|
|
|
|
Report No. : |
492957 |
|
Report Date : |
27.02.2018 |
IDENTIFICATION DETAILS
|
Name : |
VOLTRONIC POWER TECHNOLOGY CORP. |
|
|
|
|
Registered Office : |
5/F, No.151, Xinhu 1st Rd., Neihu
Dist., Taipei City 11494, (R.O.C.) |
|
|
|
|
Country : |
Taiwan |
|
|
|
|
Financials (as on) : |
31.12.2016 |
|
|
|
|
Date of Incorporation : |
01.05.2008 |
|
|
|
|
Com. Reg. No.: |
28865032 |
|
|
|
|
Legal Form : |
Joint Stock Company |
|
|
|
|
Line of Business : |
Subject is engaged in manufacturing of UPS (Uninterruptible
Power Supply) products. |
|
|
|
|
No. of Employees : |
About 100 Employees (Taiwan) About 1,300 Employees (Group) |
RATING & COMMENTS
(Mira Inform has adopted New Rating mechanism w.e.f. 23rd
January 2017)
|
MIRA’s Rating : |
A |
|
Credit Rating |
Explanation |
Rating Comments |
|
A |
Acceptable Risk |
Business dealings permissible with
moderate risk of default |
|
Status : |
Satisfactory |
|
|
|
|
Payment Behaviour : |
No Complaints |
|
|
|
|
Litigation : |
Clear |
NOTES :
Any query related to this report can be made
on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com
while quoting report number, name and date.
ECGC Country Risk Classification List
|
Country Name |
Previous Rating (30.09.2017) |
Current Rating (31.12.2017) |
|
Taiwan |
A1 |
A1 |
|
Risk Category |
ECGC
Classification |
|
Insignificant |
A1 |
|
Low Risk |
A2 |
|
Moderately Low Risk |
B1 |
|
Moderate Risk |
B2 |
|
Moderately High Risk |
C1 |
|
High Risk |
C2 |
|
Very High Risk |
D |
TAIWAN - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
Taiwan has a dynamic capitalist economy that is driven largely by industrial manufacturing, and especially exports of electronics, machinery, and petrochemicals. This heavy dependence on exports exposes the economy to fluctuations in global demand. Taiwan's diplomatic isolation, low birth rate, rapidly aging population, and increasing competition from China and other Asia Pacific markets are other major long-term challenges.
Following the landmark Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) signed with China in June 2010, Taiwan in July 2013 signed a free trade deal with New Zealand - Taipei’s first-ever with a country with which it does not maintain diplomatic relations - and, in November of that year, inked a trade pact with Singapore. However, follow-on components of the ECFA, including a signed agreement on trade in services and negotiations on trade in goods and dispute resolution, have stalled. In early 2014, the government bowed to public demand and proposed a new law governing the oversight of cross-Strait agreements, before any additional deals with China are implemented; the legislature has yet to vote on such legislation, leaving the future of ECFA uncertain. President TSAI since taking office in May 2016 has promoted greater economic integration with South and Southeast Asia through the New Southbound Policy initiative and has also expressed interest in Taiwan joining the Trans-Pacific Partnership as well as bilateral trade deals with partners such as the US. These overtures have likely played a role in increasing Taiwan’s total exports, which rose 11% during the first half of 2017, buoyed by strong demand for semiconductors.
Taiwan's total fertility rate of just over one child per woman is among the lowest in the world, raising the prospect of future labor shortages, falling domestic demand, and declining tax revenues. Taiwan's population is aging quickly, with the number of people over 65 expected to account for nearly 20% of the island's total population by 2025.
The island runs a trade surplus with many economies, including China and the US, and its foreign reserves are the world's fifth largest, behind those of China, Japan, Saudi Arabia, and Switzerland. In 2006, China overtook the US to become Taiwan's second-largest source of imports after Japan. China is also the island's number one destination for foreign direct investment. Taiwan since 2009 has gradually loosened rules governing Chinese investment and has also secured greater market access for its investors on the mainland. In August 2012, the Taiwan Central Bank signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on cross-Strait currency settlement with its Chinese counterpart. The MOU allows for the direct settlement of Chinese renminbi (RMB) and the New Taiwan dollar across the Strait, which has helped Taiwan develop into a local RMB hub.
