MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

495057

Report Date :

07.03.2018

 

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

STAR  (THAILAND)  COMPANY  LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

32/5-8  Moo  5,  Tiwanon  Road,  T. Ban  Mai, A. Pakkred,  Nonthaburi  11120

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2016

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

30.11.1983

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105526050211

 

 

Legal Form :

120

 

 

Line of Business :

The  subject  is  engaged  in  marketing,  distributing  and  exporting  various  types  of  air  conditioners  such  as  floor & ceiling  type,  wall  type,  duct  type,  concealed  type,  cassette  type,  and  packaged  type, as  well  as  air  curtain  and  water  cooled  chillers., under  the  brand  STAR  AIRE.

 

 

No. of Employees :

120

 

 

 

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

(Mira Inform has adopted New Rating mechanism w.e.f. 23rd January 2017)

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B

 

Credit Rating

Explanation

Rating Comments

B

Medium Risk

Business dealings permissible on a regular monitoring basis

 

Status :

Moderate

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Slow 

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(30.09.2017)

Current Rating

(31.12.2017)

Thailand

A2

A2

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low Risk

 

A2

Moderately Low Risk

 

B1

Moderate Risk

 

B2

Moderately High Risk

 

C1

High Risk

 

C2

Very High Risk

 

D

 


 

THAILAND - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a relatively well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, and generally pro-investment policies, Thailand is highly dependent on international trade, with exports accounting for about two-thirds of GDP. Thailand’s exports include electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. The industry and service sectors produce about 90% of GDP. The agricultural sector, comprised mostly of small-scale farms, contributes only 10% of GDP but employs about one-third of the labor force. Thailand has attracted an estimated 3.0-4.5 million migrant workers, mostly from neighboring countries.

Over the last few decades, Thailand has reduced poverty substantially. In 2013, the Thai Government implemented a nationwide 300 baht (roughly $10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners.

Thailand’s economy is recovering from slow growth during the years since the 2014 coup. Thailand’s economic fundamentals are sound, with low inflation, low unemployment, and reasonable public and external debt levels. Tourism and government spending - mostly on infrastructure and short-term stimulus measures – have helped to boost the economy, and The Bank of Thailand has been supportive, with several interest rate reductions.

Over the longer-term, household debt levels, political uncertainty, and an aging population pose risks to growth.

 

Source : CIA

 


Company name and address

 

STAR  (THAILAND)  COMPANY  LIMITED

 

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                          :           32/5-8  MOO  5,  TIWANON  ROAD,  T. BAN  MAI,

A. PAKKRED,  NONTHABURI  11120,  THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                        :           [66]   2961-9620-6

FAX                                                      :           [66]   2961-9629

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                               :           marketing@staraire.com

                                                                        sales@staraire.com

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

 

ESTABLISHED                                    :           1983

REGISTRATION  NO.                           :           0105526050211

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3101277210

CAPITAL REGISTERED                        :           BHT.   20,000,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                :           BHT.   20,000,000

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION        :           THAI       :     100%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE             :           DECEMBER   31            

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           PRIVATE  LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                         :           MR. PAIRAT  UECHOOYOS,  THAI

                                                                        PRESIDENT     

 

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           120

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                         :           AIR  CONDITIONERS

                                                                        DISTRIBUTOR   AND  EXPORTER

                                                                         

 

CORPORATE  PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                         :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                       :           GOOD  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  FAIR  PERFORMANCE              

 

 

HISTORY

 

The  subject  was  established  on  November  30,  1983 as  a  private  limited  company  under  the  registered  name  STAR (THAILAND)  COMPANY  LIMITED,   by  Thai group,  the  Uechooyos  family,   with  the  business  objective  to  market  and  distribute  various  types  of  air  conditioners  to  both  domestic  and  overseas  markets. It  currently  employs  approximately  120   staff.  

 

The  subject’s  registered  address  is   32/5-8  Moo  5,  Tiwanon  Road,  T. Ban  Mai, 

A. Pakkred,  Nonthaburi  11120,  and  this  is  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.  

 

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTOR

 

     Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr. Pairat  Uechooyos

 

Thai

66

Mrs. Pakamas  Uechooyos

 

Thai

65

Ms. Benjawan  Uechooyos

 

Thai

38

Mr. Vuttikrai  Uechooyos

 

Thai

36

 

AUTHORIZED  PERSON

 

Any  of  the  above  directors  can  sign  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Pairat  Uechooyos   is  the  President.

