11.34

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

222.82

222.41

203.37

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.71

0.70

0.71

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

2.40

2.37

2.42

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

25.49

30.51

38.98

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

10.82

9.19

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

(0.77)

10.51

 

NET PROFIT

%

0.18

9.36

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

12.12

14.33

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

11.25

9.37

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH : IMPRESSIVE

 

An annual sales growth is 10.82%. Turnover has increased from THB 153,182,684,020.00 in 2015 to THB 169,763,765,154.00 in 2016. While net profit has increased from THB 5,337,790,760.00 in 2015 to THB 5,347,581,404.00 in 2016. And total assets has increased from THB 47,071,945,227.00 in 2015 to THB 52,365,821,346.00 in 2016.                       

                       

PROFITABILITY : IMPRESSIVE

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

10.98

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Net Profit Margin

3.15

Satisfactory

Industrial Average

3.79

Return on Assets

10.21

Impressive

Industrial Average

7.17

Return on Equity

34.70

Impressive

Industrial Average

14.49

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. Gross Profit Margin is 10.98%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was more profitable than the same industry.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company's figure is 3.15%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. Return on Assets ratio is 10.21%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient profit in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. Return on Equity ratio is 34.7%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient profit in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Uptrend

Return on Equity                       Uptrend

 

 

LIQUIDITY : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

0.52

Risky

Industrial Average

0.52

Quick Ratio

0.07

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

(24.46)

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 0.52 times in 2016, decrease from 0.58 times, then the company may not be efficiently using its current assets. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 0.07 times in 2016, decrease from 0.08 times, then the company has not enough current assets that presumably can be quickly converted to cash for pay financial obligations.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for -25 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Uptrend

 

 

LEVERAGE : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.71

Acceptable

Industrial Average

0.49

Debt to Equity Ratio

2.40

Risky

Industrial Average

0.94

Times Interest Earned

25.49

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A higher the percentage means that the company is using less equity and has stronger leverage position.

 

Times Interest Earned measuring a company's ability to meet its debt obligations. Ratio is 25.49 higher than 1, so the company can pay interest expenses on outstanding debt.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.71 greater than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through debt.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                Downtrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 

ACTIVITY : IMPRESSIVE

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

5.60

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

3.24

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.89

Inventory Conversion Period

30.99

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

11.78

Satisfactory

Industrial Average

17.32

Receivables Conversion Period

0.18

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

2,040.17

Impressive

Industrial Average

72.64

Payables Conversion Period

55.63

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 2,040.17 and 3,358.69 in 2016 and 2015 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2016 decreased from 2015. This would suggest the company had deteriorated in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has decreased from 33 days at the end of 2015 to 31 days at the end of 2016. This represents a positive trend. And Inventory turnover has increased from 11.03 times in year 2015 to 11.78 times in year 2016.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 3.24 times and 3.25 times in 2016 and 2015 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover               Stable

Total Assets Turnover                Downtrend

Inventory Turnover                     Uptrend

Receivables Turnover                Uptrend

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

INR 64.13

UK Pound

1

INR 89.17

Euro

1

INR 79.39

THB

1

INR 2.04

 

Note : Above are approximate rates obtained from sources believed to be correct

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

PRA

 

 

Report Prepared by :

TRU

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

Credit Rating

Explanation

Rating Comments

A++

Minimum Risk

Business dealings permissible with minimum risk of default

A+

Low Risk

Business dealings permissible with low risk of default

A

Acceptable Risk

Business dealings permissible with moderate risk of default

B

Medium Risk

Business dealings permissible on a regular monitoring basis

C

Medium High Risk

Business dealings permissible preferably on secured basis

D

High Risk

Business dealing not recommended or on secured terms only

NB

New Business

No recommendation can be done due to business in infancy stage

NT

No Trace

No recommendation can be done as the business is not traceable

 

NB is stated where there is insufficient information to facilitate rating. However, it is not to be considered as unfavourable.

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors are as follows:

 

·         Financial condition covering various ratios

·         Company background and operations size

·         Promoters / Management background

·         Payment record

·         Litigation against the subject

·         Industry scenario / competitor analysis

·         Supplier / Customer / Banker review (wherever available)

 

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This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.