Closer economic links with the mainland bring opportunities for Taiwan’s economy but also pose challenges as political differences remain unresolved and China’s economic growth is slowing. President TSAI’s administration has made little progress on the domestic economic issues that loomed large when she was elected, including concerns about stagnant wages, high housing prices, youth unemployment, job security, and financial security in retirement. TSAI has made more progress on boosting trade with South and Southeast Asia, however, which may help insulate Taiwan’s economy from a fall in mainland demand should China’s growth slow in 2018.
|
Source
: CIA |
|
Company Name: |
|
|
Supplied Name: |
|
|
Trading Address: |
5/F,
No.151, Xinhu 1st Rd., Neihu Dist., Taipei City 11494, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
|
Supplied Address: |
|
|
Telephone Number: |
|
|
Fax Number: |
|
|
E-mail: |
|
|
Website: |
Notes: The exact name and address are as above.
Subject
was incorporated on 2008-5-1 with registered number 28865032 as Joint
Stock Company in Taiwan.
Subject listed on Taiwan Stock Exchange
on 2014-3-31.
Factories
|
1 |
|
|
Neihu
Factory |
|
|
2/F,
No.345, Xinhu 2nd Rd., Huyuan Li, Neihu Dist., Taipei City 11494, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
|
|
Date of Registration: |
2018-1-19 |
|
Factory Registration Number: |
63022437 |
|
Factory Manager: |
Zhuoming Xie |
|
Status: |
In Production |
|
Date of Last Annual Return: |
2018-1-19 |
|
Major Products: |
289 Other electrical equipment |
|
2 |
|
|
Yusheng
Production Center |
|
|
1-4F,
Building 5, Yusheng lndustrial Park, No.467, Section Xixiang, National
Highway 107, Xixiang, Bao An District, Shenzhen, China |
|
|
3 |
|
|
Name: |
Zhongshan Production Center |
|
Address: |
Area B Ground Floor, Area E 1st Floor, No. 28, Yanjiang East-1
Road, Zhongshan Torch Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhongshan,
Guangdong, China |
|
Tel: |
+86-755-8601-9672 |
|
Fax: |
+86-755-8601-6603 |
Subsidiary
Companies
|
1 |
|
|
Name: |
Ri Yue Yuan Science and Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. (Literal
Translation) |
|
Address: |
1-4/F, Bldg 5, Yusheng Industrial Park, No. 467, Section
Xixiang, National Highway 107, Xixiang, Bao An District, Shenzhen, China |
|
+86-755-8601-6601 |
|
|
Fax: |
+86-755-8601-6603 |
|
Date of Foundation: |
2008-8-27 |
|
Registration Number: |
440306503324962 |
|
Registered Capital: |
USD 2,000,000 |
|
Paid-up Capital: |
USD 2,000,000 |
|
Legal Representatives: |
Zhuoming Xie |
|
Legal Form: |
Limited Liabilities Company |
|
2 |
|
|
Name: |
Zhi An Science and Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. (Literal
Translation) |
|
Address: |
3/F, Bldg 9, Yusheng Industrial Park, No. 467, Section Xixiang, National
Highway 107, Xixiang, Bao An District, Shenzhen, China |
|
Tel: |
+86-755-27470868 |
|
Fax: |
+86-755-23153339 |
|
Date of Foundation: |
2011-11-3 |
|
Registration Number: |
440306503415170 |
|
Registered Capital: |
USD 1,000,000 |
|
Paid-up Capital: |
USD 450,000 |
|
Legal Representatives: |
Zhuoming Xie |
|
Legal Form: |
Limited Liabilities Company |
Major Shareholders
|
Name |
Subscription Shares |
|
Zhuoming Xie |
|
|
7,593,680 |
|
|
Kai Hong International Investment Co., Ltd (Liberal Translation) |
3,002,546 |
|
FSP Technology Inc. |
5,595,916 |
|
RPS. S.P.A. |
3,382,680 |
Shareholders Information:
|
1 |
|
|
Registered Name: |