He  is  Thai  nationality  with  the  age  of  66  years  old.  

 

Mr. Vuttikrai  Uechooyos  is  the  Vice  President/ Sales  & Marketing  Manager.

He  is  Thai  nationality  with  the  age  of  36  years  old.  

 

BUSINESS  OPERATIONS

 

The  subject  is  engaged  in  marketing,  distributing  and  exporting  various  types  of  air  conditioners  such  as  floor & ceiling  type,  wall  type,  duct  type,  concealed  type,  cassette  type,  and  packaged  type, as  well  as  air  curtain  and  water  cooled  chillers., under  the  brand  STAR  AIRE.

 

The  subject  also  provides  after  sales  services.

 

PURCHASE

 

100%  of  the  products  is  purchased  from  local  supplier.

 

MAJOR  SUPPLIER

 

P.P.J.  Engineering  Co.,  Ltd.   :  Thailand

 

SALES 

 

60% of  the  products  is  exported  to  Taiwan,  Hong Kong,  Indonesia,  Republic  of  China,  Vietnam,  Cambodia,  Laos,  India,  Middle  East  and  the  rest 40%  is  sold  locally by  wholesale   to  dealers  and  end-users.

 

 

 

ASSOCIATED  COMPANY

 

P.P.J.  Engineering  Co.,  Ltd.

Business  Type  :  Manufacturer  &  distributor  of  air conditioners

 

P.P.C.  Intercooling  Co.,  Ltd.

Business  Type  :  Manufacturer  &  distributor  of  cooling  system  &  equipment

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

 

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against  the  subject  according  for  the  past  two  years.

 

CREDIT  

 

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Local  bills  are  paid  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Exports  are  against  T/T.

 

BANKING

 

Bangkok  Bank  Public  Company  Limited

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject  employs  approximately  120  staff.  

 

 

LOCATION  DETAILS

 

The  premise  is  owned for  administrative  office  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located 

in  provincial,  on  the  outskirts  of  Bangkok.

 

Branch  office/warehouse  is  located  at  32/36  Moo  5,  Tiwanon  Road,  T. Ban  Mai,  A. Pakkred,  Nonthaburi  11120.

 

 

COMMENT

 

The   subject’s  operating  performance  in  2016  has  seen  an  improvement  with  an  increase  in  sales  comparing  to the  previous  year. The  subject’s business  is  promising  and  growing  significantly  in  line  with a  demand  of  the products  commercial, housing  and  condominium projects  in  local market.

 

FINANCIAL  INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  registered  at  Bht. 2,000,000   divided  into  20,000  shares  of  Bht.  100 

each  with  fully  paid.

 

On  October  21,  2002,  the  registered  capital  was  increased  to  Bht.  20,000,000  divided 

into  200,000  shares  of  Bht. 100  each  with  fully  paid.

 

THE  SHAREHOLDERS  LISTED  WERE  :  [as  at  April  30,  2017]

 

       NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Mrs.  Pakamas  Uechooyos

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  32/8  Moo  5,  Tiwanon  Road,  T. Ban  Mai,

                     A. Pakkred,  Nonthaburi 

99,250

49.62

Mr. Pairat  Uechooyos

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  32/8  Moo  5,  Tiwanon  Road,  T. Ban  Mai,

                     A. Pakkred,  Nonthaburi 

99,249

49.62

Ms. Benjawan  Uechooyos

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  32/8  Moo  5,  Tiwanon  Road,  T. Ban  Mai,

                     A. Pakkred,  Nonthaburi 

     751

0.38

Mr. Vuttikrai  Uechooyos

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  32/8  Moo  5,  Tiwanon  Road,  T. Ban  Mai,

                     A. Pakkred,  Nonthaburi 

     750

0.38

 

Total  Shareholders  :    4

 

Share  Structure  [as  at  April  30,  2017]

 

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

4

200,000

100.00

Foreign

-

-

-

 

Total

 

4

 

200,000

 

100.00

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  &  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO. :

 

Mrs. Nida  Chatchawanchokchai  No.   4586

 

 

 

 

 

Financials

 

STAR  (THAILAND)  COMPANY  LIMITED

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial  figures  published  for December  31,  2016,  2015  and  2014  were:

          

ASSETS

                                                                                                 

Current Assets

2016

2015

2014

 

 

 

 

Cash   and Cash Equivalents     

4,049,342.62

3,245,041.70

17,440,146.72

Trade  Accounts  and  Other  Receivable 

221,241,303.65

199,044,125.75

204,032,780.07

Short-term Loans

20,000,000.00

-

60,000,000.00

Inventories                     

570,927,916.95

363,761,973.26

227,018,126.66

Other Current Assets

19,319,995.94

9,624,352.36

4,332,820.75

 

Total  Current  Assets                

 

835,538,559.16

 

575,675,493.07

 

512,823,874.20

 

 

 

 

Property, Plant  and Equipment             

9,065,775.61

7,353,046.11

9,784,340.92

Other  Non-current  Assets                      

6,000.00

6,000.00

653,525.00

 

Total  Assets                 

 

844,610,334.77

 

583,034,539.18

 

523,261,740.12

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY [BAHT]

 

 

Current Liabilities

2016

2015

2014

 

 

 

 

Bank Overdraft and Short-term Loan

   From Financial Institutions

 

360,677,656.52

 

279,000,000.00

 

300,000,000.00

Trade Accounts  and Other Payable

370,107,364.38

191,129,114.63

137,172,161.09

Short-term Loan

-

13,200,000.00

-

Other Current Liabilities

1,876,237.13

1,467,615.46

1,648,430.43

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

732,661,258.03

 

484,796,730.09

 

438,820,591.52

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

732,661,258.03

 

484,796,730.09

 

438,820,591.52

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share  capital : Baht  100  par  value 

  authorized,  and  issued  share  capital 

     200,000  shares   

 

 

20,000,000.00

 

 

20,000,000.00

 

 

20,000,000.00

 

Capital  Paid                     

 

20,000,000.00

 

20,000,000.00

 

20,000,000.00

Retained Earning -Unappropriated

    [Deficit]

 

91,949,076.74

 

78,237,809.09

 

64,441,148.60

 

Total  Shareholders’ Equity

 

111,949,076.74

 

98,237,809.09

 

84,441,148.60

 

Total  Liabilities  and  Shareholders’ 

  Equity

 

 

844,610,337.77

 

 

583,034,539.18

 

 

523,261,740.12

                                                  

PROFIT  &  LOSS  ACCOUNT

 

 

Revenue

2016

2015

2014

 

 

 

 

Sales  or Services Income           

790,352,587.55

778,257,841.77

838,668,610.11

Other  Income                

1,847,443.57

1,562,289.10

2,071,510.15

 

Total  Revenues           

 

792,200,031.12

 

779,820,130.87

 

840,740,120.26

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold  or Services

710,129,130.76

700,872,682.01

773,607,981.44

Selling  Expenses

24,671,776.80

13,180,744.11

22,908,457.25

Administrative  Expenses

25,836,273.73

32,106,417.21

17,399,939.94

 

Total Expenses             

 

760,637,181.29

 

746,159,843.33

 

813,916,378.63

 

 

 

 

Profit  /[Loss]  before  Financial Cost  and

   Income Tax

 

31,562,849.83

 

33,660,287.54

 

26,823,741.63

Financial Cost

[13,857,404.39]

[16,238,957.96]

[9,980,546.29]

 

 

 

 

Profit /[Loss]  before  Income  Tax

17,705,445.44

17,421,329.58

16,843,195.34

Income  Tax  

[3,994,177.79]

[3,624,669.09]

[3,483,400.07]

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

 

13,711,267.65

 

13,796,660.49

 

13,359,795.27

 

STAR (THAILAND)  COMPANY  LIMITED

 

FINANCIAL  ANALYSIS

 

 

ITEM

UNIT

2016

2015

2014

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

1.14

1.19

1.17

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

0.33

0.42

0.64

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

87.18

105.84

85.72

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

0.94

1.33

1.60

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

293.45

189.44

107.11

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

1.24

1.93

3.41

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

102.17

93.35

88.80

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

3.57

3.91

4.11

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

190.23

99.54

64.72

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

205.39

183.25

131.19

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

89.85

90.06

92.24

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

6.39

5.82

4.81

INTEREST

%

1.75

2.09

1.19

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

10.38

10.14

8.00

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

3.99

4.33

3.20

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

1.73

1.77

1.59

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

12.25

14.04

15.82

RETURN ON ASSET

%

1.62

2.37

2.55

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

68.56

68.98

66.80

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.87

0.83

0.84

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

6.54

4.93

5.20

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

2.28

2.07

2.69

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

1.55

(7.20)