Kai Hong International Investment Co., Ltd (Liberal Translation) |
|
Registered Address: |
13-3/F, No.259, Sec.6, Nanjing E. Rd.,
Neihu Dist., Taipei City, Taiwan |
|
Date of Foundation: |
2007-2-27 |
|
Registration Number: |
28474871 |
|
Registry: |
Taipei City Government |
|
Registered Capital: |
NTD 29,000,000 |
|
Legal Representatives: |
Cuifang Chen |
|
Legal Form: |
Private Limited Liabilities Company |
|
Date of Last Annual Return: |
2016-2-5 |
|
2 |
|
|
Registered Name: |
FSP Technology Inc. |
|
Registered Address: |
No.22, Jianguo E. Rd., Taoyuan Dist.,
Taoyuan City, Taiwan |
|
Date of Foundation: |
1993-4-15 |
|
Registration Number: |
84239055 |
|
Registry: |
Department of Commerce, Ministry of
Economic Affairs, R.O.C. |
|
Registered Capital: |
NTD 3,600,000,000 |
|
Paid-up Capital: |
NTD 1,922,619,500 |
|
Legal Representatives: |
Yaren Zheng |
|
Legal Form: |
Joint Stock Company |
|
Date of Last Annual Return: |
2017-6-28 |
Former Shareholder
|
Name |
Subscription Shares |
|
Fu Feng Sheng Investment Co., Ltd (Liberal Translation) |
3,013,778 |
Core Management
Directors
|
1 |
||
|
Name |
Zhuoming Xie |
|
|
Position |
Chairman of the Board |
|
|
2 |
||
|
Name |
Cuifang Chen |
|
|
Position |
Director |
|
|
3 |
||
|
Name |
Yaren Zheng |
|
|
Position |
Director |
|
|
4 |
||
|
Name |
Roberto Facci |
|
|
Position |
Director |
|
|
5 |
||
|
Name |
Jianran Li |
|
|
Position |
Independent Director |
|
|
6 |
||
|
Name |
Chun-An Xu |
|
|
Position |
Independent Director |
|
|
7 |
||
|
Name |
Qingxi Yang |
|
|
Position |
Independent Director |
|
Personnel Structure
|
Total Employees |
About 100 Employees (Taiwan) About 1,300 Employees (Group) |
Offices & Factories
|
|
Headquarters |
|
Add |
5/F, No.151,
Xinhu 1st Rd., Neihu Dist., Taipei City 11494, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |
Production Information
Subject is engaged in manufacturing of UPS (Uninterruptible Power
Supply) products.
Subject has factories in Shenzhen and Zhongshan, China and Taiwan
for production.
Subject obtained the certifications of ISO9001 and ISO14001.
Purchase Information
The registered activities of subject:
|
Business Code |
Details |
|
F113050 |
Wholesale of computer and office equipment |
|
F118010 |
Wholesale of software |
|
F119010 |
Wholesale of electronic materials |
|
F401010 |
International trade business |
|
IG03010 |
Energy technology service |
|
E605010 |
Computer installation |
|
E603050 |
Automatic control equipment engineering |
|
CC01010 |
Manufacturing of power equipment, transmission equipment and
distribution equipment |
|
I501010 |
Product design |
|
I599990 |
Other design business |
|
ZZ99999 |
Besides licensed business, all other business items those are
not banned or restricted. |
The components and raw materials for production are purchased
mostly in domestic market.
Subject is engaged in sale of UPS
products, etc.
The major products are standby UPS, DC UPS, line interactive UPS,
online UPS, inverter, AVR, solar inverter and so on.
Subject’s sales regions include domestic market, Asia-Pacific,
Middle East, Europe, Africa, America, etc.
The products can be applied in manufacturing of communication
equipment, electrical equipment, transportation facilities, medical devices,
etc.
It is introduced that subject’s customers include Powervar Inc.,
Intex Technologies India Ltd, Compu Greiff SAS, Breldyng S.A, and Kunhar Peripherals Pvt Ltd. etc.
Import and export right:
|
Import right |
Yes |
|
Export right |
Yes |
Purchase
Domestic Purchase
|
Components and raw materials, etc. |
|
|
Payment Terms |
T/T, Cash, etc. |
Import
Subject has little imports.
Domestic Markets
|
UPS products, etc. |
|
|
Selling Terms |
T/T, Cash, etc. |
Export
|
Product |
UPS products, etc. |
|
Selling Terms |
L/C, T/T, etc. |
Unit: NTD/000
|
Consolidated |
2016-12-31 |
2015-12-31 |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
Total cash and cash equivalents |
3,039,601 |
3,334,051 |
|
Notes receivable, net |
|
|
|
Notes receivable, net |
21,694 |
27,247 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net |
1,392,944 |
1,193,908 |
|
Accounts receivable due from related parties, net |
|
|
|
Accounts receivable due from related parties, net |
108,307 |
159,954 |
|
Other receivables |
|
|
|
Other receivables, net |
117,123 |
98,685 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
Total inventories |
725,603 |
351,537 |
|
Prepayments |
|
|
|
Total prepayments |
100,061 |
65,660 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
|
Other current financial assets |
241,963 |
151,012 |
|
Total other current assets |
241,963 |
151,012 |
|
Total current assets |
5,747,296 |
5,382,054 |
|
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
Total property, plant and equipment |
1,062,153 |
930,952 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
|
Total intangible assets |
8,198 |
6,103 |
|
Deferred tax assets |
43,983 |
19,833 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
|
Long-term prepaid rents |
177,133 |
0 |
|
Other non-current assets, others |
|
|
|
Total other non-current assets, others |
40,472 |
29,109 |
|
Total other non-current assets |
217,605 |
29,109 |
|
Total non-current assets |
1,331,939 |
985,997 |
|
Total assets |
7,079,235 |
6,368,051 |
|
Liabilities and equity |
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
Notes payable |
|
|
|
Total notes payable |
7 |
2,476 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
|
Total accounts payable |
2,022,359 |
1,580,657 |
|
Accounts payable to related parties |
|
|
|
Total accounts payable to related parties |
260 |
8,329 |
|
Other payables |
|
|
|
Other payables, others |
546,456 |
465,240 |
|
Total other payables |
546,456 |
465,240 |
|
Current tax liabilities |
124,403 |
166,537 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
|
Total other current liabilities |
78,522 |
49,828 |
|
Total current liabilities |
2,772,007 |
2,273,067 |
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities |
18,703 |
26,376 |
|
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
Other non-current liabilities, others |
266 |
253 |
|
Total other non-current liabilities |
266 |
253 |
|
Total non-current liabilities |
18,969 |
26,629 |
|
Total liabilities |
2,790,976 |
2,299,696 |
|
Equity |
|
|
|
Equity attributable to owners of parent |
|
|
|
Share capital |
|
|
|
Ordinary share |
787,055 |
743,557 |
|
Total capital stock |
787,055 |
743,557 |
|
Capital surplus |
|
|
|
Total capital surplus |
1,697,404 |
1,385,450 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
|
Legal reserve |
406,623 |
264,952 |
|
Unappropriated retained earnings (accumulated
deficit) |
|
|
|
Total unappropriated retained earnings
(accumulated deficit) |
1,764,457 |
1,629,826 |
|
Total retained earnings |
2,171,080 |
1,894,778 |
|
Other equity interest |
|
|
|
Total other equity interest |
-367,280 |
44,570 |
|
Total equity attributable to owners of parent |
4,288,259 |
4,068,355 |
|
Total equity |
4,288,259 |
4,068,355 |
|
Total liabilities and equity |
7,079,235 |
6,368,051 |
|
Equivalent issue shares of advance receipts for
ordinary share |
0 |
0 |
|
Number of shares in entity held by entity and by
its subsidiaries |
0 |
0 |
Unit: NTD/000
|
Consolidated |
2016 |
2015 |
|
Operating revenue |
|
|
|
Net sales revenue |
|
|
|
Net sales revenue |
8,120,220 |
8,039,323 |
|
Total operating revenue |
8,120,220 |
8,039,323 |
|
Operating costs |
|
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
|
Total cost of sales |
5,634,608 |
5,602,291 |
|
Total operating costs |
5,634,608 |
5,602,291 |
|
Gross profit (loss) from operations |