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

(6.23)

25.49

 

NET PROFIT

%

(0.62)

3.27

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

23.29

(24.85)

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

44.86

11.42

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH : SATISFACTORY

 

An annual sales growth is 1.55%. Turnover has increased from THB 778,257,841.77 in 2015 to THB 790,352,587.55 in 2016. While net profit has decreased from THB 13,796,660.49 in 2015 to THB 13,711,267.65 in 2016. And total assets has increased from THB 583,034,539.18 in 2015 to THB 844,610,334.77 in 2016.                                                           

                       

PROFITABILITY : ACCEPTABLE

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

10.38

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

71.22

Net Profit Margin

1.73

Satisfactory

Industrial Average

3.02

Return on Assets

1.62

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

6.97

Return on Equity

12.25

Satisfactory

Industrial Average

17.82

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. The company's figure is 10.38%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower. This indicated that company may have problems with control over its costs.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company's figure is 1.73%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is 1.62%.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is 12.25%.

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Uptrend

Return on Equity                       Uptrend

 

LIQUIDITY : RISKY

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

1.14

Satisfactory

Industrial Average

1.63

Quick Ratio

0.33

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

205.39

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 1.14 times in 2016, decrease from 1.19 times, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 0.33 times in 2016, decrease from 0.42 times, then the company has not enough current assets that presumably can be quickly converted to cash for pay financial obligations.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for 206 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Uptrend

 

LEVERAGE : ACCEPTABLE

 


 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.87

Acceptable

Industrial Average

0.62

Debt to Equity Ratio

6.54

Risky

Industrial Average

1.62

Times Interest Earned

2.28

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A higher the percentage means that the company is using less equity and has stronger leverage position.

 

Times Interest Earned measuring a company's ability to meet its debt obligations. Ratio is 2.28 higher than 1, so the company can pay interest expenses on outstanding debt.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.87 greater than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through debt.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                Uptrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 

ACTIVITY : SATISFACTORY

 


 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

87.18

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

0.94

Acceptable

Industrial Average

2.31

Inventory Conversion Period

293.45

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

1.24

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

5.66

Receivables Conversion Period

102.17

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

3.57

Satisfactory

Industrial Average

4.88

Payables Conversion Period

190.23

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 3.57 and 3.91 in 2016 and 2015 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2016 decreased from 2015. This would suggest the company had deteriorated in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has increased from 189 days at the end of 2015 to 293 days at the end of 2016. This represents a negative trend. And Inventory turnover has decreased from 1.93 times in year 2015 to 1.24 times in year 2016.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 0.94 times and 1.33 times in 2016 and 2015 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover               Stable

Total Assets Turnover                Downtrend

Inventory Turnover                     Downtrend

Receivables Turnover                Uptrend

 

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

INR 64.99

UK Pound

1

INR 89.91

Euro

1

INR 80.21

THB

1

INR 2.07

 

Note : Above are approximate rates obtained from sources believed to be correct

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

PRI

 

 

Report Prepared by :

KET

                                                


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

Credit Rating

Explanation

Rating Comments

A++

Minimum Risk

Business dealings permissible with minimum risk of default

A+

Low Risk

Business dealings permissible with low risk of default

A

Acceptable Risk

Business dealings permissible with moderate risk of default

B

Medium Risk

Business dealings permissible on a regular monitoring basis

C

Medium High Risk

Business dealings permissible preferably on secured basis

D

High Risk

Business dealing not recommended or on secured terms only

NB

New Business

No recommendation can be done due to business in infancy stage

NT

No Trace

No recommendation can be done as the business is not traceable

 

NB is stated where there is insufficient information to facilitate rating. However, it is not to be considered as unfavourable.

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors are as follows:

 

·         Financial condition covering various ratios

·         Company background and operations size

·         Promoters / Management background

·         Payment record

·         Litigation against the subject

·         Industry scenario / competitor analysis

·         Supplier / Customer / Banker review (wherever available)

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.