2,485,612 |
2,437,032 |
|
Gross profit (loss) from operations |
2,485,612 |
2,437,032 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
|
Selling expenses |
|
|
|
Total selling expenses |
212,484 |
213,091 |
|
Administrative expenses |
|
|
|
Total administrative expenses |
235,590 |
237,909 |
|
Research and development expenses |
|
|
|
Total research and development expenses |
358,263 |
307,813 |
|
Total operating expenses |
806,337 |
758,813 |
|
Net operating income (loss) |
1,679,275 |
1,678,219 |
|
Non-operating income and expenses |
|
|
|
Other income |
|
|
|
Total other income |
42,644 |
44,231 |
|
Other gains and losses |
|
|
|
Other gains and losses, net |
7,662 |
44,053 |
|
Finance costs |
|
|
|
Finance costs, net |
7,360 |
5,832 |
|
Total non-operating income and expenses |
42,946 |
82,452 |
|
Profit (loss) from continuing operations before
tax |
1,722,221 |
1,760,671 |
|
Tax expense (income) |
|
|
|
Total tax expense (income) |
293,885 |
343,961 |
|
Profit (loss) from continuing operations |
1,428,336 |
1,416,710 |
|
Profit (loss) |
1,428,336 |
1,416,710 |
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
Components of other comprehensive income that will
be reclassified to profit or loss |
|
|
|
Exchange differences on translation |
-181,365 |
-15,952 |
|
Income tax related to components of other comprehensive
income that will be reclassified to profit or loss |
-30,832 |
-2,712 |
|
Components of other comprehensive income that will
be reclassified to profit or loss |
-150,533 |
-13,240 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net |
-150,533 |
-13,240 |
|
Total comprehensive income |
1,277,803 |
1,403,470 |
|
Profit (loss), attributable to: |
|
|
|
Profit (loss), attributable to owners of parent |
1,428,336 |
1,416,710 |
|
Comprehensive income attributable to: |
|
|
|
Comprehensive income, attributable to owners of
parent |
1,277,803 |
1,403,470 |
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share from continuing
operations |
18.25 |
18.14 |
|
Total basic earnings per share |
18.25 |
18.14 |
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share from continuing
operations |
18.20 |
18.08 |
|
Total diluted earnings per share |
18.20 |
18.08 |
Unit: NTD/000
|
Consolidated |
2016 |
2015 |
|
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities,
indirect method |
|
|
|
Profit (loss) from continuing operations before
tax |
1,722,221 |
1,760,671 |
|
Profit (loss) before tax |
1,722,221 |
1,760,671 |
|
Adjustments |
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss) |
|
|
|
Depreciation expense |
55,303 |
56,825 |
|
Amortization expense |
3,156 |
3,682 |
|
Provision (reversal of provision) for bad debt
expense |
657 |
-1,125 |
|
Interest expense |
7,360 |
5,832 |
|
Interest income |
-41,076 |
-43,060 |
|
Share-based payments |
57,436 |
24,893 |
|
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plan and
equipment |
-195 |
2,053 |
|
Impairment loss on non-financial assets |
2,375 |
3,514 |
|
Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain) |
-42,878 |
-30,974 |
|
Other adjustments to reconcile profit (loss) |
1,264 |
0 |
|
Total adjustments to reconcile profit (loss) |
43,402 |
21,640 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
Changes in operating assets |
|
|
|
Decrease (increase) in notes receivable |
4,744 |
-11,459 |
|
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable |
-204,500 |
-119,102 |
|
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable due
from related parties |
51,647 |
-9,739 |
|
Decrease (increase) in other receivable |
-23,903 |
-49,267 |
|
Decrease (increase) in inventories |
-420,678 |
-5,633 |
|
Decrease (increase) in prepayments |
-36,030 |
-4,974 |
|
Decrease (increase) in other financial assets |
-106,269 |
-152,071 |
|
Total changes in operating assets |
-734,989 |
-352,245 |
|
Changes in operating liabilities |
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in notes payable |
-2,469 |
-3,002 |
|
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable |
562,466 |
64,654 |
|
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable to related
parties |
-8,069 |
2,168 |
|
Increase (decrease) in other payable |
72,633 |
113,459 |
|
Increase (decrease) in other current liabilities |
29,917 |
-3,374 |
|
Total changes in operating liabilities |
654,478 |
173,905 |
|
Total changes in operating assets and liabilities |
-80,511 |
-178,340 |
|
Total adjustments |
-37,109 |
-156,700 |
|
Cash inflow (outflow) generated from operations |
1,685,112 |
1,603,971 |
|
Interest received |
40,916 |
43,050 |
|
Interest paid |
-7,360 |
-5,832 |
|
Income taxes refund (paid) |
-339,873 |
-281,800 |
|
Net cash flows from (used in) operating activities |
1,378,795 |
1,359,389 |
|
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities |
|
|
|
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment |
-184,806 |
-97,989 |
|
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and
equipment |
881 |
154 |
|
Increase in refundable deposits |
-3,836 |
-13,794 |
|
Acquisition of intangible assets |
-5,361 |
-2,638 |
|
Increase in prepayments for business facilities |
-10,156 |
0 |
|
Increase in other prepayments |
-189,543 |
0 |
|
Net cash flows from (used in) investing activities |
-392,821 |
-114,267 |
|
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities |
|
|
|
Cash dividends paid |
-1,115,335 |
-765,109 |
|
Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities |
-1,115,335 |
-765,109 |
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash
equivalents |
-165,089 |
57,658 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
-294,450 |
537,671 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
3,334,051 |
2,796,380 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
3,039,601 |
3,334,051 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents reported in the
statement of financial position |
3,039,601 |
3,334,051 |
Note: Subject didn’t submit its individual
financial information; we obtained its consolidated financials as above for reference.
The
above financial figures are based on the IFRSs Accounting System.
|
1 |
|
|
Name |
Yuanta Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. |
|
2 |
|
|
Name |
Taipei Fubon Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. |
Mortgage
No chattel mortgage record of subject has been found within the
recent 3 months.
Lawsuit
Up to date of reporting, no existing or latent litigation of the
subject has been found.
Interview Details
|
Department |
Sales Department |
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
|
Currency |
Unit
|
Indian Rupees |
|
US Dollar |
1 |
INR 64.66 |
|
|
1 |
INR 90.65 |
|
Euro |
1 |
INR 79.70 |
|
TWD |
1 |
INR 2.22 |
Note :
Above are approximate rates obtained from sources believed to be correct
INFORMATION DETAILS
|
Analysis Done by
: |
VIV |
|
|
|
|
Report Prepared
by : |
TRU |
RATING EXPLANATIONS
|
Credit Rating |
Explanation |
Rating Comments |
|
A++ |
Minimum Risk |
Business dealings permissible with minimum
risk of default |
|
A+ |
Low Risk |
Business dealings permissible with low
risk of default |
|
A |
Acceptable Risk |
Business dealings permissible with
moderate risk of default |
|
B |
Medium Risk |
Business dealings permissible on a regular
monitoring basis |
|
C |
Medium High Risk |
Business dealings permissible preferably
on secured basis |
|
D |
High Risk |
Business dealing not recommended or on
secured terms only |
|
NB |
New Business |
No recommendation can be done due to
business in infancy stage |
|
NT |
No Trace |
No recommendation can be done as the
business is not traceable |
NB is stated where there is insufficient information to facilitate rating. However, it is not to be considered as unfavourable.
This score serves as a reference to assess
SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is
calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major
sections of this report. The assessed factors are as follows:
·
Financial
condition covering various ratios
·
Company
background and operations size
·
Promoters
/ Management background
·
Payment
record
·
Litigation
against the subject
·
Industry
scenario / competitor analysis
·
Supplier
/ Customer / Banker review (wherever available)
This report is issued at
your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM
PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.